高考英语阅读理解细节.ppt

1、2018高三英语专题复习,Strategies for Questions of Details 英语阅读理解技巧(事实细节题),推理判断题(infer),猜测词义题 (the underlined word),阅读四大题型,事实细节题 questions of details,主旨大意题 (main idea),全国卷阅读考查细节理解题：,高考英语阅读理解题考查方式,Wh-题 (who,what,when, where,why,how ) 年代与数字考点 是非题 事件排序,三正一误，三误一正,1.According to the passage, when ( where, why, how

2、, who, what, which, etc.)_? 2.Whichofthefollowingstatements iscorrect/true?（三误一正） 3.Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?（三正一误） 4. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour? 5. Which is the right order for people to use the bathing machine ?,常见设题方式：,1、 细节题的题

3、干分析,2 、细节题的解题方法,教学内容,事实细节题解题原则及解题步骤 解题原则:忠实于原文原句及全篇的逻辑关系,绝不能主观臆断。 解题步骤: Step 1:在题干中选定关键词(定位词); Step2:;用关键词(1到2个)去文中寻找依据 Step3:仔细阅读找到的信息句及上下句(上下段), 对照选项,选出正确答案。,【2015全国卷I】21. When is the talk on James Brindley? 22. What is the topic of the talk in February? 23. Who will give the talk on the islands i

4、n the Thames. 30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali? 2014全国1】22. When will the prize- giving ceremony be held? 28, Why does the lion tamer use a chair? 34. What is Turins book based on? 【2015全国I】25. What made the author s getting up early worthwhile? 2014全国I】26. What was the main re

5、ason for people to kill passenger pigeons?,1.表示人名、地名等的专有名词和表示年份、数字等的数词,以及题干中出现的大写的名词。,2.表示实体意义,指代一件具体事物的名词。,词义鲜明的动词，形容词，副词等。,Step1-在题干中选定关键词(定位词)定位词通常是哪些词?,21. Where can we buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center? 22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools? 23. What is the purpose of the l

6、ast part of the text?,Step1-在题干中选定关键词(定位词),Visit Pacific Science Centers Store Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located（位于）upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Do

7、me.,21.Where can we buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center? A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3. C. At the Laser Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance.,Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion（热情）for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math

8、 and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corpor

9、ations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.,22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools? Train science teachers. B. Distribute science books. C. Inspire science research. D. Take science to the classroom.,

10、Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion（热情）for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and

11、 community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.,23.What is the pur

12、pose of the last part of the text? To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events. C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Centers history.,题干设计常常避开 原文中所用的词汇，而用 其同义词、近义词或反义词 设题。,设题特点：,Not long ago. My wife, PJ, and I tried a new dietnot to lose a little weight but to answer an

13、annoying question about climate change.,原因,5. Why did the author and his wife try a new diet? A. To take special kinds of food B. To respond to climate change. C. To lose weight D. To improve their health,同义词,1. Which play will be performed by the National Theater of China? 2. What is special about

14、Deafinitely Theatre? 3. When can you see a play in Hebrew? 4. What happened to Paris on a March day? 5. Why does Paris say she was lucky?,Practice 1. 请找出下列5个小题的关键词。,National Theatre Of China Beijing | Chinese This great occasion(盛会) will be the national theatre of chinas first visit to the UK. The companys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of S