标准日本语中级(上)文法（Standard Japanese intermediate (upper) grammar）

1、标准日本语中级(上)文法（Standard Japanese intermediate (upper) grammar）JP standard Japanese intermediate (upper) grammar1, and the woman ?Noun + noun + and the woman / woman and said , as of at +.For example: a student and the private woman: after the Japanese, with Ma hyperplastic.2,? U / u: UTI in UTI?The fr

2、ont is a state or complete UTI time words said in a certain period. U can take in front of UTI (general verb ? At last.) adjective, adjective + Na + u in stem of + noun + zeta, zeta: U.For example: 1. At last longer in barely in, or on the Zetas San Ma De with hyperplastic.If u live in Che Che uti -

3、 body - or hyperplastic complete, Che che.The time - complete in respect to the zeta tour to live on national importance.The summer break of u in advance, to construct the zeta of this groups in reading. ICDRG: sweet and delicious after thinking the masu.3,? Ma De in / Ma De,?Ma De in front with a e

4、xpression of time when the said period, behind the action expressed in this period before the continuous state action. Ma De in behind the action is to take place on the deadline. The difference between the two is that the action or state persists at this point, or at a certain point before that tim

5、e.For example: three Ma De in Gui after the paint at last on the national importance.Today is the 5 Ma De Library in Che masu.4,? U / moo RA at national estate ICDRG: importance on the national estate / national estate on the last national importanceThe speaker said said causative, hope to get the h

6、earers recognition.For example: the work or the kind of delicious moo estate Hugh hyperplastic.The first song in a lot of guys at estate ICDRG: nursing with hyperplastic ma.The was better on reading, feel or smell, but on the national estate that over the last.5,? U, I was kind of Ta / Ta Ka, Ka was

7、 also kind of sweetSaid to.For example: in the last book of Japanese diary or TA RA was also to construct the complete master.The film is in force in the paint in nursing by u in hyperplastic, sweet, as I was kind of.6,? - yo u, and on continuedSaid the subjective judgment mentioned in before yo u h

8、ave a state or speaker, and have no confidence in their own judgment statement. Before the verb, adjective ordinary body words, describe the verb stem + - / - Live: CIECC, noun + / - live in: CIECCFor example: the company recently, Genki, yo u - and - sweet, on continued.The company is in the forms

9、of sweet yo u will have a - ki, on continued.The language of map is less complex. - yo u - and, on continued.The field of work was in San Lai or better of is appropriate - yo u: CIECC Hai Na, and on continued.The last of a private of malignant yo u - and, on continued.7,? - live longer in UTI,?It me

10、ans in. Not yet。 Have a sweet shape when the verb in front of the. With the meaning of ? in the forms of.For example: guest San, and to live longer, in - cleaning. The zeta. j u live. (and off to San. The woman in front in the cleaning of Ma Che ma. J u.)8,? For this, with?When an action is finished

11、, there is no expectation of action. The verb of shape.For example: This is the form for her, and on this Gui for flying with the flying - to live.9,? Is this guys there?According to the content mentioned above, the result is contradictory. And Ni? In the same meaning, but more tactful. The verb / a

12、djective regular words, adjectives + noun + verb stem - and.For example: 1: 10 on the food in this kind of guys in wa - too sweet.The language of Japanese cuisine, Japanese lumira Noyes, is high in this is sweet and delicious guys. On the last two.The other is a leaf, two guys: attitude, in this cha

13、os of violence that over.The language of this section: value of boots in nursing: husband guys.10,? On importance of Noda / Kara karaThat means, in general there will be to persuade or order the other content.? cancer nursing Kara is only used for oral english. The verb / adjective regular words, de

14、scribe the noun + verb stem / na.In the night, as a force with cancer nursing mother, Kara, with the heart of this case is actually on continued nursing forms of ma.The TA wa if thou - that over the last of Noda, the Kara has to construct the National Reading - hai.The problem is to have a professio

15、nal Kara I of Noda, a kind of forms in terms in j u.The company is actually for this year - by - cancer nursing under the moo, Kara, and in kind. The child after thou - National live.11,? U in forms,?Its closer to the equivalent of chinese. Then, in front of the verb / adjective regular words, descr

16、ibe the noun + verb stem + -,.In the language of this period, and live with cancer is in complete forms, tian.It was in the store: - complete forms of fresh wild herbs, in section, an last value.The fortifications of complete forms in advance after the accident of Ma De up, the road is big change in

17、 Che masu mixed cancer.12,? For sweet sweet sweet sweet speech / RA13,? And there was,?The verb ? At last. plus and was in form is in progress.Example: private, Mr and talk. At last in, AUO, and was in the interview with NE hyperplastic.14, in this case, thou child de Aru MooTo part with adjectival

18、verbs stems, nouns, adjectives used to form this thou on the moo.Of foreign travel is to construct the music. In this case, Ma moo thou disturbed in this thou masu moo.The article or book on language and is in private work in this case, child thou interest in this thou masu moo.The woman on the Yan

19、is private of Mr. Ma, for this child, thou doth thou this national masu moo.15,? The case of Ma Na = te. RA Che j u, Na Hai“。 Cant stand it. Its incredible.Example: on the case of cold - live in the kind of Ma, home of Hai MA in hyperplastic.16. Stop the use of adjectivesThis is a official things, o

20、n the speed, nursing.B is on the summer and winter summer comparison: Han hai.C reason, reason, complete in national and on the terms after Ta Na Ka ra.17,? In hyperplastic, after the,?It means following. ，。” The basic form of a verb in front of which represents change.In the summer, nearly on to co

21、nstruct the hyperplastic, after the complete terms, expands, the woman with a case of national culture.The famous Ni Naru in hyperplastic, and after the official things, extended forms.18, a group B and complete wordsThat means a pipe is called B, which means that what is referred to is called B.Exa

22、mple: rain, many on the drop in period or rainy and complete words.19,?, in the20, and during this,?Just like. Like that. Ordinary body in front of verb, noun / adverb + + and a part of this and. Behind that action, in general ? And, in thisOf her portrait is in case of this, and you see big change.

23、 Live in hyperplastic female beauty.The description of this machine, and, or the operation on the last national nursing.The factory of the book in the last book, and Aru and in part by the group to construct the set on the last national importance.21,? - - the kind of sweet =? The case of Ma RA Na H

24、ai“。 The meaning of not.Example: in one, on the last two thou - after the death, Kara. On the last two kind of na.22,? TA and TAs (in)Express one. Just. Ni is omitted in ki masu.Example: Chuang or open at Ta and Ta, Ta Hais in the cold after the ki hyperplastic in, into the wind in china.23, type: +

25、 masu, flying at last.Expressing the feeling of the third person.Example: Wang San: Tokyo, or drink, or fierce, at last construct after the masu.Said the first person desire to live in here for this time, general will or change . But the third person is not change, or to use or.Example: I drink beer

26、. I want to drink beer.The king drinks juice. Mr. Wang wants to drinking juice.24 and the like - smart.fmDisplays the image am lonely. After the surface part is described and the contents.Example: Japanese, English, and French, he is more of a foreign language.In 、? 25 、?Display . Is ，. .For example

27、, used to be surprised that they were brothers.2 it is sad, I loved that dog is dead.Strangely enough, the answer is 3 to 10.We will not 26Incomplete. In no way 对方 询问 ， self 已经 大致 认为 is 这么 times. Before the description and contact 动词 词的 normal body ， Adjective 动词 词干 prince was a name of.Will Mr. Yam

28、ada example used to not buy.Miss you not for that woman?Whether that will not have your photo?That way, and 27. This 东西. .Example: what newspaper do not make sense if there is new information.Adjective phrase, adjective - dried upWants and 动词 连用 form 一样 ， cannot directly display the 三人称的感情色彩时 ， for

29、description.This is the first factor to 一类动词 ， Yu is not good for a good phrase such as type.An example used to loneliness, but not so good.He is Mr. Sato has to go to the hospital.As? 、? 29So much for 这里 lyrics display is ， front about dynamic display lyrics for Empress Ryo Ryo ， surface shape on m

30、echanical properties 态或 display.Example: he wept sore. (the capital 疼得 tears)If so, 、? 30This is the main intention . The capital. Na. . This is 一种比较程度的句型 ， 一个很高的程度 ， top column in the holding 两 一种和这个比较.Example is always used to Mr. Yamada as well if you catch a cold, someone else will.If you feel s

31、o cold that from here, I will go to Hokkaido.、? 31, to?Not only. Reduced. Decision making. Before the interview, and said 动词 词的 normal body ， adjective - 动词 词干.That you used to like, all you just annoying.2 beautiful, she is kind.(3) Mr. Tanaka is cheerful, kind to others.Look, I 、? 32假设. Decision m

32、aking. If the deductible for the empress interview 结果 话就 “? Manner. Before the interview, and said 动词 词的 normal body ， adjective 动词 词干 name - lyrics.You used to walk five kilometers everyday examples in 1852 km walk.My brother is 60 kg of body weight. My brother 5.5 kilos lighter than my brother, wh

33、at is the weight.(3) if the clock is accurate, you should still be time.But it was my teacher and the students do homework.You may say 、? 33, but I?说是 Na 样 ， was 许 确 manner can 说是 Na 样 ， but. Decision making. Before the interview formOrdinary body adjective, adjective verb stems.Of man is beauty. Ac

34、tually sweet words and forms of speech coding, coding for sweet beauty - live at moo terms, this thou (not too conspicuous).The factory was a static, and forms of speech coding, by words, at last - moo. Terms and inconvenience of nursing.The man is beautiful. Thou sweet words and forms of speech. At

35、 last, the thou this ma. Omit the Ka moo. Terms - Hai meaning.34,? To construct for live nursingSeems to be. Mean. The verb / adjective regular words, describe the verb stem + - noun. There are threeMeaning, one is to construct the Ta Hai nursing at the end of the sentence. The two is to construct o

36、r live in Zhuang as modifying the verb adjective. The three isTa Hai - construct modifies the noun. And yo u nursing almost the same meaning, mainly used in spoken English, oral English in womenWhen the omission of nursing.In the of u is cooking, you started to construct live for nursing. Conjecture

37、The man and the child is actually live in terms with flowers or construct the sweet. MetaphorThe last two people: Jun construct for this sweet sweet - thou ma. Presentation caseThe telephone or live in convenience - child rights protection ofss use is also with nursing. Presentation case35,? - on th

38、e?On the front - what is unexpected, evaluate behind. The verb / adjective regular words, describe the noun + verb stem / nursing / nursing after Ta / Na Hai: ciecc.In the rain, falling in the field of oncology, this Ma Na trapped hyperplastic ne.The company, in a back, lumira, was a high - on the l

39、ast, but the woman U sweet surprise.The factorys high value - in last section, the importance on Na Na Ka ta after letter.In addition, there are speeches, content, contempt and criticism. At this point, the front is directly connected to the noun.In the travel, with good nursing, or for cancer - the

40、 longer the words after flying for ma.The Japanese have a cancer at last, too.36, stem adjectives +.A automatic word, such a few words, Ma, MA in high in strong, thin, solid in .37,? Or will master,?When reason : as followed by Ka said proposed but not confirmed that this is not the real reason. The

41、 verb / adjective regular words, describe the verb stem / Ta / Na + after nursing: CIECC - Hai Na Ka /: CIECC after TA, ta after nursing of noun + / / /: CIECC: CIECC - Hai Na Ka after.Of 10 on the food in Ta Ka, after the recent will too. Hai hyperplastic.The field of car is San, red color, and the

42、 master will ICDRG: UTI masu Li moo.The sweet feeling and nursing after TA TA moo yuan, and will construct the cancer - wa Yamada San, disease and nursing, and the letter Na hai.The high heat of TA Ka, Hai Yan, red sweet will.The last case of hyperplastic mount, Na Ka TA TA: CIECC after their admiss

43、ion, as will ha Na Ka after TA.38,? Zu Zu ARUThat is the action continues, but can be used to live in to replace. Basically the same. This is mainly used in written language. The form of the conjunction of the preceding verb.Example: as of sub elements, Ting Zu Zu Aru this guys.39,? - sweet and deli

44、cious -?No!. Not at all. Mean. Verb / adjective Na Hai, describe the verb stem / noun + de - hai.In the early on to about the woman and will, - and last, using on continued, with language and de - hai.After the child back, and high - and on the last hand, Ka Na Hai, china.The washing machine was to

45、have a sweet, and, and their fields, beautiful forms of Na Hai in washing.It was delicious, healthy and independent of work: start, factory - hai.40, a and B are of importance to language and a live longer and / b of language and is of importance to.Used in defining a transaction. A is to explain, B

46、 is defined.Example: it is the work of a picture.I 、? 41亏 happiness. Decision making. Example: I had a ticket in the seat.If we say 42说起. Decision making.Example: A: is Mr. Yamada that came to the store.B: talking of Mr Yamada, recently met it, how are you.No doubt, 问词 -?,?What he said is not displa

47、yed on 论 场合 产生 empress in urban surface corresponding to the ， Yu no 论 goddess in Japanese Shinto. The capital. Example: who is invited, he will not.Not delicious, eat something.Wherever you go, there is a local dialect.In 、? 44 and grazing.This is the front 一种口语中的传达他人处听到的事情的方式 ， 动词 或者 “? Lyrics of

48、main contact cartoon figure it or even . Yes, and that and making the ， but only 适用 Yu mouth. Yu 长辈 waste.Used to be the case tomorrow may not snow.It is sunny tomorrow 2.45, where the?,?Go to buy something 场所 display ，, position of this decision.Example: where are you going to take my sister.Not on

49、ly 、? 46Ryo has died out, but this view and good 办法 decision-making. Before the interview 动词 experimental base.Example: because there is no phone, no return.If 、? And 47Jishi. . . Decision making. 动词 it before the interview formExample: if you dont tell me, I would tell me who.What 、? 48Display a se

50、nse of 叹 sentiment. The use of a word in front of the lyrics to name format.Example: compared with the past, has become very convenient.、? (49) = no no noNot impossible. Decision making. or no is displayed, but the former is not ， 书面.An example was used to conveniently and have to.Kawai, whether tha

51、t person cannot help but cry.I 、? (50) soon and more quickly.One. . 两件 portrayed in 连续 struck.And there were cases used to thunder, it began to rain.Whether in spring, and I think of the rainy season.Thanks to 、? 51,?Common sense is the cause of the display 谢时 ， ， front surface is 结果 empress. Usuall

52、y you will? Body contact 动词 经常 “? front . Adjective usually 词的 body and a 词词 ， description of Japanese lyrics.In that case he used to help as soon as possible, thanks to the work done.Whether you have invited me to spend a pleasant holiday.This part of the country, whether in summer, cool, thanks a

53、lot.Thanks to the nurse in the hospital is a kind of fun.Thanks to him, I shall buy a ticket.I can 、? 52Self is 谦语 I think. Before the interview 动词 adjective 词的 normal body ， adjective 动词 original formStarted a new job, which used to be I am busy every day.I can send you a fun and student life.Tokyo

54、 summer a lot of you.No one, I think it was.I? 53, and because it 、?Why 说明 ahead in 劝诱 对方. Good is not easy. The reason. ， front loading 动词 normal body.Example: I have a ticket of Kabuki, so lets see next Sunday.Adversative relations with no display,?”?Example: I wait for food, the son had not retur

55、ned.It is to be 、? 54Previously, now is social search is a basic form of 动词 or not - that will display is 识无 JP and self organization of social ， 团体 or determined. It is said in the normal 这里 动词 body can use ， 说明 结果 ， 说明 past situations that no 一定要用动词的过去形 ， ground was certain that the future is 说明 结果 ， deductible 已经 completion of 话也 can use.It was an example used to go by train.Five days from today until the rain