初中英语语法系列---代词

1、,Good afternoon!,代词的考点,一.人称代词,四.指示代词,二.物主代词,五.不定代词,三.反身代词,一.人称代词,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,人称,格,数,单数,复数,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,I,you,he,she,it,me,you,him,her,it,we,you,they,us,you,them,1、单数你他我，复数一二三， 道歉我为先, 然后你和他.,一.人称代词,1.我、你、他、都18岁。_ 2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 _. 3. 我、你、他、都错了。 _,You, he and I are 18.,We, you and they are from Ch

2、ina,2、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后多用宾格., I like English. _ too. A. I B. He C. Me,I, you and he are wrong.,1. Who broke the window? Not _. A. I B. he C. her 2. Miss Li invited _ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me 联想到2008年奥运会的会歌 You and Me,3. （ ） _ are good friends. A、I，you and

3、 Amy B、Amy ,you and I C、I, Amy and you D、You , Amy and I 4. Who taught _ English last term? A. them B. their C. they,3、it 的特殊用法, it 可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人. who is the person over there? It is the headmaster., It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。 天气： How cold it is today! 时间： Its about eight oclock. 距离： Its 200 kilometers

4、 from here.,一.人称代词,1. - Who is knocking at the door? - I dont know . I was lying in the bed and just ask who _ was. A. he B. she C. it 2. I cant find my hat . I dont know where I put _. A. one B. it C. that 3. I cant find my hat . I think I must buy_. A. it B. one C. that, 固定句型 1. 做某事情对某人来说是 It is +

5、 adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. 2. 轮到某人做 Its ones turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 Its time (for sb.) to do sth. 4. 据说 Its said that ,一.人称代词,5. 某人花费做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自从以来，已经有（时间）了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过去时) 7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是的 find sb. think feel,+ it + adj. to do,I

6、found _ very difficult to make progress in my study . A. its B. it C. that 2. It _ my father a whole month to go on business . A. spent B. cost C. took 3. It is great fun _ surfing on the Internet . A. go B. to go C. going,二.物主代词,my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,

7、theirs,1. She is a friend of _. A. my B. mine C. I 2. This isnt my pen ,it is _. A. her B. his C. him 3. Frank cant find _ dictionary . Can you lend _ to _? A. her , mine , her B. / , yours , he C. his , yours , him,4. _ school is much bigger than _. A. Our , their B. Ours , theirs C. Our , theirs 5

8、. The dog is so poor because _ leg is badly hurt . A. it B. its C. its,三.反身代词,myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself,2. 反身代词常见固定搭配 过得愉快 自学 请随便吃 自言自语 独自 为自己 不要客气 陶醉沉浸于 自己穿衣服 照顾自己,三.反身代词,enjoy oneself teach / learn oneself sth. help oneself to sth. say to oneself by one

9、self for oneself make oneself at home lose oneself in dress oneself look after oneself,The man is rich , he can buy _ a lot of things . A. he B. his C. himself 2. - What a lovely card ! Where did you buy it? - I made it by _. A. me B. myself C. itself 3. “Help _ to some chicken ,”my mother said to t

10、he guests. A. yourself B. yourselves C. your,四.指示代词,The weather in China is quite different from that in USA .,两者比较时用that 或者用those,四.指示代词, The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Jinan. A. that B. this C. it The radios made in Beijing are as good as _ made in Qingdao. A. that B. these C. thos

11、e What I want to tell you is _the film will be at eight. A. it B. this C. that,some know B. Either; know C. Neither; knows Both of his parents _ teachers. A. is B. are C. was Both of his brothers _ in this hospital, but neither of them _ a doctor. A. works; is B. work; is C. work; are,either neither

12、 both,either neither both, Either Tom or the twins _ the way to the shop. A. know B. knows C. finds Neither you nor I _ a scientist. A. is B. are C. am Both Tom and Mary _ hard. A. studies B. study C. studying,The students are all from Foshan . They _ like their city . A. both B. all C. either Lucy

13、and Lily _ agree with us. A. all B. both C. neither How are your parents ? They are _ fine. A. both B. all C. no, I didnt see it, _. A. too B. as well C. either He couldnt open the door. _. A. Neither could I B. So could I C. Neither couldnt I They_ in good health, and they_ there. A. are both; will

14、 both go B. both are; will go both C. are both; both goes, Tom and Mary have arrived, but _ in your class arent here yet. A. the others B. others C. the other One of the sides of the road should be painted yellow, and_ white. A. the other Banother C. others This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _ one. A. other B. others C. another,other the other others the others another, I have two brothers. _ is a doctor, _ is a soldier. A. One, the other B. One, other C. The one, the other Some of the students are playing on the playground. But wherere _? A. the other B.