人教版高一英语必修一 unit4 earthquake

1、1.The water in the village wells _ _ _.,rose,and,fell,He _from his chair when the door bell rang. Her job is _chickens. Her temperature is still_. He _in rank recently.,rise Vi. (日、月、物价、温度、职位) 上升 (roserisen) raise Vt. 举起，提出，饲养， (raisedraised),rose,raising,rising,has risen,rise与raise,1. I can _someth

2、ing burning in the kitchen. 2. Please throw the _fish away.,smell,smelly,2. A _ gas came _ _ the cracks,smelly,out,of,smelly (smell+ y ) adj. smell n./v. (smelt/ smelled),3. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were _ nervous _eat.,too + adj. + to do sth. “太以而不能”,翻译：她太矮了够不着架子上的书。 She is

3、_ _ _ _ the books on the shelf.,too short to reach,to,too,Its never too late to learn.活到老，学到老,4. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings _and _.,burst,cracked,1) burst:爆炸，爆裂，爆发 burst burstburst Eg.They burst with anger/joy when they saw what was happening.,辨析3.,2) burst into + n. 突然起来 burst o

4、ut + doing 突然（笑，哭）起来,He burst into laughter.放声大笑 = He burst out laughing. He burst into tears. = He burst out crying.,6. seem,1)seem+adj. 2) seem to do 3) It seems that 4) It seems as if,这个问题看似很难,其实很简单。,This problem_, but actually it is simple.,我好象以前在哪儿见到过他。,I seem to have seen him somewhere before.

5、,好象一切正常。,It seems that_.,看来快要下雨了。,It seems as if _.,everything is going on well.,it is going to rain,seems difficult,It seemed that the world was _ _ _.,at,an,end,at an end 结束，终结 at the end of 在末 （时间或空间） by the end of 到末为止 （用于过去完成时） in the end 最后、终于 （不能与of连用）,1. His father will return home _ this ye

6、ar. 2. He will be a scientist _. 3. How many English words had you learned _ last term?,at the end of,in the end,by the end of,Lasting for one year, the war was_.,at an end,在句中常做表语,In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _.,in ruins,翻译： 战争过后，这个村庄成了废墟。,The village _ _ _ after the war.,1) lie/ be

7、 in ruins 毁灭，沦为废墟,lay in ruins,lie-lay-lain,2) lie 与lay的区别,规则的“撒谎”，不规则的“躺”，躺过就“下蛋”。 (lie当“说谎”用，它的过去式和过去分词都为lied，而当“躺”用时，它的过去式为“下蛋”即lay),injure: （意外或事故）受伤（身体）损害；伤害 injured: adj. hurt: （精神、感情）伤害，（肉体）伤痛 wound （用武器造成）创伤,She was badly _ in the accident. Im sorry if I _ your feelings. She slipped and _ he

8、r leg. The bullet _ him in the shoulder. My head _.,injured,hurt,hurt,wounded,hurts 疼痛vi.,辨析,_of the people died or were _ during the earthquake.,injured,Two-thirds,More than 61% of the surface of the earth _ covered by water. Seventy percent of the workers in this factory _young.,is,are,百分数表达法,数词+p

9、ercent (%) 表示 “百分之” eg. 75% - 90% ，65% ， 分数,百分数作主语时，若分数、百分数所指的是可数名词，则谓语动词用复数 80% of the trees were cut down. 若指不可数名词，谓语动词用单数 50% of the water in the bottle has gone.,seventy five percent,Thousands of families were killed and many children were _without parents.,Thousands of,fifty thousand students,t

10、ens of thousands of students,1)数字表达,tens of thousands of 数以万计的 hundreds of thousands of 数十万的 拓展： hundreds of 数百的 thousands of 数千的,成千上万的 millions of 数百万的 scores of 许多； 大量,考点例题； Every year _ foreign visitors come to China. A. tens of thousands of B. ten thousands of C. over ten thousands D. thousands

11、upon thousands There were _ people in the hall. A. two scores of B. scores of C. two and score D. two scores,All hope was not lost. 意思：_,All,allnot 表示部分否定 句子意思是: There was_.,not,still hope,all的完全否定是 none。,不是所有的希望都破灭了,部分否定与全部否定,All my friends do not study well. 意思：_ (2）None of my friends study well. 意思：_,= not all,我的朋友并不是个个都好学。,我的朋友学习都不好。,=Not all my friends study well.,_,The army _ teams to _ _ those who were trapped and to_ the dead,organized,dig out,bury,the dead : n. 死难者 the +形容词: 表一类人,复数 例如: 活着的人 年轻人 老人 受伤的人,The old _ taken