八年级下 Unit2Section A课件2(3a-3c).ppt

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city park.,Section A 3a-3c,参加选拔；试用 想出；提出(主意等) 推迟；拖延干某事 照顾；非常喜欢 (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来 分发；散发 打扫(或清除)干净 分发 打电话给(某人)；征召 义务做某事,try out come up with/think up put off doing sth. care for cheer up hand out/give out clean up give out call up volunteer to do sth.,Review,Write down the

2、phrases.,Practice,Sample A: Id like to help the old people. What could I do? B: You could help them clean their house.,help the passengers with their luggage/bags.,help the old people cross the street.,give the money to the charity and help the poor people.,Read the title, and discuss what the meani

3、ng of the title is.,Whats the title of the text? 2. Do the students work for money or do they work for free? What work in the title helps us get the answer? 3. Are the volunteer young or old ? How do we know?,Pre-reading,Students Who Volunteer,They work for free. Volunteer.,They are young. Because t

4、hey are students.,Look at the pictures and answer these questions:,A boy.,2. Where is he?,An animal hospital.,3. What job do you think the man next to him in the picture does?,Maybe he is an animal doctor.,They are in the library.,5. What are they doing?,They are reading.,4. Where are the girls in t

5、he second picture? Are they in the classroom or in the library?,1. Is the student in the first picture a boy or a girl?,While- reading,He loves animals.,Mary helps kids learn to read.,She loves reading books.,2. What does Mary love?,1. What does Mario love?,3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?

6、,Read the article and answer the questions.,Mario volunteers to work at an animal hospital.,3a,Reading,Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at a

7、n animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “Its hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners f

8、aces.”,Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre goi

9、ng on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”,Volunteers : Mario, Mary ；the reasons:,helps kids learn to read,works in an animal hospital,loves to read,loves animals,Mario,Mary,True or false,

10、1. Mario and Mary give up several hours each week to help others. 2. Mary wants to be an animal doctor. 3. Mario is a book lover. 4. Mario could read by himself at the age of five.,T,F,F,F,F,F,animals,at an animal hospital,He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction.,Read the article again and fil

11、l the form.,While-reading,reading,in an after-school reading program,Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can do what she love to do and help others at the same time.,Its hard work .but he wants to learn more about how to care for animals.,He volunteers at an animal hospital every Sat

12、urday morning.,While-reading Read Para. 1 give sth up放弃(做)某事 give up doing sth=stop doing sth e.g. Youd better give up smoking. I find it too difficult to learn maths well. I want to give it up . 【2】several可作定语,表示“几个”:= a few Myfriendspeaksseverallanguages. 我的朋友能讲几种语言,Language points,2.He volunteers

13、 at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 他每周六早上在动物医院做志愿者。 【解】volunteer v 志愿 n 志愿者 volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事 Jack volunteered _(carry) the water. They often _(自愿去教) the children,3. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业,【解】 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事；

14、help后的不定式符号to，可以省略。,Mike called on his sister to help him look for his lost keys. 迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙。,to carry,volunteer to teach,4. but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。,【1】 “疑问词+不定式”作及物动词的宾语， 【记】：I dont know what to do. I dont know how to do it .I dont know what to

15、 do with it. 【拓展】 “特殊疑问词 + 不定式” 与 “wh 从句的转换。转换时只需在疑问词后加主语（与主句主语一致），并将不定式改成“should/could +v原形“做谓语。,I dont know how to solve the problem. = I dont know how I should solve the problem. I dont know what _(bring) to the party. He wanted to know when_(go).,to bring,to go,5.I get such a strong feeling of s

16、atisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. 当我看到动物们变得更好，并且它们的主人的脸上呈现喜悦之情时，我有一种很强烈的满足感。 【1】such和so意思是“如此；这样”， such是形容词，用来修饰名词， so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词 He is such a（big）fool他是个（大）傻瓜。 He is so foolish（a man）他是如此愚蠢（的一个人） 一、后接可数名词的单数形式 1、直接跟名词时，用such；如： Howdidyoumake

17、suchamistake? Ihaveneverheardofsuchathing. Whyareyouinsuchahurry?,2.跟带有形容词的名词时，既可以用such，也可以用so，但应注意冠词位置的不同. Ihaveneverseensuchatallman. Ihaveneverseensotallaman. Heisnotsuchacleverboyashisbrother. Heisnotsocleveraboyashisbrother. 二.接名词的复数,不可数名词.无论有无修饰语都用such Suchthingsoftenhappeninourdailylife. Such

18、peoplearedangerous. Didyoueverseesuchweather? Youcantdrinksuchhotmilk. 三.当复数名词或集合名词之前有few，many；不可数名词之前有little，much修饰时，用so，如： somanypeople/somanystudents/sofewdays somuchtime/somuchmoney/solittletime等。,such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数 so+ 形容词+a/an + 可数名词复数,【记】名前such,形副so，多多少少（many, much, few, little）都用so。 【2】so

19、 that 如此.以致 such that 如此以至 She is _ a nice girl _we all want to help her. =She is _ nice a girl_ we all want to help her. (1).It is _ hard work that he cant do it . The work is _ hard that he cant do it. (2).The weather is _ bad that we cant go out. It is _ bad weather that we cant go out . (3). I h

20、ave never read _ an interesting story. I have never read _ interesting a story.,such that,so that,such,so,such,so,such,so,6.She could read by herself at the age of four. 她在四岁的时候就能够独自阅读。 【讲解】at the age of 在.岁的时候 = when sb. was . years old.,7.Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-sch

21、ool reading program.去年，她决定参加一个课外阅读活动小组的志愿者的选拔。 decide to do sth. 决定去做某事;to不定式做宾语。 try out for固定词组 : 尝试参加 【解析】try out 尝试；实验 【拓展】(1)try on 试穿 (2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】 (3) try doing sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】 (4)try ones best to do sth= do ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事,8.She still works there once a wee

22、k to help kids learn to read.她仍然每周在那里工作一次，帮助孩子们学习阅读。 【解析】once a week 一周一次 【注】：三次或三次以上用：“基数词+times” three times 三次 three or four times 三到四次 I chat with my friends online _ (一两次) a week.,once or twice,9.but you can see in their eyes theyre going on a different journey with each new book, 但是你能从他们的眼睛里看到

23、他们正随着每本新书在进行不同的旅行。 【解析】go on a journey = go on a trip去旅行,10.Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 对于我来说，在这里做志愿工作使我梦想成真。 If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will _ . 【拓展】与come相关的短语： 【短语】come and go 来来回回 come from 来自 come back 回来 come out 出来 come on 加油，快点 come in 进来 come back 回来 com

24、e over 顺便来访 come true 实现 come up with 想出,come true,11.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. 我不但可以做我自己喜欢的事，同时还可以帮助其他人。 【1】at the same time 同时, This novel can make you laugh and cry at the same time. 【2】从句what I love to do在句子中作do的宾语。,1. I only want to sleep for _ minutes. 2. The

25、 _ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half. 3. The next morning, the _ of the house prepared the breakfast for us. 4. He looked at his work with a smile of _. 5. She enjoys the _ of freedom.,I. Fill in the blanks using the words in the box.,Exercises,several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction,journey,several,owner,satis