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1、Lesson 2 Swimming for Gold,Warming up,swimmers,Zhuang Yong Gao Min,Think about it,Have you ever gone swimming? Where do you like to swim? List some other sports you are good at.,New words,freestyle n. 自由泳 close adj. 接近的,紧密的 adv. 紧密;接近 race n. 赛跑 seem v. 好像;似乎 swimmer n. 游泳运动员 spectator n. 观众;旁观者 up
2、and down 上上下下 the others 其他的 catch up with 赶上,Listening tasks: True or false,Zhuang Yong won the first gold medal in an Olympic swimming event for our country. The American spectators at the swimming pool were very excited. Zhuang Yong began to swim at the age of eighteen.,Reading tasks,-When and wh
3、ere did Zhuang Yong win the gold medal? -Barcelona, August 1992 -Who was the second? -Miss Thompson -Did they know who had won when the race was over? -No,In a 100-meter race, the swimmers go up the pool once and down the pool once. They go as fast as they can!,Spectators watch sports events. When t
4、heir favourite win, they cheer!,Language notes,List some other sports you are good at.列出一些你擅长的其他运动。 list v. 列举;把列举;把列入目录(名单) He listed all the things he wanted to buy. 他把想买的东西列成一张单子。 list a few reasons 列举几条理由 【拓展】: list n. 清单;目录;一览表 a shopping list 购物单 a packing list 装箱单 a price list 价目表 a reading l
5、ist 阅读书目表 sport n.运动,【辨析】:sport, game 与match sport通常指户外运动,以锻炼为主,如篮球足球田径运动划船赛马等都属于sport。如: All over the world people enjoy sports.世界各地的人都喜欢运动。 game 作 “运动” “比赛”讲,通常指为了娱乐或运动,根据某种规则而进行具体表演,或指以胜负为主的运动,game还可以表示运动员。 如:Olympic Games(奥运会)。如: The children are playing games on the playground. 孩子们正在操场上做游戏。,Man
6、y people like to watch playing games. 许多人喜欢看比赛。 match表示 “竞赛” “比赛”,大多数指正式比赛。如: I was watching the England-Germany football match on TV. 我正在看电视上英国对德国的足球赛。 be good at 擅长;在方面成绩好 He is good at swimming.他擅长游泳。 The boy was good at maths. 那个男孩在数学方面成绩好。 you are good at 在该句中作定语,是一个定语从句,修饰它前面的名词sport。,It was t
7、he first gold medal in an Olympic swimming event for our country. 它是我们国家在奥林匹克游泳项目中的第一块金牌。 event n.(运动)项目;比赛 field and track events田径赛 a team event团体赛 【拓展】: event n.大事;事件 the event of 1992 1992年大事 It was quite an event.这确实是件大事。,Zhuang Yong won the womens 100-metre freestyle with a time of 54.64 secon
8、ds. 庄泳用54.64秒的时间,在女子百米自由泳中获胜。 (1)the womens 100-metre女子百米 100-metre是合成形容词,这种合成形容词的特点是中间要用连字符号,名词不能用复数。如: ten-year-old十岁的 5000-metre race 5000米比赛 womens是所有格形式。 women 是woman的复数形式 Womens Day妇女节,【注意】:复数名词的所有格,如果是在词尾加-s构成的所有格,则只在s后加 “”如果是不规则变化的名词复数或不是以s结尾的复数名词,仍在词尾加s如:the students books学生用书 the Childrens
9、 Day儿童节 (2)second n.秒 second作名词,表示时间 “秒”,相关名词有minute分,hour时,five seconds 5秒钟 second还是two的序数词,意为“第二” the second lesson第二课 the second time第二次,In a 100-hundred race, the swimmers go up the pool once and sown the pool once. 在一百米比赛中,游泳运动员在水池中游一个来回。 race n.赛跑;参加竞赛;和比赛 100-metre race百米赛跑 run a race with sb
10、.同某人赛跑 Who won the race? 谁赢了这场比赛? 【辨析】:race, run与 dash 以上三个词都表示“跑”。race跑,赛跑;一般指一种跑的竞赛,可以是人,也可以是动物,但一般不指短距离赛跑。 run跑,跑步;普通用语,指所有的跑 dash 跑,急奔;指短距离赛跑 (=run quickly and suddenly),也常用于田径项目中的短跑。如; 100(200)-metre dash 100(200)米短跑,They go as fast as they can! 他们尽力向前游。 as fast as they can=as fast as possible尽
11、快地 as as “和一样”中间用形容词或副词原级。 They can ran away as fast as they could. 他们飞快地跑掉了。 Please speak English as much as possible (you can).请尽可能多说英语。,the Chinese spectators at the swimming pool jumped up and down, cheering. 在游泳池旁边的中国观众欢呼跳跃。 at the swimming pool在游泳池旁边 该介词短语在句中作定语,修饰前面的the Chinese spectators。 at
12、 prep.在旁 at the table在饭桌旁 at the door 在门口 at the blackboard在黑板旁边 cheering在该句中是现在分词作伴随状语的用法。如: The girl stood there singing.那个女孩在那里唱歌。,They were very excited. 他们非常兴奋。 excited adj.激动的;兴奋的 Everyone looked excited.人人都显得很兴奋。 be excited at因而感到兴奋 He was very excited at the news.听到那消息他很激动。 【拓展】: exciting ad
13、j.令人激动的;令人振奋的 What exciting news! 多么振奋人心的消息呀! excite v.使兴奋,使激动 The news excited everyone. 这个消息使每个人兴奋。 We were excited by the news. 听到这个消息我们都很激动。,Zhuang Yong surprised everyone.庄泳震惊了每个人。 surprise v.使感到意外 What surprised me most was to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of
14、the classroom. 最使我诧异的是看到一些村民坐在教室尽头的长凳上。 Im surprised to see at his appearance. 我看见他的外貌吃了一惊。,He was surprised that he got the first place. 他感到吃惊,他竟然的了第一。 surprise n.诧异,惊奇 The Frenchman said in surprise. 那个法国人吃惊地说。 to ones surprise使某人惊奇的是 【辨析】:be surprised, be astonished 与be amazed 以上三组词都有“吃惊”的意思,但他们表
15、示的“吃惊”的程度不同,其程度依次是:be amazedbe astonishedbe surprised。,I. 单项选择 1.Liu Xiang won the mens _ hurdles(跨栏)at the 2004 Olympic Games. A. 110-metre B. 110-metres C. 110 meter D. 110 meters 2._, the boy won the prize. A. In surprise B. To our surprise C. Be surprised D. Be surprising,达 标 测 评,A,B,3. No one t
16、old us _, so we need your help. A. how we should do it B. what should we do C. how we shall do D. what we shall do 4.There are fifty students in our class. There are five Canadians. _ are Chinese. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others,A,D,II. 根据句意及所给汉语提示,完成下列句子 1.Li Ping and I are the best _(亲密的)friends. 2.We _(打败)the strongest team in the football match this time. 3.H
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