代词讲解课件

1、语法课堂,简单回顾上节课所学内容 Where .from?,在学校，Zhang Li 和来访的外国学生 谈话，请在上述情境下完成句子。,Where are _ (你)from? May I have _name please? _（我）am from China. _ name is Zhang Li. _（她）is from England._ name is Mary. _（他）is from Canada. _name is Mark. _（它）is a dog. _name is Jimmy. _(我们) are from America. _country is very large

2、. _（他们 are from Japan. _country isnt big.,I,My,She,Her,He,His,It,Its,We,Our,They,Their,you,your,上一页,代词,下一页,主菜单,代词,主菜单,上一页,下一页,人称代词（主格；宾格）,物主代词（形容词性；名词性）,指示代词,反身代词,不定代词,疑问代词,人称代词(主格/ 宾格) He asks me. We help them. Its me.,主格人称代词在句中做主语，宾格人称代词在句中作宾语、表语,单数,复数,I,you,he/she/it,we,you,they,me,you,him/her/it

3、,us,you,them,Practise:,( )1.-Miss Lin teaches _ English this term. -Youre lucky._is a very good teacher. A. our; She B. us; He C. us; She D. ours; He 2. Please take care of _ for me . 请替我照顾她。 3. 我和你，和他都是好朋友。,her,C,You , he and I are good friends.,人称的习惯顺序： 如果有几个不同的人称同时作主语，且用and，or连接时，习惯顺序是： 单数：you，he

4、，and I. 复数：we，you，and they. 但是，如果是做错事，承担责任时，有时，说话的人把I 放在第一位。 Who broke the window？谁打碎了玻璃？ I and Li Ming.我和李明.,物主代词 (形容词性/ 名词性) They are their shoes.(只做定语) The shoes are theirs.（宾语、表语、主语）,形容词性,名词性,单数,复数,my,mine,your,yours,his/her/its,his/hers/its,our,ours,your,yours,their,theirs,Practise:,1. He put o

5、n _ hat and left. (他的) 2. ( ) Frank cant find _ dictionary. Can you lend_to_? A. her; mine; her B. 不填; yours; his C. my; yours; he D. his; yours; him 3. His father is a doctor. _ is a driver. (我的),Mine,D,his,指示代词:,注: that, those可以用来代替前面已提到过的名词以避免重复 The population in India is larger than _ in Japan.,

6、this (这个）,that ( 那个）,these ( 这些）,those ( 那些）,that,反身代词:,myself,yourself,himself herself itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,过的愉快 enjoy oneself 随便吃/喝些.吧 help oneself to 自学 teach oneself learn.by oneself 把某人单独留下 leave one by oneself,疑问代词: what, who, whose, which等 _ is the population? _ are you talk

7、ing with ? _ is the way to the hospital? _ shirt is this?,What,Whose,Whom,Which,some, any, somebody, nothing, another, both, either, few,a little, a lot of,不定代词:,1.some, any+可数不可数,一般情况，some用在肯定句；any用在否定句和疑问句。当some用在疑问句，表示邀请、请求、建议等；any用在肯定句表示任何一个.,May I have some water?（请求） Why dont you take some app

8、les? （建议） Do you have any questions?（疑） There isnt any tea left. I ll go and make some for you.（否） You can ask me any question at any time. （任何一个）,2. bothand , neithernor, eitheror _Mary_ Tom are good at English.,_the twins_ Jim likes going with us.,_he_ I am interested in reading.,Both and,Either o

9、r,Neither nor,3. few, a few,little,a little,There are only _ potatoes in the fridge. There are _ potatoes in the fridge. We must go to buy some.,Dont worry, we still have _ time left. Hurry up, there is _ time left.,a few,few,a little,little,4. other, another, others, the others,这有两个瓶子，一个是满的，另一个是空的。

10、,There are two bottles. One is full, the other is empty.,You must help _ .,others,You must help _ in your class.,the others,Practise:,1Who is the boy over there? -_is my brother. A He B His C Him D Himself 2 _skirt is yours? A What B Whose C Where D Which 3. ( )Theres _ milk at home. We have to buy some this afternoon. A. little B. a little C. few D. a