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1、一,二,三,四,一、学习下面的生词,并选择合适的词或词组完成句子 1.In the United States,upon reaching a(n) age,children are encouraged,but not forced,to “leave the nest”. 2.A bee stung Charlie.He a yell and ran home. 3.Sometimes you may want to borrow a book but you dont know its number.You may ask the to help you.,appropriate,let
2、 out,librarian,一,二,三,四,4.The company had offered to her at college. 5.The boys and girls took this opportunity to their opinions about the movie. 6.You should leave yourself free to new possibilities.,sponsor,exchange,try out,一,二,三,四,二、阅读下列句子,用所给词的适当形式填空 1.If I (not catch) by something,I would have
3、come to your party yesterday. 2.If he (take) my advice,he might not have made such a big mistake. 3.He would have come to see you earlier but he just (come) back from his business trip. 4.But for the college students help,the two boys (drown) that day.,hadnt been caught,had taken,came,would have bee
4、n drowned,一,二,三,四,三、同义句转换 1.Zhang Tao is likely to go to London next month. 答案:It is likely that Zhang Tao will go to London next month. 2.When the flood came here,the old man held on to a tree. 答案: When the flood came here,the old man caught hold of a tree. 3.Although he was ill,he still went to th
5、e library for reading. 答案: He was ill,but he still went to the library for reading. 4.Whenever he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher. 答案: No matter when he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher.,一,二,三,四,四、补全对话,所给选项中有两项是多余选项 A:1 B:I am going back to
6、my hometown and then Id like to travel with my friends. A:Really?2 B:I havent decided yet.Can you give me some advice? A:I suggest you should go to Yunnan for a visit.Its great.I went there last summer. B:3 A:Well,in that case,Shanghai must fit you most.What do you think? B:Shanghai is good,but I ha
7、ve just been there this May holiday.,C,A,G,一,二,三,四,A:So,what kind of places of interest do you prefer?The ancient buildings or natural attractions? B:4You know,we are living in the forest of cement(水泥).We need to take a breath in the natural attractions. A:I quite agree with you.5 B:Oh,its wonderful
8、.Its said to be one of the best summer resorts in China.I think it suits me most. A:Haha!Wish you an unforgettable trip. B:Thank you.,E,B,一,二,三,四,A.Whats your destination? B.Let me see.How does Lushan Mountain sound to you? C.Whats your plan of the summer vacation? D.Thats a good idea. E.I prefer to
9、 go to the natural attractions. F.But I dont think it suits me. G.But its too far away.Perhaps we can just spend 3 or 4 days on the trip.,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1.Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending. 给每个句子的开头配上合适的结尾。 考点appropriate adj.适当的;正当的 He couldnt come up with an approp
10、riate word to answer her. 他想不出合适的话来答复她。 His clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion. 他的衣服不适宜在这样正式的场合穿。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)阅读下列句子,体会appropriate的词性与含义 The government appropriated a large sum of money for building schools. 政府拨出一大笔钱来建学校。 词性:动词含义:拨出(给) He was accused of appropriating clu
11、b funds. 他被指控挪用俱乐部资金。 词性:动词含义:挪用 2)在句型“It is appropriate that.”中,从句谓语动词用should do形式,should可以省略。 It is appropriate that you (should) apologize to your son. 你应当向你的儿子道歉。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,3)辨析appropriate,fit,suitable和proper: appropriate指适合特殊的人及场合、地位等,强调自然具备适宜的性质。 fit指某人或物在目的上、用途上适合。 suitable指适合某种情况。 pr
12、oper含有生来就具备适宜性质的含义,还表示某物具有它应当具备的性质。 Hey,Li Hua,is it appropriate to bring so few gifts? 哎,李华,只带这点礼物合适吗? His experience fitted him to do the job. 他的经验使他适合干这份工作。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,The price is too high,and moreover,the house isnt in a suitable position. 价格太高,而且房屋的地点也不太适合。 It is right to put everything
13、 in its proper use. 每件东西都应该用得其所。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,活学活用 单句改错 1)Talking like that is appropriately for you as a teacher. 2)It is appropriate that the plan must be reconsidered. 单词拼写 3)Also,when drinking in (适量) amounts,alcohol can be beneficial to the health. 4)The minister was found to have (挪用) gov
14、ernment money.,答案:appropriatelyappropriate,答案:mustshould或去掉must,appropriate,appropriated,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,2.If there had not been an exchange programme,he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad. 要是没有交换生项目,他就不会找到帮助他出国留学的赞助者了。 考点一exchange 1)n.交换;交流;互换 An exchange of opinions is of gr
15、eat help. 相互交换意见是非常有益的。 We need to promote an open exchange of information. 我们需要促进信息的公开交流。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,【高考典句】(2015四川高考)And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgins chicken house in exchange for manure. 而且他每周打扫老人McColgin的鸡舍,以换取粪肥。 2)vt.交换 You may exchange but not return the goods for a refund. 你
16、可以调换,但不能退款。 May I exchange seats with you? 我和你交换一下座位好吗? 归纳:in exchange for作为交换 exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)阅读下列句子,体会exchange的搭配与含义 Id like to exchange this red dress for a blue one. 我想把这件红裙子换成蓝色的。 搭配:exchange sth.for sth.含义:以换取 He can exchange with others easily. 他很会和别人交流。 搭配:ex
17、change with sb.含义:和某人交流(交换) 2)派生词:exchangeable adj.可交换的;可调换的,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,考点二sponsor 1)n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者 The company must be a sponsor of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 这家公司一定是中央电视台春节联欢晚会的赞助商。 Mr Robert Brown was announced as the sponsor. 罗伯特布朗先生被宣布为主办者。 the sponsor of the new immigration bill 新移民
18、法案的倡议者,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,2)vt.发起;举办;倡议 The exhibition was sponsored by the Society of Culture. 这个展览是由文化学会举办的。 The headmaster sponsored a meeting to raise money for the victims in the earthquake. 校长安排了一个会议,倡议为地震遇难者募捐。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,完成句子 1)It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gift
19、s or money (以交换)favours to them. 2)Well have an opportunity (交换) views tomorrow. 3)John gifts (与交换) Mary. 4)The technical cooperation and cultural (交流) between the two countries are on the increase.,in exchange for,to exchange,exchanged,with,exchanges,活学活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,词语替换 5)Unless he can find
20、 a supporter,he will be forced to retire. 6)She found a company to offer money for her through her college.,sponsor,sponsor,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,3.If,by chance,he won,he would spend the prize money on a computer. 如果他碰巧赢了,他将用奖金去买一台电脑。 剖析 这是表示与将来情况有关的虚拟语气,条件句用了一般过去时,主句用了过去将来时。 考点by chance=by accident 偶然地
21、;非故意地 注意chance前不能加冠词。 One may make a mistake by chance but one cant make mistakes all his life. 一个人可以偶尔犯错,但是不能一生都犯错。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)阅读下列句子,体会chance的搭配或句型的含义 Dont take a chance! 不要冒险! 搭配:take a chance含义:冒险 Theres a chance that you will be admitted to Peking University. 你有可能被北京大学录取。 句型:There is a
22、 chance that. 含义:是有可能的。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,Chances are that the Chinese national football team will be loved again by most football fans. 中国国家足球队很可能重新得到大多数球迷的喜爱。 句型:Chances are that.含义:很可能 2)by chance的反义词组:on purpose有意地;故意地 Do you think he did this on purpose or by chance/accident? 你认为他这样做是有意的还是无意的?,
23、1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,汉译英 1)我在商店偶然碰见了一个老朋友。 2)他的新书有可能在年底翻译成英语。,答案:I met an old friend of mine in the shop by chance/accident.,答案:There is a chance that his new book will be translated into English at the end of the year.,活学活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,4.Do you think the speaker in the poem is more likely to be
24、a girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent? 你认为诗歌中的叙述者是某位女友/男友还是父亲/母亲? 考点sb.be likely to be/do.某人可能是/做 【高考典句】(2015四川高考)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be a Beethoven. 布赖恩在音乐创作上很有天赋,他很有可能会成为一位像贝多芬那样的音乐大师。 Im hardly likely to finish the poem within a week. 我不可能在一周内写完这首诗。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9
25、,5,1)It is likely that.很可能 It is likely that some criminals might offend again when they are released. 有些罪犯被释放后有可能重新犯罪。 2)相似的表达方式还有: It is possible for sb.to do.某人可能做 It is possible that. 很可能 It is possible for us to get from Beijing to Tianjin in less than an hour. 我们有可能用不到一小时的时间就能从北京到达天津。 It is po
26、ssible that she might become popular all over the country. 她很可能将受到全国观众的喜爱。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,选词填空:likely,possible 1)Is it for them to agree with us? 2)Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. 3)Would it be for me to lea
27、ve a message for her? 4)Accidents are more to happen when drivers are tired.,possible,likely,possible,likely,活学活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,单句改错 5)This is possible that I might be fit for the job. 6)It is the most likely girl to win the prize.,答案:ThisIt,答案:ItShe,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,5.Ive saved the summer And
28、I give it all to you To hold on winter mornings When the snow is new. 我把夏天省下, 全都交给了你。 当雪花儿初降时, 让冬天的早晨停住。 考点hold on抓住 Hold on to the rope,Tom!Well pull the boat ashore! 抓紧绳子,汤姆!我们会把船拉上岸!,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)阅读下列句子,体会hold on的其他含义 Can I speak to Mr Smith? 我可以跟史密斯先生讲话吗? Hold on, please.Ill go and see if
29、 he is in. 请稍等,我去看他在不在。 含义:不挂断,稍等 If he can just hold on a little longer,we can get help to him. 如果他能再坚持一会儿,我们就能使他得到帮助。 含义:(在困境中)坚持住,挺住,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,2)hold短语归纳: hold up 举起;(使)延误 hold out 伸出 hold back 控制,抑制,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,用hold构成的短语填空 1) a moment and I will go to your rescue. 2)Is Peter there
30、? ,please.Ill see if I can find him for you. 3)They all their hands to welcome us. 4)He managed to his anger and avoid a fight.,Hold on,Hold on,held out,hold back,活学活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,6.Although the future may be difficult for you,whenever you need warmth and love,remember Ill have some to give yo
31、u. 尽管未来对你来说可能会很难,但当你需要温暖和关爱时,记住无论什么时候我都会给你的。 考点一although引导让步状语从句。 【高考典句】(2016北京高考)“Although these measures are not effective forever,they are vital for now,” he says. “虽然这些措施不是永远有效,但它们对于现在来说至关重要,”他说。 Although they are poor,they are happy. 他们虽然很穷,但很快乐。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,辨析although,though和as: although
32、引导的让步状语从句不倒装。 though引导的让步状语从句可以倒装,也可以不倒装。 as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。 Young as/though I am,I already know what I want to do about it. 尽管我还小,但我知道怎样处理这件事情。,考点二whenever引导让步状语从句,意思是“无论何时”。 He is always glad to answer me,whenever I ask him a question. 每逢我问他问题,他总是乐意回答我。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,用考点中提到的连词填空 1) I prefer a col
33、our TV,I have decided to buy a black and white one this time. 2)Young he is,he is the best in this group. 3)As long as I can remember, I called,his wife would answer the phone.,Although/Though,as/though,whenever,活学活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,7.I think Ill try out his way too some time. 我想改天我也将尝试一下他的方法。 考点t
34、ry out 测试;试验 The method seems good but it needs to be tried out. 这个方法似乎不错,但需要试验一下。,try短语归纳: try for力争赢得;企图达到 try on试穿(衣服) try out for试演(戏剧等);参加选拔,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,完成句子 1)He is (试验) a new method to remember English words. 2)His brothers example inspired him to (参加选拔) the football team. 3)If you like
35、 the coat,you can (试穿).,trying out,try out for,try it on,活学活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,8.Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry. 慢慢地,那只画眉发出叫声。 考点let out 发出;放走 He let out a shriek of abandoned laughter. 他尖着嗓子纵声大笑。 Who was it that let him out?是谁把他放走的?,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)阅读下列句子,体会let out的其他含义 Someone let out th
36、e news.有人把消息泄露了。 含义:泄露 Are you going to let your new car out? 你将把你的新车租出去吗? 含义:出租 He has grown so much that his mother has to let out his coat. 他长大了这么多,他母亲不得不把他的外套加大。 含义:(把衣服)加大(长) 2)let短语归纳: let alone更不用说let down使失望;降低 let in让进来;渗透let off引爆,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,选词填空:let out,let alone,let in,let down 1)
37、The girl a scream when a dog suddenly passed by her. 2)She cant boil eggs, cook a meal. 3)He opened all the windows, the fresh air. 4)He went all out for the match in order not to his parents .,let out,let alone,letting in,let,down,活学活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,9.Grammar 考点一 虚拟语气在主从复合句中的应用。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,考点二 虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,语法填空 1)But for the help of my English teacher,I wouldnt have (win) first prize in the English Writing Competition. 2)Im late.If
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