StructuresinUse、GrammarinUse

1、,我,爱,语,法,填,我爱英语系列（一）,空,Speak it out!,6. The factory _ we visited the other day was built 5 years ago.,5. Suddenly the wall moved-_ was made of trees.,4. _ moment she got the money she bust into tears.,I believe thats the best way to prevent such a thing from _(happen) again.,Tony is never willing to

2、 change any of his opinions. Its no use_ (argue) with him.,happening,that/which,The,it,arguing,3. - May I speak to the headmaster? -Sorry, he_(attend) a meeting now.,is attending,（2018全国） In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilom

3、eters and allowed people to avoid terrible _61_(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and _62_ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, _63_(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over_64_ top. When all those

4、 had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines _65_(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been_66_(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using

5、_67_ every day. Later, engineers _68_(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the _69_ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most _70_(success) of th

6、ese new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.2,62，64，67 无提示词,61，63，65，66，68，69，70 有提示词,61，63，65，66，68，69，70 有提示词,Grammar filling 语法填空解题技巧,Part one,无提示词,There once were a goat (山羊) and a donkey(驴). So the fa

7、rmer killed _ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 2.When I see a child subject to(受到) this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was _ shy , nervous perfectionist(完美主义者). 3 He was suffering _a serious disease and wanted to live in a warmer country. 4. He was very tired _doing th

8、is for a whole day. 5. She remembered how difficult _ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 6. We would be grateful if you could join _that day.,the,a,考点一: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法,of,it,us,考点二：介词的习惯搭配,考点三: 代词的基本用法,无提示词,from,总结：冠词 首次出现某人或某物，名词前面用不定冠词a或an，是泛指，不确定；如果再次出现某人或某物，前面用定冠词the，是特指,a,t

9、he,There once were a goat (山羊) and a donkey(驴). So the farmer killed _ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 2.When I see a child subject to(受到) this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was _ shy , nervous perfectionist(完美主义者).,3 He was suffering _a serious disease and wanted to

10、 live in a warmer country. 4. He was very tired _doing this for a whole day.,of,from,总结：介词 句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词。,5. She remembered how difficult _ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 6. We would be grateful if you could join _that day.,it,us,总结：代词 在句子中作主语或宾语时，通

11、常填代词，包括,1.人称代词,2.指示代词,3.不定代词,6.物主代词,5.疑问代词,4.反身代词,(1) The factory _ we visited the other day was built 50 years ago.,that/ which,定语从句,(2) My face turned red on hearing _ my mother said.,宾语从句,what,考点四：连词或从句引导词,无提示词,(3) _ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we will not really lea

12、rn the language.,If,状语从句,解题技巧,1. Raise your leg and let _ stay in the air for seconds.,2. Peter Fox, who is _ electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project.,3.The little boy pulled _ right hand out of the pocket ,4. The new boy looked at the teacher _ a few seconds. 5. Dont

13、laugh _ me.,6. The weather turned out to be very good, _was more than we could expect.,at,his,it,an,for,which,7. _ you meet a new word, look it up in your dictionary.,When,Practice time:,8. The reason why I dont trust him is _he often tells lies.,that,(1)无提示词的解题技巧,Part two,有提示词,II. 给出了动词的试题,1. When

14、I saw Mary, she _ (play) on the piano. 2. This flower_(smell) nice.,was playing,smells,解题技巧：句中缺少的谓语， 那么所给动词就是谓语动词，就要考虑时态语态。,3. The boy_(cry) at home is my little brother. 4. English teacher asked Liu Zhen_ (read) the passage in class.,crying,to read,解题技巧：若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。就要判断用V-ing形式、V

15、-ed形式（过去分词），to do形式。,谓语动词,时态,语态,主谓一致,to do,doing,done,非谓语动词,II. 给出了动词的试题技巧,III. 词类转换题,1.解题技巧：形容词作表语，定语或补语.,1.This book is_(help) to me. 2.She is a _ (beauty) girl. 3. Zhou Yi made me _ (anger)when he didnt listen to the teacher carefully.,helpful,beautiful,angry,III. 词类转换题,2.解题技巧：形容词,介词及冠词之后常为名词。,1.

16、 When Chinas ancient scientific and technological _ (achieve) are mentioned, the nation will generally refer to the Four Great Inventions. 2 instructors expect students to be familiar with _ (inform) in the reading 3. With the large numbers of students, the _ (operate) of the system does involve a c

17、ertain amount of activity.,achievements,information,operation,1.There must be something _(serious) wrong with our society. 2. The river was so polluted that it_ ( actual) caught fire and burned. 3. _ (surprise) ,she didnt feel nervous,or regretful about her actions.,seriously,actually,Surprisingly,I

18、II. 词类转换题,3. 解题技巧：修饰动词、形容词，或整个句子。常用副词。,Summary:,What have we learned today？,动词,名词,形容词,副词,冠词,介词,连词,代词,总结提升,二根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形,冠词,a/an ,the,并列句及复合句,to do, doing, done 及变形,时态，语态及主谓一致,常用词组搭配,词汇, 构词法,代词,I/you/he/she/his/her/our/this/that/it/myself/ourselves/some /any,学习建议： 1、词义、词性两手抓 2、重点记忆动词、形容词副词 3、知晓基本的

19、前后缀构词法（名词、形容词） 4、常见短语、词组搭配要熟悉（冠词、介词） 5、基本句子成分的掌握、从句的划分（连词） 6、非谓语的使用语境及主被动判断,解题思路 How to do grammar filling within a limited time?,1.理解文意,2.分析句子,3.确定词汇,懂文意，明逻辑,句子类型，主从句，句子主干,词义/词性/词形,Competition,巩固练习：,实战演练： An old story goes that once there were four single men, _(lead) a very _(bore) lives. _of them

20、 were married, or had lovers, or did anything exciting. They just sat around all day and played Mahjong. One day they played Mahjong from 11 in the morning _ 11 at night. During the game, no matter_won, the winning card was always the four columns card (四条)._a coincidence！ It was Nov 11, or 11/11. I

21、n order to celebrate the day, they called it Singles Day. Singles Day was first celebrated at _(vary) universities in Nanjing, capital city of Jiangsu Province during the 1990s.It got the name Singles Day because the date_(consist) of four ones.Singles Day is now a special day for all fashionable yo

22、uths. The main way to celebrate Singles Day is to have dinner with your single friends, but its important that each person pay their own way to show their _(independent).For breakfast on Singles Day, singles often eat four youtiao representing the four ones in 11.11 and one baozi (steamed stuffed bu

23、ns) _(represent) the middle dot（点）.,leading,boring,None,until,who,What,various,consists,independence,representing,Competition Result:,Winners Group ?&Group ?,Homework,Finish the passage on your paper-sheet. Summarize what we have learned in a table.,Thank You All!,If you feel stressed by responsibil

24、ities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable. Most of us are more focused 44 our ta

25、sks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished. Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work i

26、f we take short breaks47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for48while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sportsbut whatever it is, 50 (make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.,If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first