新概念第2册第5课.ppt

1、Lesson 5,No wrong numbers,thecatamongthepigeons. 人为刀俎，我为鱼肉。 Its not my pigeon. = None of my business.,1. pigeon n. 鸽子,New Words,1.Give/leave sb a message 给某人捎/留个口信 Can you give me a message ? an oral/written message 口信/便条 2. I got a message. 3. A New Year message 新年贺卡 4.Have you heard the good _? Ye

2、s, we will go abroad this summer holiday. A. information B. news C. message,2. message n. 通信，信息,5. messenger 信使，送信人,message“（口头或书面的）消息; 信息” 为可数名词, 常见的词组为take a message for sb. “为某人捎口信”, leave a message留口信; give sb. a message捎信给某人。 【用法辨析】message, news与information的区别,阅读，观察获得的情报，资料,广播，电视，报纸等新闻,cover v.

3、 越过，覆盖,1.vt. 行过（一段距离），走过，cover+距离，越过 You can cover the distance to the museum in ten minutes. 2. vt. 盖，覆盖 Three quarters /Three fourths of the earths surface is covered with water. She covered the child with a coat. 3. n. 覆盖物，盖子，封面 The cover of the book is red. Put a cover on the box!,distance n. 距离

4、,keep distance 保持距离 Imakethedistanceabout70kilometers. 我估计这段距离约有70公里。 Thesoundofthecardied awayinthedistance. 小轿车发出的噪音消逝在远处。 distance education远程教育 distant adj. 远距离的,request n. 要求，请求,1. n. request for 对.有请求，有需求 I have request for the cake. He granted my request for more time. May I request a favour

5、of you?请您帮一下忙好吗? I request that he (should) go at once.我要求他立即走。 Why were you late for such an important meeting?The plane arrived at the airport after a_ of two hours. ArestB. request CdelayDtrip,request v. 要求，请求,要求某人干某事 requestsb.todosth. 请求，正式，有礼貌，平等 Buildingrequireswoods. 建造房屋需要木头 asksb.todosth.

6、requiresb.todosth. 要求（上级对下级） demandsb.todosth.(语气坚决) 命令某人干某事 tellsb.todosth. ordersb.todosth. 上级命令下级 command sb to do sth官方的，语气强烈,request:指有礼貌或客气地要求、请求，常用for来补充说明 She made a request for help. require :指权利、义务或已规定的条款提出需达到的要求。 require sb to do sth 或 require sth for sb acquire: 指通过自己的努力而逐渐地获得智力、才能等。 The

7、y have acquired many skills in these few years. inquire: 指深入打听某事，询问某事的确切消息或情况 Did you inquire about the trains to London?,近义词辨析: request; require; acquire; inquire,spare part 备件,spare adj.备用的，空闲的，剩下的 You can sleep in the spare bedroom. Where can I get spare parts for this machine. vt. 抽出（时间等），让给 Hav

8、e you got five minutes to spare. vt. 饶恕，赦免 The robbers(强盗） spared his life.,garage n. 汽车修理部,service n. 服务,业务,1. service n. 服务，业务 作为不可数名词时通常用于表示旅馆，餐馆，以及商店 等 对旅馆、顾客等的伺候、接待或服务； 作为可数名词时可以表示为帮助他人所采取的行动或所 做的工作。 She said the service of the restaurant is well. You have done me a great service. the telephone

9、 service 电话业务 the mail service 邮政业务 2. serve v. 服务，接待 Serve the people 为 人民服务,No wrong numbers 无错号之虞,Text,Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,

10、so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he ha

11、s begun his own private telephone service.,1. Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.,garage 车行，车库 （英美读音不同）,another 1) 常用于可数名词，指“再一，另一” eg: Tony wants another apple. 2）可用于数量词修饰的复数名词前 eg: I need another two books. 常与another 搭配的短语有： one after anot

12、her 相继的 one another 相互,another 与 other,other 1) 既可用于修饰可数名词，也可用于修饰不可数名词 I prefer coffee to other drinks. 2) 与数词连用时的语序 Give me two other books. some, any, no, every 与other 连用时，若是可数名词，则一般用单数 Please write on every other line. onethe other （两个中）一个另一个 the others =the other +名词复数 other than 除以外 none other

13、than 不是别人，正是 each other 相互,another 与 other,Text,2. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.,1. 介词from在这里表示距离上的相隔，作“距.”、 “离.”讲，常与away连用。 It is far (away) from here. Bus stop is only one mile from here. 2.

14、get a telephone 得到电话，安装电话,Text,3. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.,carry v. 带着，携带（其强调所携带的东西不会着地） I carried my son.(背或者抱着） take v. 带着 I take sister to the cinema. from.to.表示从一个地方到另一个地方 He looked at the girl from head to foot. The news spread（传播) from house to ho

15、use.,Text,cover the distance 飞过那段距离,4. The bird covered the distance in three minutes.,5. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.,up to now=up till now 到目前为止，到现在为止（作时间状语，时态多用现在完成时，相当于until、till now） request for 对.的需求 a great many(+可数名词复数） A great many trees were destroyed(破坏，摧毁） in the strom. urgent 紧急的， something urgent 紧急的事情,1) in this way : 用这种方法（指前面所提到的事） He saves old envelopes. In this way, he has collected a great many stamps. 2) in the way :挡路；后接定语从句，表示用的方法 Please move