初中英语人教版八年级上册unit4 形容词与副词的比较级和最高级.pptx

1、Powerpoint Templates,Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?,Grammar-Superlative Degree,learning objectives: 1:Review the comparative degree 2: learn the superlative degree,形容词的比较级和最高级 comparative degree and superlative degree,Compare two famous people,Birth: 1954,04,07 Height: 1.73m Weight: 63kg,Birth

2、: 1961,09,27 Height: 1.74m Weight: 64kg,taller shorter heavier thinner older younger ,把下面的形容词或者副词变成比较级和最高级,small fast- large - late - heavy- busy - hot - big - interesting - beautiful -,smaller smallest,faster fastest,larger largest,larger largest,heavier heaviest,busier busiest,hotter hottest,bigge

3、r biggest,more interesting most interesting,more beautiful most beautiful,规则变化,你可以讲讲吗？,单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st,以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est,以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est,多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和 most,better best,far,little,worse worst,more most,farther farthest,less least,good,we

4、ll,bad,ill,many,much,部分形容词的不规则变化：,can you?,more important,most important,easier,easiest,thinner,thinnest,better,best,better,best,hotter,hottest,more expensive,most expensive,cheaper,cheapest,more,most,less,least,as+adj.+as 和.一样,这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。,The story is as interesting as that one.,否定形式： not as+adj

5、.+as 和 不一样,这个问题不如那个问题难。,The question is not as difficult as that one.,和.一样有趣 和.一样大 和.一样开心 和.一样聪明,as funny as as big as as happy as as smart as,形容词比较级的常用句型,This cake is more delicious than that one,（两者之间）,这个蛋糕比那个蛋糕好吃。,这座花园是那座花园的9倍大。,This garden is 9 times larger than that one.,He is,taller than any o

6、ther boy.,He is taller than the other boys,拓展,1. 比较级和最高级间的转换 The girl is quieter than any other girl in our class. (比较级+than+any other+n.(单数) = The girl is quieter _ in our class. 他比班里其他的人都高。 他在班里最高。 He is taller than _ in the class. =He is taller than _in the class. He is the tallest in the class.

7、（注：any other +可数名词单数表示最高级， all (the) other+可数名词复数）,the other girls,any other student,the other students,Amy is the shorter of the two.,Davie is the taller of the two.,天气变得越来越冷。 It is getting colder and colder. 环境变得越来越糟糕了。 the environment becomes worse and worse,吃的越多， 会变得越胖,you eat, you will be.,The

8、more , the better.,你们越仔细，出的错误就越少.,_ _careful you are, _ _mistakes you make.,他越忙越快乐. _ _ he is, _ _ he will be.,The busier the happier,The,more,the,fewer,形容词最高级的常用句型,(三者或三者以上),上海是中国最大的城市之一.,Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.,最重要的语言之一是英语。,One of the most important languages is English.,云南

9、是中国最美的城市之一。,Yun Nan is one of the most beatiful cities in China.,2:the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在中是第几个”,eg：黄河是中国第二长河。,The yellow river is the second longest river in China.,中国是世界上第三大国家。,China is the third largest country in the world.,那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的.,The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.,形容词

10、和副词的最高级表示三者或三者以上的比较，后面可用0f/in等来说明比较范围 who sings the most beautifully of the three?,注意： 1形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the, 但副词最高级前可以加也可以不加。 2much, a lot, even等可以用来修饰比较级。 It is much colder today than yesterday. 今天比昨天冷多了。,The bee is flying fast.,The bird is flying faster.,The plane is flying the fastest.,1、The Changji

11、ang River is _ than any other river in China. shorter B. longer C. longest 2、Which is_ season in Beijing? I think its autumn. A.good B.better C. the best,back,B,C, 语法精炼 . 单项选择 ( )1.Claudia, your handwriting is much_ than before. Thank you. Abeautiful Bmore beautiful Cmost beautiful Dless beautiful (

12、 )2.I dont have enough money. This watch is too expensive. Look, there are some more over there. Theyre _ and nice. Abig Bold Csmall Dcheap,B,D,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,( )3. Hi, Ella.Which is the _ street in your city? High Street. Many people go shopping there. Abusier Bquieter Cbusiest Dquietest ( )4.The_

13、friends you have, the _ you will be. Amore; happy Bmany; happy Cmore; happier Dmany; happier,C,C,( )5.Sometimes it rains _in Xian in summer. Aheavy Bheavily Cheavier Dheavilier ( )6.At the sports meeting, Simon jumped as _ as Daniel. Ahigh Bhigher Cslow Dslower,B,A,( )7.Why dont you like winter in B

14、eijing? Because it is _ winter in Guangzhou. Aas cold as Bmuch colder than Cnot as cold as Dnot colder than ( )8.Peter looks sporty. Yes. He is the _ runner in my class. Aslower Bslowest Cfaster Dfastest,B,D,( )9.Which province is the _ one in winter? It should be Hainan Province, I think. Acoldest

15、Bhotter Cwarmest Dcooler ( )10.What a hot day! The weather report says it will be even _ tomorrow. Acooler Bhotter Cwetter Dcolder,C,B,11:Of all the students, Wu Dong runs . A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. most fast 12:Who does homework in your class? A. carefully B. most carefully C. more carefully

16、 D. as carefully as 13: Who is , Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng? A. taller B. the taller C. the tallest D. much taller,C,B,C,Exercises,你们班谁最高？ Who is your class? 2. 在我们所有人中，李强做得最好。 Li Qiang did us all. 3. 它是这本书中最有趣的故事之一。 Its one of in the book. 4. 这家电影院是北京第二大电影院。 This movie theatre is movie theatre in Bei

17、jing. 5. 这三个地方，哪一个最令人兴奋呢？ Which is of these three places?,the tallest in,(the) best of,the most interesting stories,the second biggest/ largest,the most exciting,. 用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空 1Who has _ (many) books, Zhang Li or Li Ying? 2Do you think you are more _ (outgoing) than your father? 3It was cold ye

18、sterday, but it is much _ (cold) today. 4Take the medicine twice a day.You will be _ (well) tomorrow. 5Who is _ (wild) than you in your class?,more,outgoing,colder,better,wilder,6I have many foreign friends.Vera is the _ (tall) of them. 7Who has the _ (heavy) backpack，Li Weiwei, Zhang Yin, Zhou Xiny

19、u or ZhaoYuchang? 8Who do you think is the _ (funny) actor, Pan Changjiang, Zhao Benshan or Chen Peisi? 9The school has the _ (many) students in Kunming. There are more than eight thousand students in the school.,tallest,heaviest,funniest,most,10Which girl speaks English _ (well), Liu Fang or Cheng

20、Yao? 11The doctor isnt as _ (serious) as Mr. Wu. 12Her uncle is one of _ (creative) engineers in our country. 13Of all the books, this one is _ (expensive),better,serious,the most creative,the most expensive,3a,Practice,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,1. We went t

21、o the _ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all! 2. Blue Moon is _ (good), but Millers is _ (good) in town.,better,worst,the best,3. The Big Screen is _ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is _ (expensive). 4. Movie City has the _ (bad) service, but we can sit the _ (comfortably) there.,more expensive,the most expensive,worst,most comfortably,5. Johnny Depp acted the _ (good) in that movie. Hes much_ (good) than other actors at finding the _ (interesting) roles.,better,best,the most interesting,3b,Think of three stor