初中英语人教版八年级上册unit 1 课件.pptx

1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?,1a-2c,【导】,Long time no see.,How was your summer vacation?,Where did you go on vacation?,What did you do during summer vacation?,利用学生或教师自己暑假旅游照片做口语交流，使用重点句型（自己根据情况设计）,Where did you go on vacation?,stayed at home,Ask and answer,Where did you go on vacation?,went t

2、o New York City,Ask and answer,Where did you go on vacation?,visited my uncle,Ask and answer,uncle,Where did you go on vacation?,went to summer camp,Ask and answer,Where did you go on vacation?,went to the mountains,Ask and answer,Where did you go on vacation?,went to the beach,Ask and answer,They v

3、isited the museum .,Where did they go on vacation ?,Where did she go on vacation ?,She stayed at home and did homework .,Matching,1. stayed at home _ 2. went to New York City _ 3. visited my uncle _ 4. went to summer camp _ 5. went to the mountains _ 6. went to the beach _ 7. visited museums _,b,d,c

4、,g,a,e,Match the activities with the pictures a-g.,1a,f,1.回顾一般过去时,【思】,2. 复合不定代词,1.回顾一般过去时,【议】,（1）be 动词过去时的句式 否定句是在waswere后面加not，即was not (wasnt)were not(werent)。 一般疑问句是把waswere提前放到句首，且首字母要大写。 Eg: I was at home last night. 否定句_ 一般疑问句 _ 肯定/否定回答:_ 就划线提问：_,I wasnt at home last night.,Were you at home la

5、st night?,Yes, I was./ No, I wasnt.,Where were you last night?,1.回顾一般过去时,【思】,(2)实义动词过去时的句式 肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其他。 Eg: They went to New York City yesterday. 否定式：主语+did not(didnt)+动词原形+其他。 Eg:They didnt go to New York City yesterday. 一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其他？ 其肯定回答常用 “Yes,主语+did.” 否定回答常用“No,主语+didnt .” Eg: Did

6、 they go to New York City yesterday? Yes,they did. No,they didnt. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？When did they go to New York Cit?,1.回顾一般过去时,【议】,练习：I visited my grandparents last week. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句: _ 否定回答:_ 就划线提问: _,I didnt visit my grandparents last week.,Did you visit your .last week?,No, I didnt.,When

7、did you visit your grandparents?,2. 复合不定代词,【议】,由some、any、no、every加上-body，-one，-thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。 填出不定代词并翻译，,anyone(任何人）,everyone (每个人）,no one(没有人）,somebody(某人）,anybody(任何人）,everybody (每个人）,nobody(没有人）,something(某事）,anything(任何事）,everything (每件事）,nothing(没有事）,2. 复合不定代词,【议】,something 指某事或某物 用于_句中，

8、用于表示建议或请求疑问句中，anything用于_句和_句中，someone指某人 用于_句，anyone用于肯定句指任何人，用于否定句和疑问句中指_。 注意：1.修饰不定代词的形容词放在它们的_面。 如： I have something important （重要的东西）to tell you。 Is there anything new（新东西） in todays newspaper? Do you have （美味的东西）to eat?,肯定,否定,疑问,肯定,某人,后,anything delicious,2. 复合不定代词,【议】,2.不定代词做主语时谓语动词用_数， 如：Any

9、one_(know) the fact . Everyone _(be) here 。 3. 在表示请求、建议、反问等的疑问句中，问话者希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有_（肯/否）定的不定代词someone， somebody，something等 。如： Would you like something to eat? Why not ask someone to help me with my English? 4. anyone，anybody，anything也可用在肯定句中，表示“任何人，任何事”。 _ can do this. 任何人都会做这个。 I can do for you.我能

10、为你做任何事。,单,knows,is,肯定,Anybody,anything,2. 复合不定代词,【议】,不定代词专项练习 选用适当的不定代词填空：A.some, any1.Would you likemore? 2. There are some apples on the table. You can take of them.B .something, nothing, anything, everything1.Is theredifferent in todays newspaper? 2.I dont think he knowsabout his family now.3.The

11、re iswrong with my watch. It doesnt work. 4. is ready now. Lets start. 5.As I know, he know about this old town, so you dont have to ask him.,some,some,anything,anything,something,Everything,nothing,【议】,2. 复合不定代词,C.somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), everybody (everyone), nobody 1.I didnt knowther

12、e. 2.She is friendly to . We all like to make friends with her.3.There isin the room. It is empty. 4.I sawpass, but I didnt know who it was.5.Didever hear of such a thing?,anybody,everyone,nobody,someone,anyone,Listen and number the people in the picture (1-5).,Listening,1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sall

13、y 4. Bob 5. Tom,4,3,2,5,1b,【展】,Listening,Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.,2a,New York City,The beach,Stayed at home,【展】,Listen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question.,2b,Pairwork,Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.,2c,A: Grace,

14、 where did you go on vacation? B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother.,【展】,Groupwork,【评】,1.由some、any、no、every加上-body，-one， -thing构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。 2.修饰不定代词的形容词放在它们的后面。 3. 在表示请求、建议、反问等的疑问句中，问话者 希望得到肯定答复时，常用含有some的不定代词 someone， somebody，somethin

15、g等 。 4. anyone，anybody，anything也可用在肯定句中， 表示“任何人，任何事”。,本课重难点,【检】,一、用所给词的适当形式填空，必要时添加助动词。 Tom and his father _(come) to China last month. 2. My daughter _(not go) to school yesterday. 3. There _(be) three trees in front of this house last year. 4. _ you _(watch) the soccer game last Friday afternoon?

16、5. How _(be) the movie yesterday? 6. Tony often _(go) to the movies last year.,came,didnt,were,Did,watch,was,went,【检】,（ ）1. -Did you go to London with _? -Yes, I went with my father. A. someone B. something C. anyone D. someone （ ）2. Where did Jim go _ vacation last summer? A. in B. On C. at D. to （ ）3.Did he _ your uncle