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1、专题七任务型阅读,(一) 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。 Edinburgh,the capital city of Scotland,is famous for its festivals.There are twelve festivals around the year.Half of them are celebrated during the months of July and August.Thousands of people visit it.Here are some of the events (公开活动) you ca
2、n enjoy in Edinburgh. Edinburgh International Festival The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War for artists to find hope and communicate with each other.Later,actors,musicians,dancers and singers from all over the world came over to give performances.,Edinburgh Festiva
3、l Fringe This is one of the largest art festivals in the world.There are thousands of shows across the city.It was first held as a supplement (补充) to the Edinburgh International Festival.Then it developed very well.Anyone can perform in the festival and many artists take part in it.During the festiv
4、al,you can go to the Royal Mile to watch performances for free. Edinburgh International Book Festival It began in 1983.It is the largest book festival in the world.It is held every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the centre of Edinburgh.There are over 700 events for kids and adults who love book
5、s.You can meet many writers,talk to them or ask them to sign a book.Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories.,1In Edinburgh,six festivals are celebrated in July and August.( ) 2We can watch performances for free in the Royal Mile during the
6、Edinburgh Festival Fringe.( ) 3The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned for artists to give performances.( ) 4The Edinburgh International Festival is a supplement to the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.( ) 5Kids like the Edinburgh International Book Festival because they can watch artists dr
7、aw their favorite pictures.( ),A,B,B,B,B,(二)(2016,桂林) 根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。 Once upon a time,a fox was walking along a road.He saw some beautiful grapes hanging over a high wall.He stopped to look at the grapes.They looked nice to eat.The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much,but he couldnt r
8、each them.So he jumped as high as he could.Sometimes his nose touched a grape,but his mouth could not reach it.The fox jumped and jumped until he was very tired. Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high.He said,“I dont need those grapes.They look nice but Im sure they are s
9、our.” In our daily life,when people cant get something they want,they may say,“The grapes are sour.”,1The fox was walking along a river.( ) 2The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat.( ) 3The fox didnt want to eat the grapes very much.( ) 4The grapes were too high for the fox to get.( ) 5Toda
10、y,when people cant get what they want,they often say its not good.( ),F,T,F,T,T,(三)(2016,临沂) 根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。 On the fourth Sunday of every November,most Americans get together around the dinner table to celebrate Thanksgiving.Special traditions in the US have been around for many
11、 years.1._ These are four popular Thanksgiving traditions and how they started. 2_ The first Thanksgiving meal was in the autumn of 1621 when the first travelers from England celebrated their first harvest (收获)But it wasnt made into an official (官方的) holiday until 1863.The first large meal had turke
12、y,fruits and vegetables,which are still common today.,C,E,3_ Historians say the first travelers invited Native Americans (美洲印第安人) to the meal to thank them for teaching them how to grow food.Today at the large meal,friends and family will also say what they are most thankful for. 4_ The parade (游行)
13、includes very large balloons that look like cartoon characters and beautiful floats (花车) that carry famous people.There are also many musical performances to watch.This parade started in 1924,and today over 44 million people watch it on TV or in New York City. 5_ People started to watch football on
14、Thanksgiving a few years after the day became an official holiday.Today,the National Football League takes advantage of this popularity and hosts three NFL games every Thanksgiving.,A,F,B,AGiving thanks is what the holiday is all about. BAmerican football is something people both watch and play with
15、 their family on Turkey Day. CHowever,some people dont always stop to think about where the traditions came from. DHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. EA large meal is the important event every Thanksgiving. FEvery year,there is a Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City.
16、,(四)(2016,哈尔滨) 根据短文内容判断正(A)、误(B)。 Once upon a time,there lived a teacher in a small town.He often taught his students in special ways.Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons.The first student went in winter,the second in spring,the third in sum
17、mer,and the last in autumn. After the four students came back,the teacher called them together.They pictured (描述) their feelings to the teacher.The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees.It made him very disappointed.The second student said his eyes were full of light green.It mad
18、e him feel hopeful.The third one disagreed.“What are you talking about?How pretty the trees were!The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread (传播) here and there.” The last one shook his head.He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.,The teacher smiled and told his students none of them
19、 were wrong.They each just saw one season.He continued,“The trees are not the same in different seasons.You cant judge (判断) a tree by only one season.Dont let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.” Everything has different sides in our life.Dont hurry to make a conclusion (结论) bef
20、ore seeing the whole of it. 1Four students were sent to see apples in different seasons.( ) 2The first student left for the small farm in winter.( ) 3The last student saw the beautiful trees with many apples.( ) 4The teacher thought his four students were completely wrong.( ) 5The passage mainly tel
21、ls us that we should judge things by only one side.( ),B,A,A,B,B,(五) 根据短文内容,从所给选项中选择五个句子完成短文,使其文理通顺。 Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication.1._ People around the world show all kinds of feelings,wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. The most universal faci
22、al expression is the smile.People usually smile to show happiness and make people feel comfortable.But sometimes it does not always mean that we are truly happy,however.Smiles around the world can be false,hiding other feelings like anger,fear or worry.2._ However,the general purpose of smiling is t
23、o show good feelings. From the time we are babies,we show unhappiness or anger by frowning.3._ Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.,C,B,F,There are many ways around the world to show agreement,but nodding the head up and down is used
24、for agreement almost worldwide.4._ How about showing that I am bored?Looking away from people will make me appear to be uninterested.However,if I turn toward and look at someone or something,people from almost every culture will think that I am interested.If I roll my eyes and turn my head away,I mo
25、st likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it. Being respectful to people is subjective,based on each culture,but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher.5._ With so many cultural differences between people,it is great to have some similarities in
26、body language.We can often be wrong about each other,so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!,A,E,AMost people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal. BThere are unhappy smiles,such as when someone “loses face” and smile
27、s to hide it. CIt is often even more powerful than spoken language. DPeople around the world show their feelings in quite different ways. EStanding at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen. FIn most places around the world,frowning and turning ones back to someone s
28、hows anger.,(六) Adventure (冒险) travel is a great way to see the world.It is a kind of tourism,often to far places.Adventure travel often includes adventure activities such as mountain climbing,rock climbing and so on. These activities may bring risks to your health and safety.But they can be fun,exc
29、iting,and safe if you prepare for your trip and follow safety rules. Make an appointment (预约) with a doctor about a month before your adventure travel.Be sure to talk to the doctor about your planned adventure activities.He or she may give you some special advice.,Take a firstaid course two weeks be
30、fore your adventure travel.Consider taking a firstaid box with you.If you get hurt during your trip,you can give yourself some simple medical care. Youd better buy travel insurance (保险) before you set off. During your adventure travel,you should also follow some rules.The following are some of them.
31、 Wear protective clothes when doing adventure activities. Always follow safety advice from your guides. If you go somewhere hot,be sure to take sunglasses with you.They can protect you against the sun.,阅读上面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中的信息。 Adventure travel,(七)(2016,哈尔滨) Milan (米兰) is an old city with a long histo
32、ry.It was set up about 2,400 years ago.Milan lies in the north of Italy.It is the second largest city in Italy.Another famous city,Venice (威尼斯),is to the east of Milan.Milan is often covered in a thick blanket of fog.There are more than 1,300,000 people in Milan.And it is also the biggest business c
33、enter.There are two international airports in the city,and many main roads meet here.Milan is also one of the cultural centers in Italy.Leonardo da Vinci (达芬奇) worked in Milan from 1482 to 1499.The Last Supper,one of his most famous paintings,was created in Milan.It can still be found here.Today,Mil
34、an attracts more and more visitors.Tourists from home and abroad can be seen here and there.If you have a chance,you can choose to visit Milan.,(八) Recently the students in our school all take part in sports.They fall into three groups. The students who put much more stress on their study go to the
35、playground.They just want to go back to their classrooms with a clearer and quicker mind.Most of them choose longdistance running.So they can be well regarded as studyoriented (倾向的) sports participants (参加者) The students in the second group are real sports lovers.They put aside their studies for a m
36、atch.They join in the sport that interests them most.They may be called funoriented sports participants.,The students in the third group want beauty from sports.Boys want to become strong;girls want to be slim and graceful.They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do,and are afraid
37、 that certain sports may influence their body shapes.They may be beautyoriented sports participants. Now,if you look around the school yard,you cant find the bookworms (书呆子) any more,and instead,there are healthy,strong,clever and modernized students everywhere.,阅读上面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中的信息。,1.Longdistanc
38、e_running 2Funoriented_sports_participants 3be_slim_and_graceful 4have_disappeared/have_gone/cant_be_found_any_more/are_on_the_playground/also_take_part_in_doing/playing_sports_(too)/do/play_sports,too/(also)_take_exercise,(九)(2016,天津) Steve Jobs was born on 24th February 1955 in San Francisco,Calif
39、ornia.As a child,he often worked with his father on electronics. In high school,he met Bill Fernandez and Steve Wozniak (or “Woz”)Woz and Bill showed Jobs a computer board that they were building at the time.Jobs was very interested in it. After high school,Jobs went to one of the best colleges in O
40、regon.However,he dropped out only after a few months.In the meantime,Woz worked for HewlettPackard,but found time to build his own computer.When Jobs saw what Woz had done,he could imagine that people would need it very much.,Together,they set up a company called Apple.Apple Computer became a big su
41、ccess,and this made Jobs a rich man.Unfortunately,Jobss personality (性格) made him very difficult to work with.He left Apple to set up another company.Soon,Apple started to do badly.Jobs returned to Apple and helped make the company successful again. Back at Apple,Jobs was responsible (负责) for the de
42、velopment of the iMac,iTunes,iPod,iPhone and iPad. In 2003,Jobs got very ill and died on 5th October 2011.,1When Jobs was in high school,Woz and Bill showed him _that they were building. 2When Woz worked for HewlettPackard,he found time to _ 3Jobs and Woz set up _ called Apple. 4Jobs left Apple beca
43、use he _ 5In 2003,Jobs _and died on 5th October 2011.,a_computer_board,build_his_own_computer,a_company,was_very_difficult_to_work_with,got_very_ill,(十)(2016,陕西) Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who d
44、ied of a strange disease. Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford.Among the green trees,buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture.Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosen.Thats because they were the favourites of Mrs. Stanford. The Big Church is t
45、he most important building in Stanford.It stands at the centre.It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) himself to the university.There,students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities,such as concerts and celebrations.,The tallest building in St
46、anford is Hoover Tower,which is the landmark of the university.A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university.The things he once used can be seen on the first floor.On the top of the tower,tourists can have a good look at the whole campus (校园) As one of the world top universities,Stanford has
47、many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world.And computer science has been the first for many years.If you want to study computer in a university abroad,maybe it is your best choice.,1Why did Mr. and Mrs. Stanford build the university? Because they wanted to remember _ 2What colour did M
48、rs. Stanford like best? She preferred _ to other colours. 3What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? It tells us the Big Church is _ in Stanford. 4Where can visitors see the whole campus of Stanford? They can see the whole campus on the top of _ 5What does “it” in the last sentence of the passag
49、e refer to? It refers to _,their_(only)_son,yellow_and_red,the_most_important_building,Hoover_Tower/the_tower,Stanford/computer_in_Stanford/the_university,(十一) Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps.In fact,stamps are afraid of not only wetness,but also light
50、 and dirty things.People protect their stamps in several different ways. To protect stamps,we should never touch the stamps with our hands.This avoids moving dirty things onto them.Stamp tweezers (镊子) should be used in all conditions. Stamps are printed things.The colour will slowly disappear if the
51、 stamps are put in the light for a long time.So we should not put stamps in the light for long.Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.,Wetness is an important problem for stamps.Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags.However,it is possible that some stamps have taken in some
52、water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags.Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air.To protect the stamps,some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry.However,not many people can afford that. To_keep_
53、stamps,stamp_collectors_usually_put_them_under_plastic_covers.It is a common and simple way.This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air.It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.,Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants (干燥剂)Howev
54、er,we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants.On top of that,dont take your stamps out on a wet day. 1题完成句子;23题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them _ 2What will disappear if we put the stamps in the light for long? The_
55、Colour./Colour./The_color./Color. 3When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly? After_they_take_in_wet_air. 4_ 5_。,with_our_hands,People_protect_their_stamps_in_several_different_ways.,为了保存邮票,集邮者(们)通常把它们(邮票)放在塑料封面下(边),(十二) Our dog Abbey died last month.My 4yearold daughter Lucy missed her a lot
56、and asked if we could write a letter to God to make sure he could look after Abbey well.I told Lucy that I thought we could,and she dictated (口述) these words: Dear God, you,take,dog,of,will,care,my,please(?)She died yesterday and is with you in heaven.I miss her very much.I am happy that you let me
57、have her as my dog even though she got sick.I hope you will play with her.She likes to swim and play with balls.I am sending a picture of her so when you see her you will know that she is my dog.I really miss her. Love,Lucy,We put the letter in an envelope with a picture of Abbey and Lucy and addres
58、sed it to God/Heaven.Yesterday,we received a package addressed,“To Lucy” with this note: Dear Lucy, Abbey has arrived in heaven. She isnt sick anymore.Her_spirit_is_here_with_me_just_like_it_stays_in_your_heart.Abbey loved being your dog.You dont need to worry about her.Shes being looked after very well here.Thank you for the beautiful letter and thank your mother for helping you write it and sending it to me.You_have_a_wonderful_motherI send my blessings every day and remember that I love you very much.By the way,Im
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