江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语《Unit 3 Back to the past Welcome to the unit针对性训练 牛津译林版必修3

1、江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语Unit 3 Back to the past Welcome to the unit针对性训练 牛津译林版必修3训练内容：1.通过本部分 讨论有关古代文明的话题，例如：古代的城市，古典建筑等。2.常握本部分出现的知识点，如：ancient, civilization, protect等，同时，通过练习，扩大的关本话题的词汇。一、根据汉语意思，完成下列各句（每小题1分，共10分）1. Its a genuine city, an _（古代的）metropolis.2. Chinese _（文明）is one of the oldest in the world.3.

2、 The queen was wearing a _（华丽的）silk dress.4. I watched him until he _（消失）from sight in the distance.5. She improved, but she _（继续留在）in the hospital for four weeks.6. You are right, I should have _（想到）that.7. He was wearing dark glasses to _（保护）his eyes from the sun.8. Its main task was organizing _（

3、文化上的）and social activities.9. Presently he made the _（建议）that they carry on their converstion in French.10. Point out the obvious facts about the _（结构）of the sentence.二、用句中所给的动词或词组的正确时态填空（每小题1分，共15分）1. Margarect cant walk. She _ (break) her leg.2. I cant use my car because it _ (repair).3. A lot of

4、trees _ (plant) on both sides of the street from now on.4. Marias English wasnt very good. Now it is much better. Her English _ (improve).5. The question which _ (discuss) at the meeting now is a very important one.6. Mike is looking for his key. He cant find it. He _ (lost) his key.7. Some highways

5、 have been built in the last few years and several more _ (build) now.8. When do you think the result of the exam _ (tell)?9. This morning I was expecting a letter. Now I have it. It _ (arrive).10. The Project Hope _ (carry out) throughout our country.11. Many jobs _ (provide) for school-leavers by

6、the new factory.12. Last week the bus fare（车费）was 80 pence. Now it is 90. It _ (go up).13. The population in the world _ (increase) every year.14. Meetings _ (hold) to talk about the programme.15. I cant move into my new house because it _ (paint).Reading针对性训练训练内容：1.通过阅读课文，了体世界各地有名的文化古迹，从而对历史的文明有深刻的

7、认识。2.掌握本部分中出现的知识点，句型等，如：be known as, carry out, pour out等。3.通过阅读拓展训练，培养阅读理解能力和应对各种题干的类型。一、用方框中的词，词组的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）be known as, take over, pour out, turn to, believe in, preventfrom, in use, in memory of, carry out, in return1. How long has the gymnasium been _ ?2. Samuel Clemens, _ Mark Twin, be

8、came a famous American writer.3. I wish I could do something for you _ .4. They no longer _ the sincerity of his utterances.5. Was it in 1948 that the government _ the railyways in Great Britain?6. They now decided to _ their own views.7. She listened attentively while he _ all his eager ambition fo

9、r the future.8. The building was named Ford Hall _ a man named James Ford.9. The always _ me when they are in trouble.10. The didnt _ him working on the following day.二、句型转换。根据A句，完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。每空限填一词。1. A: The pull of the earth prevents us flying away.B: We _ flying away by the pull of the earth

10、.2. A: The twins almost look the same.B: The twins _ a _ deal _ with .3. A: He fell in love with her the first time he saw her.B: He fell in love with her _ he saw her _ the _ time.4. A: There is no chair in the room. He has to sit on a box.B: There is no chair in the room. He has to _ a box _ .5. A

11、: When we were going to the city last time. we drove the car in turn.B: We _ _ _ driving the car on _ _ to the city last time.6. A: They seem to have done their homework already.B: _ seems _ the have already done their homework.7. A: If there were no air, no water and no sunlight, there would be no

12、living things.B: All living things will _ _ air, water and sunlight.8. A: It sounded like the themos falling down.B: It sounded _ _ the thermos _ down.9. A: Elvis started singing when he was only two years old.B: Elvis began to sing _ _ _ _ two.10. A: Pop singers make music their career while rock s

13、ingers(make music) their life.B: Pop singers make music their career. Rock singers, _ _make music their life.三、汉译英。根据汉语提示，补全下列各句。每空一词。（每小题1分，共6分）1.如果一种动物灭绝了，一种甚至多种其他动物就会面临危险。If one kind of animals _ _ , one or moer kinds will be _ _ .2.她将毕主精力都献于帮助盲人。She _ _ _ _ the blind.3.哦，你在实验室。我还以为你在图书馆。Oh, you

14、are in the lab! _ _ you _ in the library.4.中国政府重申台湾是中国的一部分。The Chinese _ restated that the Taiwan Island _ _ _ China.5.和大多数学生一样，她喜欢流行音乐，而不那么喜欢古典音乐。 _ most students, she prefers pop music to classical music.6.与其说他是我的老师，还不如说是我的朋友。He is _ my friend _ my teacher.四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共16分）AOne of the best known

15、American writers of childrens books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere. Now, an art show called “Doctor Strong From Then To Now” is travelling around the United Sates. The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong.Doctor Strong first became

16、famous almost fifty year ago when his first childrens book was published. Since then, he has written forty-five books that have sold more than one hundred million copies around the world.Doctor Stongs books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, hand-drawn pictures. These drawings bring

17、 life to his imaginary creatures. The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others.The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the show. It included about three hundred Doctor Strongs original（最早的） drawings and some of his writings.Most of Doctor Str

18、ongs books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages. For example, in Mc Elligots Pool, he describes the danger of pollution. He discusses the arms race in the Butter Battle Boork, written in nineteen eighty-four.Doctor Strong is almost eighty-four years old now. He says he never plans

19、 to write stories just for children. He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages. He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand.1. Alfred Strong is a famous _ in the United States.A.doctorB.artistC.writerD.reader2.Doctor Strong first became famous in _ .A.

20、his eighties when an art show awas travelling aroung the United StatesB. his fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedC. nineteen eithty-four when his book Mc Elligots Pool was publishedD. his thirties when his first book was published3. Doctor Strongs books are very popular in America b

21、ecause _ .A.they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so onB.they are written in easy words with colorful picturesC.he organized an art show in CaliforniaD.they are written in a funny way4.His purpose in writing many such books is _ .A.to show his original pictures and drawingsB.to

22、organize a special art show of his ownC.to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his booksD.not only to interest people but to expose(uncover) some serious social problemsBThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the gre

23、at Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25,1923 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November, 1936. The f

24、ive righs of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950s the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries（东道国） as well as the nonhost countries publish

25、ed stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in Frbruary 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the While Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has every held the White Olympics Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.

26、Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stams. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.1. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _ .A.are the same thing B.are different games C.are not held in winter D.are held in summer2. The world made it a rule to

27、publish stamps to mark the great world games _ .A.after the year 1936B.after the 3rd White OlympicsC.before the 3rd White OlympicsD.before the year 19323. The Winter olympics is held once _ .A.every two yearsB.every three yearsC.every four yearsD.every five years4. Which of the following is true?A.O

28、nly the host countries can publissh stamps to mark those Games.B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D.Japan cant publish stamps to mark those Games.5. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A.Bask

29、etball.B.Table tennis.C.Football.D.Skating.CThe yearly Academy Awards Ceremony was once a private affair. Now, because of television, it is very much a public affair. Hundreds of people garther in Hollywood to see the Oscars presented to the outsanding（杰出的） actors and others involved（参与） in the moti

30、on picture industry. Millions more watch on television.It all began on May 16,1929, When 270 men and women sat down to dinner at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel. There was no secret about the winners. The names of the winners had been known for months. Janet Gaynor, for example, had won as Best Actres

31、s. Douglas Fairbanks presented her with the famous gold stantue（塑像）. The little statue was not then called Oscar. Like a new actor, Oscar was unknown. About six years later, it somehow got that renowned name. A number of explanations have been offereed for its origin（由来）, but nobody knows the true s

32、tory for certain.Nowadays the results of the Oscar voting are kept secret. Only two people know the winners before the names are announced at the ceremony. The counting of votes is not done by one group of people but by different groups. Nobody except two members of an accounting（计票） company sees th

33、e final results.The information is not kept in open files（卷宗）. Winners names are placed in closed envelopes. The accountants each carry a complete set of envelopes to the ceremony. One set is simply a spare to be used in case something happens to the other one.1. As used in Paragraph 2, “Renowned” m

34、eans “_”.A.strangeB.wonderfulC.much dislikedD.famous2. May 16, 1929 marks _ .A. Douglas Fairbanks first winning of an Academy AwardB. the first time Oscar got its nameC. the first time the Awards were kept secretD. Janet Gaynors recognition as Best Actress3. Two sets of enevlopes are prepared for th

35、e ceremony _ .A.one for New York, one for HollywoodB.in order to be perfectly safeC.one for the ceremony, one for the newspapersD.just becausethat is the customDIn the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they dont know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a

36、 small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you dont know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread

37、 and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Most cities and towns have n

38、o rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, thought they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities. stores may be open 24 hours a day.Serving in restaurants is often large; too large for many people. If you cant finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food

39、 later, ask you waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you re taking the food for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added

40、 to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.1. Which stat

41、ement is true?A.American people like sitting with people they dont know.B.A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.C.American people never sit with people they dont know.D.American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.2. What is s

42、erved before you order?A.Bread.B.Butter.C.Coffee.D.Cold water.3. What od American people always do when servings are too large for them?A. They take the food home with a “doggie bag” for their dogs.B. They leave the food on the table and go away.C. They take the food home with a “doggie bag” and enj

43、oy the food later.D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.4. “Sunday dinner” is _ .A.a dinner in the eveningB.a big noon mealC.a big lunch on SundayD.a supper on SundayKeys.1.ancient 2.civilization 3.magnificent 4.disappeared 5.remained6.thought of 7.protect 8.cultural 9.suggest

44、ion 10.structure二、1.has broken 2.is being repaired 3.will be planted 4.has improved.5.is being discussed 6.has lost 7.are being built 8.will be told9.has arrived. 10.is being carried out 11.will be provided 12.has gone up.13.is increasing 14.will be held 15.is being painted.1.in use“在使用”。 2.known as

45、“叫作”。 3.in return“作为报答”。4.believed in“相信”。 5.took over“接管”。 6.carry out“实行，执行”。7.poured out“倾诉”。 8.in men=mory of“纪念”。 9.turn to“求助”。10.prerent, from“阻止做某事”。二、1.are prevented/kept/stopped from2.have;great; in common;each other3.when; for;first4.use; as one5.took turns at; our way6.It; that7.die with

46、out; or8.as if; had fallen9.at the age of10.on the other had三、1.die out; in danger2.devoted herself to helping3.I htought; ernment; is part of5.In common with6.more than四、A本文介绍了美国著名作家Strong博士及其作品的风格。1.C细节题。根据文章第1句One of the bestknown American writers可推知此题答案为C。2.D推断题。比较文章第2段第1句中Doctor Strong first because famous almost fifty years ago when his first childrens book was published及最后一段的第1句Doctor Strong is almost eightyfour years old now就可推知此题答案为D。3.B细节题。根据文章第3段第1句Doctor Strongs books are known for their easy use of words and colorful, handdrawn pictures可推知此题答案为B。4.D推断