人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句选修7第4单元

1、静宁一中 夏青锋,人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句,选修7第4单元,hear from (22),to receive news or information from someone Police want to hear from anyone who has any information about the attack.(Cambridge) 接到的信 I hear from my cousin every two weeks. 我每两星期就会收到我表哥的来信。 Thanks for your letter, which took a fortnight to arrive. I

2、t was wonderful to hear from you. (7) Very happy to hear from you and youre welcome to study in our school for the next two months. (2013kb1),静宁一中 夏青锋,(be) dying to (1),I am dying for a box of chocolates.(Cambridge) 极想；渴望 Im dying to have my own car. 我真渴望有一辆属于自己的车。 I know youre dying to hear all abo

3、ut my life here, so Ive included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. (7) The children are dying of curiosity to see whats in the parcel. 孩子们出于好奇,迫不及待地想看看包裹中是什么东西. (词典例句),静宁一中 夏青锋,the other day (23),a few days ago: Didnt I see you in the post office the other day?(Cambrid

4、ge) 不久前的一天 We visited the history museum the other day. 前些日子我们参观了历史博物馆。 May I ask what you were doing in my restaurant the other day? (3) I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. (2014tj),静宁一中 夏青锋,relevant (15),connected with what is happening or be

5、ing discussed: For further information, please refer to the relevant leaflet.(Cambridge) correct or suitable for a particular purpose: plans to make schooling more relevant to life beyond school(Cambridge) adj. 有关的；切题的 The essay isnt even remotely relevant to the topic. 这篇文章毫不切题。 Sometimes I wonder

6、how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway. (7) Resonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to fins relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze informatio

7、n and the reliability of sources. (2014bj),静宁一中 夏青锋,adjust (10),to change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable: As a teacher you have to adjust your methods to suit the needs of slower children.(Cambridge) to arrange your clothing to make yourself look tidy:

8、 She adjusted her skirt, took a deep breath and walked into the room.(Cambridge) vi. and the realist adjusts the sails. - William Arthur Ward First, have a definite, clear practical ideal: a goal, an objective. Second, have the necessary means to achieve your ends: wisdom, money, materials, and meth

9、ods. Third, adjust all your means to that end. -Aristotle 首先，要有一个明确、清楚、切合实际的理想：一个目标，一个目的；第二，有达成目标必要的资源：智慧、资金、材料和方法；第三，要不断调整你的策略。 亚里士多德,静宁一中 夏青锋,participate (12),to take part in or become involved in an activity: She never participates in any of our discussions, does she?(Cambridge) vi. 参与；参加 part分，分

10、开；cap, capt, cep, cept, cip, ceiv=take, hold拿，取承担一部分工作 I dont want to participate in the English party. 我不想参加英语晚会。 I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language, even though I could not participate the conversation. (7) Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to pa

11、rticipate in an exchange study program. (2013zj),静宁一中 夏青锋,dry out (3),Someone who dries out stops being dependent on alcohol: He went to a clinic in Arizona to dry out.(Cambridge) （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透 Your clothes will take ages to dry out. 你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。 Tombe told me that the can was heated to dry out

12、the leftover food. (7) If the soil is allowed to dry out the tree could die. 如果任由土壤变干，这棵树可能会枯死。 (词典例句),静宁一中 夏青锋,dry up (0),If a river, lake, etc. dries up, the water in it disappears. (Cambridge) （指河流；井等）干涸 Water may dry up, while time never stops. 水流有干涸的时候，时间却永不停止它的前行。 Warm breezes from the South d

13、ried up the streets. 来自南方的温暖和风吹干了街道 (词典例句),静宁一中 夏青锋,otherwise (72),differently, or in another way: The police believe he is the thief, but all the evidence suggests otherwise (= that he is not).(Cambridge) The police believe he is the thief, but all the evidence suggests otherwise (= that he is not)

14、. The bike needs a new saddle, but otherwise its in good condition.(Cambridge) conj. 否则；不然 adv. 用别的方法；其他方面 见上；-ate动词后缀 Seize the chance, otherwise youll regret it. 抓住这个机会，否则你会后悔的。 If these two gentlemen teach you, youll have to do the same. They wont like the smell of you otherwise. (8) The children

15、 _lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get (2013shx),静宁一中 夏青锋,donate (32),to give money or goods to help a person or organization: An anonymous businesswoman donated one million dollars to the

16、charity.(Cambridge) vt. 捐赠 don=give给，赠给；-ate动词后缀 Local people lined up to donate blood for the brave girl. 当地群众排队给这位勇敢的姑娘献血。 Would you like to donate an unusual gift? (7) Dont forget to bring your drivers license or another form of identification when you donate. (2014fj),静宁一中 夏青锋,voluntary (7),done

17、, made or given willingly, without being forced or paid to do it: They chose to take voluntary redundancy.(Cambridge) describes an organization that is controlled and supported by people who give their time and money to it without being paid, and that exists to help other people: The hospital has as

18、ked various voluntary organizations to help raise money for the new operating theatre.(Cambridge) adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 The position is voluntary and unpaid. 这个职位是志愿的且无偿的。 Because the work was voluntary it was flexible, time-wise. 这项工作是自愿的，所以时间上很灵活。 (词典例句) The research has proved the fact that voluntary

19、dieting is a habit far from exclusive to human. (2009hn),静宁一中 夏青锋,in need (37),in (of) a campaign to help children in need The room was sorely in need of a fresh coat of paint.(Cambridge) 在困难中；在危急中 A friend in need is a friend in indeed. 谚患难识知已。 Those who failed to get in need not have felt disappoi

20、nted, as many of the artistes who should have appeared did not come. (nce2) After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation. (2014gda) A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。,静宁一中 夏青锋,purchase (21),to buy: Tickets must be purchased two weeks in advance.(Cambridge) something that you buy: How do you wish to pay for your purchases?(Cambridge) vt. and the business will have less money to distribute as dividends or invest directly in its future progress and development. (nce4) The