定语从句趣味课件.ppt

1、the Attributive Clause,Grammar,定语从句,Revision for,趣味定语从句复习竞赛,competition,第一部分.语法知识,(必答),1、引导非限制性定语从句的which可以指代前面的_ ，也可以指代前面_ 。,先行词,整个句子,2，Whose（作定语）：指人 =_,指物=_.,of whom,of which,1,先行词既有人又有物时， 定语从句关系词用_ 不用which和_.,that,who,2, 关系副词why 表原因，常用在 先行词reason后面，= _ _.,for which,1，当先行词是表示时间的名词,如time， day， year

2、， month， week等，同时又在从句中作状语 时，定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。引导定语从句的when也可以转换成“_”的形式。,介词which,when,2先行词指物时，先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时，常用_,不用_.,that,which,1.关系代词指物时,只用which不用that的两种情况:,(1).引导非限定性定语从句时; (2).关系代词在从句中做介词宾语 并且介词提到关系代词前时。,2.当先行词是表示地点的名词，如place， room， mountain， airport等，同时又在从句中作状语时，定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时

3、，定语从句需要用关系代词或that引导。,where,which,第二部分.选择题,(必答),1.The girl _ you saw in the street is Jane. A. that B. whose C. which D. as,A,2. This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. that,D,1. This is the place _ I am dying to visit these years. A. which B. where C

4、. in which D. to where,A,2. Tom didnt pass the exam, _ surprised me a lot. A. which B. that C. who D. it,A,1. This is the school _ Mr. Smith once taught. A. in that B. when C. where D. there,C,2. Is that the reason _ you are late for school today? A. which B. what C. why D. for that,C,1. He has two

5、sons, _ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom,B,2. She is one of the students_ been to Beijing. A. who have B. who has C. which have D. which has,A,第三部分.格言英译中,(抢答),1. God help those who help themselves .,天助自助者.,笑到最后的人才笑得最好.,2. He who laughs last laughs best

6、 .,Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.,3. He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man .,不到长城非好汉.,知足者常乐.,4. He who is content (满足) is always happy.,第四部分.幸运选择,Who is the luckiest ?,+ 50 points !,There is nothing!,+ 100 points !,Correction:,1. The students who cleans the blackboard should be praised.,clea