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1、被动语态专项训练 (一) 将下列句子改为被动语态 1. Mrs Green cleans the reading room every day. 2. Miss Li teaches us English. 3. She doesn t speak French. 4. We must send for a doctor right now. 5. The bad man made the workers work long hours. 6. They call it jacket in English 7. We must water the trees as often as possi
2、ble 8. We should turn down the radio while the baby is asleep (二) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空 1I hear that bridge _(make)of wood 2English _ the most widely _ (speak)language in the world 3Tea _(grow)in the southeast of China 4Where _ the wolf first _(see)by the farmer? 5All the work must _(finish)before Wednesd
3、ay 6 Books and magazines can _(not take) out of the reading-room 7Can rice(grow)in winter? 8The new teacher(give)a warm welcome by the students (三)、选择填空 *1. The bird flew higher and higher till it could no longer _. A. see usB. is seenC. was seenD. be seen 2. Everyone at the party _ a present. A. gi
4、vesB. was givingC. was to giveD. was given *3. A terrible accident _ near our school yesterday. A. was happeningB. was happenedC. had happenedD. happened 4. Who is the book _? A. writingB. writtenC. written withD. written by *5. My family had some photos _ last Sunday. A. tookB. takingC. to takeD. t
5、aken *6. Ask him how much _. A. was spent on the mealB. did the meal cost C. was the meal neededD. did he pay for the meal 7. Many more houses _ for teachers since last year. A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. have been built 8. Don t worry. All the children _ by the nurses. A. are well taken ca
6、re ofB. take good care of C. are taken good careD. take good care 9. - Must old people _ to politely? - Yes, you _. A. speak, mustB. spoken, needC. be spoken, mustD. be spoke, need 10. _ the Party _ on July 1, 1921? A. Did, foundB. Was, foundC. Did, be foundedD. Was, founded *11. We _ not to go that
7、 way because the road _. A. told, is being builtB. had told, is building C. was told, is builtD. were told, was being built *12. There was something wrong with his bike and he had to stop _. A. have it repairedB. to have it repaired C. having it repairedD. having it to repair 13. The young trees _ e
8、very day, or theyll die. A. must waterB. can be wateredC. must be watered D, should be watering 14. The bridge over the river _ last year. A. finishedB. is finishedC. has finishedD. was finished 15. She is the new student _ Lucy King. A. callingB. calledC. callsD is called 16. He _ to sing in the ne
9、xt room a moment ago. A. heardB. was hearingC. had heardD. was heard 17. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It _ while we were on holiday. A. was taken careB. took care of C. is taken care ofD. was taken care of 18. About 500 cars _ in the factory next year. A. were producedB. will produceC. have b
10、een producedD. will be produced 19. Green trees and colourful flowers couldeverywhere in Guangzhou. So the people also call Guangzhou “Flower City”. A. seeB. be lookedC. are seenD. be seen 20. Was the picture _the teacher yesterday ? A. shownB. showC. shown toD. show to 21. The boy was made _ street
11、s without pay in the old days. A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleanedD. be cleaned 技巧点拨技巧点拨 1. 1. 做动词语态题做动词语态题 , ,关键是要分清楚句子的主语与谓语动词之间所存在的关系关键是要分清楚句子的主语与谓语动词之间所存在的关系 是“人做某事(主动关系)是“人做某事(主动关系) ”还是“事由人做(被动关系)”还是“事由人做(被动关系) ” 。 2. 对于语态常考查含有情态动词的被动语态以及被动语态在一般现在时态、 一般过去时态以及现在完成时态的用法。 而对于特殊动词例如能接双宾语的词如 give, buy, te
12、ach, pass, show等; 能接复合宾语 (即宾语+宾语补足语) 的词如 call sb. sth.以及感官动词如 see, feel, watch, hear, make, let, have等的用法也是重点考点。 注意注意: : 1. 1. 如果主动语态的动词(如如果主动语态的动词(如 buy, teach, pass, showbuy, teach, pass, show 等)带有双宾语,如等)带有双宾语,如: give sb: give sb sthsth 则可改为则可改为 : sth be given to sb: sth be given to sb 或或 sb be given sthsb
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