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1、Using language,Reading,Sightseeing in London,1、_ n. 观光;浏览 2、_ n. 可得的 This was the only available room. Tickets are available at the box office. 2) (指人)有空的,可会见的 I am available in the afternoon. He was not available for the interview.,拓展:be available for /to 有空做;可供利用 There is only a little money avail

2、able for/to the trip,3). Make a list of 给列清单,delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt. 使高兴,使欣喜,to ones delight 令某人高兴的是 with delight 高兴地 take delight in 乐于, 爱好 delight in 喜欢, 嗜好 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴,3. Her first delight was going to the Tower.,delighted adj. 高兴的,快乐的,delightful adj. 令人喜悦的,令人快乐的,be delighted t

3、o do 很高兴做某事 be delighted with 对.感到高兴,满意 be/feel delighted at/with/by 因而高兴,1) I took delight _ books. 2) _ his delight, he passed the driving test. 3) She delights _ being surrounded by admirers.,in,To,in,Fill in the blanks with in /to:,1.老师极为高兴的是他的学生全部考试及格,_all his students passed the examinations.,

4、2.她因得奖而喜气洋洋,She _ the award.,3. 她喜悦的看着我。,She looked at me _,To the teachers delight,was delighted with,with delight.,The solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. 这个坚固的石头砌成的方形塔已经屹立在那儿一千年了。,remain v. 通常不用于进行时态: 1) 剩下,剩余; 2) 留待以后去看,去做,去说等; 3) 停留,逗留,留下; 4) Link verb:保持;仍然处

5、于某种状态。 remain 作系动词时,后可接形容词,名词,分词,介词短语等构成系表结构。,remain - remaining (adj ) - remains (n ),1) After the fire ,very little remained of my house . 2) Much work remained to be done . 3) Ill remained to see the end of the game . 4) In fact ,the work remained unfinished . The children remained listening . Th

6、e Indian people remain in deep poverty . 5) The remains of the ancient temple are worth seeing .,剩下,留待以后去做,vi.逗留,留下,link.仍然是,n.残存的物,5. To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queens jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who , on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-old uniform of

7、the time of Queen Elizabeth I. 令人惊讶地是,张萍玉发现女王的首饰由特殊的皇宫卫士保卫着,这些士兵在特殊的场合下仍然穿着四百年前伊丽沙白时期的制服。,2)on special occasions 在特殊场合;,1)句中的 guarded by special royal soldiers 是过去分词短语作宾语补足语,find + sth. done;,3) the time of Queen Elizabeth I 伊丽沙白时期。,6. It looked splendid when first built! 刚建起的时候,它看起来金碧辉煌。,在 when, wh

8、ile, if 等引导的状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中的谓语含有be动词时,从句的主语和系动词be常可省略。,=when (it was) first built.,When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. 她很小时,就开始学习弹钢琴。,When (you arrive) arriving, send me a telegram. 到达之后,来个电报。,Unless (it is) necessary ,youd better not refer to the dictionary.

9、如果没有必要,你最好不要查字典。,If (it is) necessary, ring me at home. 如果有可能,朝我家里打电话。,当从句的主语是 it,谓语动词中又含有系动词be 时 ,可以把it和系动词be一起省略。此时构成连词(if , unless ,when , whenever)+形容词的结构。,e.g.: The museum was built in memory of Lu Xun. A grand party was held in celebration of their victory.,7. It contained statues in memory of

10、 dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. 里面珍藏着一些已故诗人和作家的雕像,例如莎士比亚的雕像。,in memory of = in honor of 为了纪念 in celebration of 为了庆祝,It is strange (necessary, natural, important, a pity) +that 其中that引导的主语从句要使用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语应该用(should) + v.原形。,You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman (should) be so r

11、ude to a lady. It is strange that he _ so much about me. A. knows B. knew C. has known D. know,8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,而且在伦敦去世。,9. thrill vt. 使激动, 使胆战心惊, 有时相当于excite thrilling = exciting thrilled = excited a thrilling experience The film thrilled the audience.,10. display n. on show; be thrilled at,on show,were thrilled at,i

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