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1、,Unit 1 Living well,Vocabulary,用幻灯片讲解文中重点生词,短语。对每个语言点都给了特定的例句,帮助学生加深理解。特别是一些很熟悉的短语的相关拓展,很符合高考的特点,单词的扩展,帮学生系统的梳理了常考考点,串化了学生的零碎的知识。 在一些易混短语的后面,附上了巩固练习,这样,讲练结合,及时巩固,也符合教学规律和记忆规律。,1.disability n伤残;无力;无能 例句: (1)She manages to lead a normal life in spite of her disabilities. 尽管身有残疾,她仍然努力像正常人一样生活。 (2) Our
2、ability to think and speak separates us from other mammals. 思维和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动物。,(1)able adj.有能力的;能够的;能干的 ability n能力;能耐;本领 (2)disable vt.使丧失能力;使残疾;使不能正常运转 disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的 the disabled残疾人;伤残者 【链接训练】 As his disease has him,Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer. Ad
3、isabled Bunabled Cabled Denable,A,2.ambition n. 野心;雄心 例句: His ambition is to sail around the world. 他的理想是环游世界。 ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地 be ambitious for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望,3.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的 例句: A temperate climate is benefical to the health. 温和的气候有利于健康。 benef
4、it vt.好处 be of benefit to对.有益 for the benefit of为了.(的利益) benefit from从.中受益 be beneficial to 对.有益,阳光对植物有益.Sunshine plants.Sunshine plants.Sunshine plants.Plants sunshine.,is beneficial to,is of benefit to,benefits,benefits from,4.In other words, there are not many people like me.in other words换句话说,也就
5、是说(that is to say)例句: His sister is my sister, in other words , I am his sister-in-law. 他妻子是我姐姐,换句话讲,我是他的妻妹。,in a / one word简言之;总之 in words用语言 beyond words无法用言语表达 in word在口头上word for word逐字地 keep ones word遵守诺言break ones word失信,不遵守诺言have a word with.与.谈一谈 have words with.与.吵架,用word短语填空。 (1)Its going
6、to rain tomorrow. _, wed better change our plan. ( 2 ) ,we should improve the quality of our service. (3)Everybody was shocked after they heard her moving story. (4) Can I you before you go to the meeting. (5)He promised me that he would arrive on time. But he .,In other words,broke his word,In a wo
7、rd,beyond words,have a word with,5.adapt vt.削减;压缩 cut up切破;切碎 cut off切断;停掉;隔绝;挡住 cut in 插嘴;打断 用恰当的介词填空。 I would cut the it about working as a waitress. The car industry cut production. The woodchopper cut the tree and cut it .,out,down,down,up,7.absence n.缺席;不在(某处) 例句: (1)In the absence of Mr.Jackso
8、n, we held a meeting. 杰克逊先生不在的时候,我们开了个会。 (2)We are in the absence of experience. 我们缺乏经验。,in the absence of sb 某人不在的时候 in the absence of sth 缺乏 absence of school 缺课 absence of mind 心不在焉 absent adj. 缺席的;不在的 be absent from 缺席,(1)The police were unable to solve the case (由于缺乏)any further evidence. (2)La
9、st autumn, a large number of students (缺席)school because of the flood. (3)Please look after my house (我不在时)。,Keys:(1)in the absence of (2)were absent from (3)in the absence of me,8. out of breath上气不接下气 I run to the theater all along and was out of breath. 我一路跑到剧场,上气不接下气。 hold ones breath屏住呼吸 lose on
10、es breath喘不过气 catch ones breath 喘一口气 take a deep breath深呼吸 breathe v. 呼吸,9 .,all in all总而言之 例句:All in all, it was a great success. 总之这是很成功的。 all in all总而言之 above all首先;最重要的是 after all毕竟;终究 first of all首先 not at all根本不;别客气 in all总共;总之,选择all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all或first of all并用其
11、适当的形式填空,( 1) Dont blame him too much. _, he is a small child. (2 ) _,let me introduce myself to you. (3 )She is pretty and clever, _ ,kind-hearted. (4 ) The parents didnt worry about their daughter _ , for they believed she could succeed . (5) There are many beautiful sentences in your article. _ ,I
12、m quite satisfied with it.,After all,First of all,above all,at all,All in all,10.as well as是固定短语,意思是“和”,相当于“not only.but also.”。 例句:This factory produces cars as well as trucks. 这个工厂既生产卡车也生产小汽车。,(1) as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时,句子的谓语动词应该与前面那个名词或代词的人称或数保持一致。 例句:The teacher as well as his students is doing
13、an experiment in the lab. 老师和他的学生正在实验室里做实验。 (2)as well as可以用于同级比较。“和.一样好”,修饰动词。 例句:She sings as well as she plays. 她弹得好,唱得也好,11. in many ways 在很多方面 例句:He received success in many ways. in this way 用这种方法 in a way 在某种程度上 by the way 顺便说一下 in the way 挡路 on the/ ones way 去的路上 lose ones way 迷路 make ones w
14、ay 前进 no way 没门,1.Wang Jun xia fulfilled her to become the first woman to run 10,000 meters in 30 minutes. A intention B attempt C attention D ambition 2.When they moved to China, the children to the changes very well. A adopt B adapt C suit D accustomed 3.The people there were friendly and the food was delicious. _,the party was pleasant. A After all B. Above all C. In all D all in all,D,B,D,4.If you the unimportant parts, the passage will be easily understand by readers. A cut off B cut down C cut up D cut out 5.It was quite wrong that Jon spoke i
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