英语人教版八年级下册Unit 2 I’ll help .ppt

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Section A 1a2d,Warming up,Theyre volunteers. They usually volunteer to help others.,Watch a video and answer the questions.,Who are they?,Who? Where to go? What to do?,Theyre volunteers. They usually volunteer to help others.,Who are they?,How could we hel

2、p people?,We could help clean up the parks.,We could help sick people in the hospital.,We could help plant trees.,help the old people,help give out food at the food bank,city n. 城市,The library is in the north of the city. 图书馆在城市的北部。,New words,notice n. 公告牌； 通告；布告,Please read the list on the notice b

3、oard. 请读公告板上的名单。,Look around, we could see no sign of life. 环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。,sign n. 标志；信号,Many people volunteer to work on the farm. 很多人志愿到农场去工作。,volunteer v. 义务劳动，自愿做,volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事,The students take turns to clean up their classroom. 学生们轮流打扫教室。,clean up 打扫；清除,give out 分发；散发,Please

4、 help me give out these test papers. 请帮我将这些试卷发下去。,cheer v. 欢呼; 喝彩,Cheer up. The news isnt too bad. 振作起来，消息还不算太坏。,I dont feel lonely because I made new friends here. 我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。,lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的,Jack used to be short, but now hes tall. 杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。,used to 曾经， 过去,Look at the ways you could he

5、lp people in the picture. Then list other ways.,1a,1. _ 2. _ 3. _ _ 4. _,Other ways you could help people,donating clothes/toys/food to people who need them.,helping disabled/elderly people with chores/shopping.,teaching kids in a sport.,teaching the elderly to use computers/e-mail.,What kind of vol

6、unteer work can we students do ?,We could,give the poor kids our books and clothes .,sing and dance to cheer the sick people up.,help kids who stay alone with their schoolwork.,clean up the city parks.,Discuss:,Listening,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,1,2,3,4,Pair

7、work,1c,Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.,I hope to work outside.,You could help to clean up the city parks.,*What are the students doing?,*Guess how they are going to tell people the things theyll do.,broadcast their plans,put

8、 up signs,call up Ss to come,advise it on the newspaper,hand them out,Now Listen and check the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,Listening,A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,

9、come up with,put off,put up,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,2b,4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. 5. We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come.,give out,call up,Pair work,Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.,2c,We need to come up with a plan

10、 for the City Park Clean-Up Day.,Lets have lunch first.,No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.,Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom: Mmm

11、 things like reading the newspaper to the old people,2d,Read the conversation and answer the questions.,Reading,or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them

12、and care for them. Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too.,1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? _ _ 2. What did Tom do to help the old people? _ _,Shes going to work in an old peoples home.,Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.,What is Helen doing?

13、,Hes making plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.,He was reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. The old people told Tom stories about their life in the past.,2. How did Tom help the old people out with?,3. Why did Helen agree that we should listen to and care f

14、or them?,Because many old people are lonely and were all going to be old one day, too.,Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.,Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.,Role-play,1. Role play the conversation in groups; 2. Role play the conversation in front of the

15、class,Lets see which group does the best.,2d,Helen is making plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Tom volunteered there last summer. He _them_ things _ reading the newspaper or just _ them. The old people _ about their life in the past. They are lonely. We should _ them and _ them, as w

16、e are going to be old _, too.,Fill in the blanks According to the conversation.,helped,like,talking to,told Tom stories,listen to,care for,out with,one day,Helping others makes you happy.,Role play,Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.,Really? I did that last summ

17、er!,Role-play the conversation.,1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事； 表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。,Language points,e.g. I used to go to the Youth Center. But I have no time now. 我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。,Grandparents used to tell us sto

18、ries when we were very young. 在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事 听。,2. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的。指精 神上感觉孤独、寂寞。,e.g. The old man feels lonely, so he raises a dog. 那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他 养了一只狗。,3. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.,2. We need to come up with a plan for

19、,need: 动词， “需要” （既可作实义动词，也可作情态动词） 作实义动词， “必要”、“必需” ， 有人称、数和时态的变化 need+名词/ 代词/ 动名词/to do 构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词,这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。 The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 你必需亲自见他吗？ Do you need to see him yourself?,e.g. The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。 Do you nee

20、d to see him yourself? 你必需亲自见他吗？,2) 作情态动词, “必须”、“必要” 没有人称、数等变化 need + 不带to 的动词不定式,你必须和你的同学去公园吗？ Need you go to the park with your classmate? 他不必花掉这么多钱买这块新手表。 He neednt spend much money for this new watch.,这件衬衣该洗了。 This shirt need to be washed.,clean up是省去 to 的动词不定式，意为“（把）打扫干净”、“梳理整齐”,【注意】clean-up: 名

21、词, “扫除” You must give your classroom a good clean-up. 你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。,他必须每天把操场打扫得干干净净。 We must clean up the playground every morning.,1. You could help to clean up the city parks.,Language points,come up with 提出（观点，看法）。 e.g. Hescome up witha great idea. 他想出了一个绝好的办法。 I came up with a better plan than

22、that. 我提供了一个比那还好的计划。,3. .and called up all his friends and told them about the problem. 给他所有的朋友打电话告诉他们他的 问题。, call up sb. : “给打电话”,这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？ Did the boy call you up just for a chat?,Practice,“给打电话”的常见说法还有: give a call They were giving their teacher a call when I got there. 我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电

23、话。 ring up Did you ring up your father last week? 上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？, give a ring Do you know who gave Zhang Hua a ring an hour ago? 你知道一小时前谁给张华打电话了吗? telephone /phone (to) Will you please telephone to the policeman? 请你给警察打个电话好吗？ telephone / phoneup Telephone up me as soon as you arrive in Shanghai. 你一到

24、上海就给我打电话。,【注意】 动词+代词+副词 e.g. : call him up, ring her up, telephone / phone them up,请马上给他打电话。 Please call him up at once, please! 王萍没来， 我现在正要给她打电话。 Wang Ping isnt here. I want to phone her up now.,Practice,4. What did they ask you to help out with?,help out/ help sb. out: 帮助某人摆脱困境,他总是急人之难。 Hes always

25、 willing to help out. 我买这所房子时，我姐姐借给我一笔钱以解燃眉之急。 When I bought this house, my sister helped me out with a loan. (借款),You could _ (分发) food at the food bank to help feed them. I want to _ (使变得更高兴) my grandparents. 3. - What does your friend want to do this summer holiday? - He wants to _ (自愿做) in an or

26、phanage (孤儿院).,根据句意及提示写出单词。,give out,cheer up,volunteer,4. Look at the _ (标志) on the wall. Dont use your mobile phone here. 5. Monday is our schools _ (清洁) Day. 6. We should _ (想出) some ideas trying to help people in poor rural countries.,Clean-Up,come up with,sign,1. The boy who_ the notice there i

27、s my cousin. A. put up B. puts up C. is putting up D. is putting 2. Are you all _? Yes. We always _ to help sick people in the hospital. A. volunteers; volunteers B. volunteer; volunteers C. volunteers; volunteer D. volunteer; volunteer,Choose the best answer.,3. I must hurry back to look after my _

28、 grandma. Shes been _ for a week. A. ill, sick B. sick, ill C. sick, sick D. ill, ill 4. Its your turn to _ these notebooks. A. give out B. give up C. give in D. give to,5. Lets _ planting the trees until tomorrow. I think its going to rain. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down 6. The good new

29、s of our football team winning the game _ everybody there. A. cheered out B. cheered up C. cheered on D. cheered for,7. The Spring Festival is coming, Ill _ up my room. I dont want to live in a dirty room. A. look B. clean C. set D. turn 8. You are not allowed to _ advertisements on this wall withou

30、t special permission. A. put down B. put on C. put up D. put off,1. 我们不能推迟制订计划，清洁日离现在 只有两周了。 2. 他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的广告。 3. 我们需要想出一个计划。,He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.,We cant put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.,We need to come up with a plan.,汉译英。,4. 我希望让生病的小孩振作起来

31、。 5. 你可以帮忙打扫城市公园。,You could help to clean up the city parks.,I hope to cheer up sick kids.,6. 我需要打个电话。 7. 他没必要给莉莉买礼物。 8. 你会讲英语吗？,I need to make a phone call.,He neednt to buy Lily a present.,Could you speak English?,volunteer in an after-school program give out food at the food bank visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up,Id like to I hope to I could I vol