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1、第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级下册,第 12 讲Unit 1Unit 2,要点梳理过关,.词形转换 12017临沭一模The news made his girlfriend _excited_(excite) 2We need two more new _knives_(knife) 3I felt very sorry to hear of that old mans _death_.(die) 4His father had a bad _toothache_ two weeks ago. (tooth) 5Mr.White made a _decision_ to visit t

2、he Great Wall with his family.(decide),6He is a famous _climber_Do you know where he is from?(climb) 72017沂水一模In his book,Aron tells of the _importance_ of making good decisions.(important) 8I always have some _difficulties_ in learning English.(difficult) 9The _owner_ of the dog is an old man.(own)

3、 10The Internet makes a big _difference_ to our life.(different),.单项填空 11She lived _B_in a small village,but she didnt feel_ Alonely;lonely Balone;lonely Clonely;alone Dalone;alone 12Look!A _C_ man is crossing the street.Lets go and help him. Ahealthy Btall Cblind Dstrong 13Did you take your _D_? Ye

4、s,I have a little fever. Amedicine Bphoto Cseat Dtemperature,14He _C_ the taxi and walked home. Agot on Bgot up Cgot off Dgot into 15His right leg was hurt badly.The doctors _A_ Acut it off Bcut them off Ccut off it Dcut off them 16What do you _A_?You think I have to check my homework again? Thats r

5、ight.There are some mistakes in it. Amean Bmind Cbelieve Dchoose,17Because of the bad weather,we had to_C_ climbing the mountain. Alook up Bget up Cgive up Dkeep up 182017兰陵一模Stations had to _D_ the time of the trains because of the bad weather. Aput on Bput up Cput out Dput off 19Though the clothes

6、 are new,she decides to _B_ to the children who need them. Agive it away Bgive them away Cgive away it Dgive away them,高频考点精讲,考点1 Whats the matter (with sb.)?句型,Whats the matter with Judy?朱迪怎么了? Unit 1 P1,【透析】 该句型用以询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦,意为“怎么了?”如果表示某人出了什么事,后接介词with,即Whats the matter with sb.? 【拓展】 What

7、s the matter (with sb.)?Whats the problem (with sb.)?Whats wrong (with sb.)?Whats the trouble (with sb.)?What happened (to sb.)?,考点2 give up的用法,Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.阿伦在意外发生后没有放弃并且今天仍在爬山。 Unit 1 P7,【透析】 give up意为“放弃”,为“动词副词”型短语。代词作宾语时,应位于give与u

8、p中间;名词作宾语时,可位于中间,也可位于up之后。,考点3 辨析stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.,Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year.有些人甚至放下自己的工作几个月到一年时间 Unit 2 P12,【拓展】 stop sb.(from)doing sth.prevent sb.(from)doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。如:We must stop him (from) doing such a foolish t

9、hing.我们必须阻止他做这样的蠢事。,考点4 辨析alone与lonely,I want to travel alone.我想独自去旅行。 Unit 2 P12,关联语法链接 语法1:情态动词should/shouldnt和could的用法见P151语法2:动词不定式的用法见P159 语法3:反身代词见P129 语法4:动词短语,考点即时运用,单项填空 1考点1_? I have a headache and I dont feel like eating anything. AHow are you BWhat about you CWhats the matter with you DW

10、hat can I do for you 2考点3Tom,you should stop _ your homework. Okay,Mom.I will just stop _ TV now. Adoing;to watch Bto do;to watch Cto do;watching Ddoing;watching 3考点3I hope everyone can care about _ the environment and stop _ things. Aprotecting;wasting Bprotecting;to waste Cprotect;wasting Dprotect

11、;to waste,C,C,A,4考点4Does your grandfather still live _? Yes,but he doesnt feel _ Aalone;alone Blonely;lonely Calone;lonely Dlonely;alone 5语法1Dogs _ run through soccer games at the park.Its dangerous. Ashould Bneed Cshouldnt Dneednt 6考点1_? I cant sleep well at night. AWhat would you like BHow old are

12、 you CWhats the matter DHow is the weather,C,C,C,7考点2English is very important.You should not _ Agive up it Bgive it up Cgive up them Dgive them up 8语法22017绥化中考改编My parents have a lot of housework_ Ado Bto do Cdoing Ddid 9语法32017通辽中考My parents are too old to look after_,so they live with me. Ahimsel

13、f Bthemselves Cmyself Dyourselves,B,B,B,话题写作指导,话题7:健康生活,考情分析,分析全国尤其临沂市近几年中考,“健康生活”类书面表达主要包括两个方面:体育锻炼和健康饮食。通常会从以下几个角度命题: 1对于健康的看法与建议; 2写出运动中的所得以及运动对于健康的意义; 3健康饮食的具体做法; 4如何保护牙齿; 5不良习惯对健康的危害。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】 饮食 1good / healthy habits好的/健康的饮食习惯 2drink milk every day每天喝牛奶 3healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 4eat mo

14、re vegetables and fruit 吃更多的蔬菜和水果 5eat junk food 吃垃圾食品 6be good / bad for 对有益/害 运动 1play sports / do sports参加体育锻炼 2take a walk 散步 3keep healthy / fit保持健康 4exercise a lot 多锻炼,疾病 1have a cold感冒 2have a fever发烧 3have a headache / toothache头疼/牙疼 4be ill / sick生病 建议 1take a break / rest休息 2lie down and r

15、est 躺下休息 3see a doctor / dentist看医生/牙医 4drink more hot water with honey 多喝加蜂蜜的热水 5ask the doctor for help向医生寻求帮助,【基础写作运用】 1有一个健康的饮食习惯是必需的。 Its necessary_ _a healthy eating habit. 2多吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 _ more fruit and vegetables _ our health. 3你应该的早睡早起。 You _ and _ 4你应该多关注你的健康。 You _ to your health.,to,

16、keep,Eating,is good for,should go to bed early,get up early,should pay more attention,经典亮句积累,开头句 1Nowadays,more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.现在,越来越多的人知道保持健康的重要性。 2What can we do to keep healthy?我们做什么能保持健康呢? 3Here are some advice for you.下面是给你的一些建议。 中间句 1To begin with,we sho

17、uld eat healthy food.首先,我们应该吃健康的食品。 2Everyone needs at least eight hours sleep every day.每个人每天需要至少八小时的睡眠。 3To be healthy,I will try to eat more healthy food and do more exercise.为了健康,我将尽量多吃健康的食物,多做锻炼。,结尾句 1Take care of yourself,and youll be better.照顾好自己,你就会好起来的。 2In a word,we should develop a good h

18、abit of eating healthy food.总而言之,我们应该养成吃健康食物的好习惯。 3If you follow my advice,you will be in good health.如果你遵循我的建议,你会健康起来的。 谚语俗语 1Health is more important than wealth.健康比财富重要。 2Health is happiness.健康就是快乐。,典例运用,【例】 2017咸宁中考 “民以食为天”,饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视。请你以“Say No to Junk Food”为题,根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。 写作要点: (1)

19、垃圾食品尽管美味,但对健康无益,而且其过多的包装会产生更多的垃圾; (2)远离垃圾食品,还应选择正确的生活方式,如:三餐要有规律,少吃零食、快餐;多吃蔬菜、水果等健康食物,以提供身体必需营养;多参加户外活动 写作要求: (1)词数:80词左右,开头与结尾已写出,不计入总词数; (2)内容必须包括上述所有要点,可适当进行发挥; (3)参考词汇:过多包装over packaging;有规律地regularly;营养nutrition,【审题指导】 细读所给的文字提示,提取信息: 由要求可知本文是一篇80词左右的说明文; 两个要点提示必须都写出,同时还要有发挥内容; 本文以第一人称为主,且讲述的是一

20、般情况,用一般现在时,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】 Say No to Junk Food Nowadays,more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health.As far as I am concerned,we should say no to junk food._ _ In a word,a healthy diet with less junk food can help make us stronger and stronger.,Say No to Junk Food Nowadays,more and more attention has been paid to food safety and health.As far as I am concerned,we should say no to junk food. Though junk food is very del

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