外研社英语八年级上册第一单元

1、,Module 1 How to Learn English,Unit1 Lets Try to Speak English as much as possible.,Lets Try to Speak English as much as possible.,How to learn English?,People often say:,English,l_ing,s_ing,r_ing,w_ing,isten,ead,rit,peak,How to learn English?,We should always speak English in class.,How about liste

2、ning to the radio?,Why not write down our mistakes in our books?,It is a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.,How to learn English?,English,listening,speaking,writing,reading,grammar,vocabulary,pronunciation,sentence,单词轻松记,1, correct v. 改正 e.g. My teacher is trying to correct

3、my bad habits.,correct adj. 正确的 近义词: right,true 反义词: incorrect wrong e.g. Your answer to the question is correct. The correct thing is to say “sorry” to him.,单词轻松记,2. practise v. 练习 practice n./v. 练习 （美式英语中practice既可当名词又可当动词，英式英语中才有区别） 因为practise和practice的用法和意思相同，一般情况下应practice代替practise。 practice =

4、 practise v. practice sth. practice doing sth. e.g. Practice makes perfect. （n.） e.g. You must practice/practise English (v.) You must practice/practise speaking English. (v.),practice 和 exercise：practice是为了求得完善或达到熟练进行的有规则反复训练。exercise指体力上的锻炼或学校作业练习,单词轻松记,meaning n. 意思，意义 其形容词为 meaningful 副词为 meanin

5、gfully e.g. I cant understand your meaning. He gave a meaningful look at his wife.,拓展用法： mean v. 意思是 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 e.g. Missing the bus means waiting for an hour. I dont mean to reading English. mean adj. 吝啬的，小气的 e.g.Dont be so mean.,单词轻松记,complete adj.完整的；完全的 e.g. We

6、should set up a complete system.,4. complete v. 把填完整；完成 近义词：finish e.g. Can you complete your task on time?,单词轻松记,5. advice n.建议 advise v.建议 注意： advice 是不可数名词 e.g. 一条建议： a piece of advice 一些建议： some advice 很多建议: a lot of advice Advice is seldom welcome. 忠言逆耳。,比较：advice 和 suggestion advice 不可数 sugges

7、tion 可数,单词轻松记,6. forget v. 忘记 (forgot , forgotten/forgot) forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 (表示事情还没有做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(表示事情已经做了) 注意：forget的反义词remember用法和forget相同。,e.g. Dont forget to finish your homework before playing. I forget finishing my homework.,单词轻松记,agree v. 赞同 反义词：disagree,agree to do sth.

8、同意去做某事 agree with sb. 赞同某人观点 agree to sth. 同意某事(plan/suggestion ) agree on sth. 在某事上达成一致协议 agree+that clause 注意： agree后不可以跟动名词。 e.g. We agreed to leave at once. All my friends didnt agree with me, so I was sad. Do you agree to the plan? We couldnt agree on a date. I agree that you can finish your ho

9、mework on time.,1. mistake n. 错误 make a mistake 犯错误= make mistakes,短语必背宝,e.g. People often make mistakes when they are tired.,短语必背宝,2. Lets try to speak English as much as possible.,try doing sth. 尝试做某事 e.g. I tried making a cake last night. .,try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事 e.g. We should try o

10、ur best to get good grades.,try to do sth. 尽力做某事 e.g. Students in our class try to get the first place.,短语必背宝,3. 关于look的短语,look up 查阅生词（在字典中）；向上看 e.g. You can look up this new word in the dictionary.,look after 照顾，照料 e.g. He always look after his old father carefully.,(2) look through 浏览 e.g. Lets l

11、ook through this passage first.,(4) look for 寻找 e.g. I am looking for my new schoolbag.,短语必背宝,4. Yes, thats good for our pronunciation too.,常用短语： be good for 对有好处 （反义： be bad for ） be good at 擅长（同义： do well in） be good to 对某人友好（同义：be friendly to） be good with 善于应对某人的,【经典习题】 We have to run as _(quick

12、)as possible. You must come back _（尽可能快的）,短语必背宝,5. as much as possible 尽可能多的,quickly,as soon as possible,词组原型： asas possible 尽可能 (1) as+adj./adv.+as (2) as+adj+n.+as e.g. Can you speak it as slowly as possible？ We need as many apples as possible.,1.It is +adj./名词词组+（for sb.）+ to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是怎

13、样的。.,语法大课堂,此句型是形式主语结构。句子的真主语是to do不定式， 而句首的it是形式主语，这样为了避免句子头重脚轻。 To study hard (for us) is necessary. (句子的主语太长) 改为：It is necessary (for us) to study hard.,e.g. It is a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. It is important for people to exercise every day.,2. 英语中常用的给出建议的句型：,语法大课

14、堂,(1). We should always speak English in class. 我们在课堂上应该一直讲英语。,should 动词原形 “ 应该做某事”,e.g. We should study hard every day. We shouldnt play computer games.,shouldnt = should not 不应该,语法大课堂,2. 英语中常用的给出建议的句型：,(2).Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不把这些错误写在我们的笔记本上呢？,Why not 动词原形,= Why do

15、nt you / we动词原形 “为什么不 ”,e.g. Why not go to school?= Why dont you go to school?,语法大课堂,2. 英语中常用的给出建议的句型：,(3).Lets try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多说英语。,Lets动词原形,e.g. Lets take a walk after supper.,语法大课堂,2. 英语中常用的给出建议的句型：,(4).How about listening to the radio? 听广播怎么样？,How about = What ab

16、out怎么样？ 名词/代词/动名词,e.g. How about going shopping with me？,一. Grammar 1.To learn to understand and use how to give advice 2.To learn to use the sentence pattern It is+adj.+to do sth. 二. To learn the new words and phrases: correct, practise, meaning, complete, advice, advise, understand, forget, agree,

17、 make a mistake, try to do sth. look up, be good for, agree with sb. as much as possible,summary 总结,提出建议的句型总括,How/What about Would you like Lets Why dont you Why not You should/shouldnt had better （not）,My teachers and good friends often give me_. A. an advice B. some advice C. advices D. some advic

18、es 2. What about_the radio or_an English newspaper aloud? A. to listen, read B. listening, read C. listening to, reading D. listen to, reading 3. Dont forget_ the light when you leave the classroom. Ato turning off Bturning off Cturn off Dto turn off,C,B,D,4. Why not try _ best _better? A. her , to play B. she, playing C. her , playing D. she, to play 5. Its useful_Lucy _homewo