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1、SectionA 1a-2d,Unit1 How can we become good learners?,Free talk,Do you have good ways to learn English?,How do you study English?,I study English by working with friends,How do you study English?,I study English by making word cards,I study English by reading the textbook,How do you study English?,H

2、ow do you study English?,I study English by listening to tapes,How do you study English ?,I study English by asking the teacher for help,How do you study English?,I study Englishg by going to English corner(英语角),How do you study English?,I study English by taking part in English Contest,I study Engl

3、ish by watching English movies,How do you study English?,“by + 动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。 - How do you learn English? - I learn English by watching English movies.,1.“经过(某人/某物)”: He went by the supermarket on his way to school. 在去上学的路上,他经过那家超市。 2. “在旁边,在附近”: Li Lei sits by my side in the cl

4、assroom. 在教室里,李雷坐在我的旁边。 3. “在之前,不迟于”: I can finish doing my homework by six oclock. 我能在6点之前做完作业。 4. 表示交通方式,意为“乘”: I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。 5. by作副词时,相当于near,意为“靠近”。 The thief stole the money when no one was by. 当旁边无人的时候,小偷偷走了钱。 6. by the way “顺便说一下”: By the way, I forgot to tell y

5、ou the news. 哦,对了,我忘记告诉你那个消息了。,【by短语】 by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地 one by one 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地 by the time 到为止 by oneself 独自地 by and by 不久之后 by hand 用手 by the end of 到. 末尾,textbook /tekstbuk/ n. 教科书; 课本 conversation n. 交谈;谈话 aloud adv. 大声地;出

6、声地 pronunciation n. 发音;读音 sentence n.句子 patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人,Words and expressions,Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you sometimes study.,_a. by working with friends _b. by making word cards _c. by reading the textbook _d. by listening to tapes _e. by asking the

7、teacher for help _ _,1a,1b,Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.,_ 1. Meiping,_ 2. Peter,_ 3. Tony,b,e,d,I study by making word cards.,1c,A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group.,Listen and check ( ) the questions you hear.,2a,Questio

8、ns 1. _ Does anyone learn English by watching videos? 2. _ Do you have conversations with friends in English? 3. _ What about listening to tapes? 4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. _Have you ever studied with a group?,Listen again. Match each question above with an answer be

9、low.,a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.,1. _ Do you learn English by watching videos? 2. _ Do you have conversations with friend in English? 3. _ What abou

10、t listening to tapes? 4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. _ Have you ever studied with a group?,d,b,c,a,2b,2c,Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.,A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.,2d,Role-play conversation.,J

11、ack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie: For the first time, just read quickly to get the main ideas. Dont read word by word, read word groups.,Jack: But I dont understand

12、 many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think. Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy eve

13、ry day. The more you read, the faster youll be.,how,Language points,1 .how引导特殊疑问句,how 用来询问做事的方式或手段,意为 “怎样、如何”。,-How do you study for a test? -I study by working with friends,how 用在问候语中。如: How do you do? 你好! 这是初次见面时的问候语, 答语也用How do you do? how用来询问身体健康状况, 意为“怎么样”。 - How is your mother? - She is very w

14、ell.,现在完成时 Present perfect,定义: 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作 对现在造成的影响或结果。,Review,构成:1. 肯定句 现在完成时的肯定句式是 “have (has)过去分词”。 注意:该句式中的have或has是助动 词,has用于第三人称单数,其它人称 一律用have。,Review,2. 否定句:现在完成时的否定句式是 “havent(hasnt)过去分词”。 3. 疑问句:现在完成时的一般疑问句式 是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。 回答用Yes, have (has). /No, havent (hasnt). 连用时间状语:already,

15、 yet, ever, never, just, before, several times 等。,have been to与have gone to,1. have (has) been to意为“曾经去过某地”,表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用。如:,Ive just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。 Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗?,have (has) been to 后面可接次数,表示去过某地几次。 Ive been to Beijing three times.

16、我去过北京三次。 They have been to that village several times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。,2. have (has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如: - Where is Tom? 汤姆在哪里? - He has gone to the bookshop. 他到书店去了。,现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系,如对现在产生的结果、影响等,而一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系。如:,现在完成时与一般过去时,I have just b

17、een to London. I went there last month. 我刚去过伦敦,是上个月去的。 I have been to the science museum many times. I went there on our last summer vocation. 我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。 上个暑假我还去了呢。,How can we become good learners?,Section A 2 3a-3b,How do you study English?,I study English by talking with the forein teacher at

18、the English corner.,expression n. 表达(方式); 表示 discover v. 发现;发觉 secret n. 秘密;秘诀 adj. 秘密的;保密的 fall in love with 爱上;与.相爱 grammar n.语法,Words and expressions,repeat /ripi:t/ v .重复;重做 note n.笔记;记录 v. 注意;指出 pal n. 朋友;伙伴 pattern n. 模式;方式 physics n. 物理;物理学 chemistry n.化学,Words and expressions,3a Read the pas

19、sage about Wei Fen and answer the questions. 1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? 2. What did she do in English class? 3. What is the secret to language learning?,Because the teacher spoke too quickly. She was afraic to ask questions because her prounuciation was very bad,She just

20、hid behind my textbook and never said anything,She discoverd that listening to something you interested in is the secret to language learning,3b Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage. 1. I can understand the meaning by watching

21、their _and the_ on their faces. 2. I can get the meaning by listening for just the_ .,body language,expressions,key words,3. My pronunciation improved by listening to the_in English movies. 4. I learned _sentences like “Its a piece of cake” by watching the movies. 5. I can get the meaning of the new

22、 words by looking them up in a _.,interesting conversations,useful,dictionary,Language points,1. Why did Wei Fen fi nd it diffi cult to learn English? find+宾语+adj.+to do sth. . Wang Dan found it easy to learn English. 写出find的其他用法 发现.怎么样 He found English very easy (easy). 发现某人在干某事。 Yesterday I found

23、a boy playing in the park. 发现. Gina finds that she can not answer the question.,2. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. (1)be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕做某事【担心(出现某种不良后果)】 (2)be afraid to do sth 害怕去做【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】 (3)be afraid +that 恐怕【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】 (4) 回答别人的

24、提问时, 可用省略形式Im afraid so(not).恐怕(不)是这样,3. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.,【解析】call v叫做 (1) call sb.=telephone sb. =phone sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 给某人打电话 (2)call on sb. 拜访某人 (3)called=named 叫做 a boy called Tom with the name of= called = named 名叫,4. I fell in love wit

25、h this exciting and funny movie!,【拓展】fall fell fallen v 落下 (1) 不及物v , “落下,跌落 fall into 跌进 (2) 系动词 “变成 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病 (3) n, “秋天” = autumn 【短语】fall into 落入 fall off 跌落 fall down 倒下 fall behind 落后 fall asleep入睡 fall in love with 爱上,5. Then I can have a better understanding of English movie

26、s. undestangding n 明白,理解 a better understanding 更好地理解 understand v.明白,理解 understand sth./sb 明白,How can we become good learners?,Section A 3 Grammar Focus-4c,Grammar Focus,Match the questions and answers. How do you practice speaking? By watching English programs. How do you learn new words? By liste

27、ning to a tape and repeating out loud. How do you improve your writing? By having conversations with friends. How do you practice listening? By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot. How do you improve your By making word cards. pronunciation? How do you learn grammar? By writing e-mails t

28、o my pen pals.,4a,Complete these statements. Use information that is true for you. a. I like to practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.,4b,b. I like to learn math by_,c. I like to practice my physics by_

29、. d. I like to improve my chemistryby_ . e. I like to practice my Chinese by_ . f. I like to improve my history and geography by_,Check () what you do to learn English.Then interview your,4c,A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises? B: Yes, I do. A: How often do you do them B: .,Unit 1 How

30、 can we become good learners?,Section B,pronounce increase partner speed,v. 发音 v. 增加;增长 n. 搭档;同伴 n. 速度,born be born with ability create brain active attention pay attention to,v. 出生;adj. 天生的 天生具有 n. 能力;才能 v. 创造;创建 n. 大脑 adj. 活跃的;积极的 n. 注意;关注 注意;关注,connect connect.with overnight review knowledge life

31、long wisely,v. (使)连接; 与.有联系 把.和.连接或联系起来 adv. 一夜之间;在夜间 v. & n. 回顾;复习 n. 知识;学问 adj. 终身的;毕生的 adv. 明智地;聪明地,What things are difficult for you in learning English?,Free talk,cant pronounce some of the words,cant understand spoken English,dont know how to increase my reading speed,cant spell some English w

32、ords,make mistakes in grammar,What other things are difficult for you in learning English?,Free talk,Whats your difficulties in learning English?,I cant always make complete sentences.,I dont get much writing practice.,I read very slowly.,I cant pronounce some words.,I dont know how to speak English

33、 well.,1a Learning English can be diffi cult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you.,I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant understand spoken English. I dont know how to increase my reading speed. I cant spell some English words. I make m

34、istakes in grammar.,1b,What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.,I dont know enough words to write well. _ _ _,I cant pronounce some words.,I read very slowly.,I cant always make complete sentences.,1c,Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges

35、he talks about.,He cant get the _ right. He _ a lot of new words. He cant always _ when people talk to him. He doesnt get much _ practice.,Challenges,pronunciation,forgets,understand,writing,solutions,Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible.,Joining an English language cl

36、ub to practice speaking.,You may recite English articles.,You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.,1d,Listen again. Complete the solutions.,_ can help. He always _ in his notebook and study them at home. He can _ to practice speaking. He should find a _ practice wr

37、iting.,Solutions,Listening,write the new words,join an English club,pen pal,2a What good learning habits can you think of? Discuss them with your partner.,2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned?,1. Creating an interest in what they learn,2. Practicing and

38、 learning from mistakes,3. Developing their study skills,4. Asking questions,阅读策略:USING DICTIONARIES This can help you nd the denition that matches the context of the word in the text.,定义,使用词典 这可以帮你找到与文中词的语境相匹配的定义。,How Can You Become a Successful Learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn.

39、But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.,每个人天生都具有学习的能力。,能 否,依靠;依赖,学习习惯,共同地,短文内容,Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more ac

40、tive and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in

41、 English. This way they will not get bored.,激发他们对所学内容的兴趣,study 研究,头脑,更活跃,注 意,联系,感到无聊,Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless y

42、ou use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.,be good at 擅长于,不用就作废,即使=even though,熟能生巧。,be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事,Developing t

43、heir study skills It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do

44、 this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.,找到;发现,画思维导图,Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a life-long journe

45、y because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.,互相;彼此,知识来源于质疑。,学习是一个终生的旅程,的一部分,1. .you can do this well depends on your learning habits.,* depend on/ upon 依据;依赖 depend on sb./ sth. to do sth.,Language points,W

46、e depend on donations from the public. Im depending on you to get this done. 。,2. . successful learners have some good habits in common.,have sth. in common (with sb./ sth.)(与某人、某物有相同之处),Their methods have a lot in common.,3. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more a

47、ctive and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.,be interested in sth./ doing sth. 很感兴趣的;关心的 (1) ed :修饰人,描述人的声音、表情或感受 (2) ing :修饰事物,描述事物的状态或性质,Im not really interested in politics.,类似的还有: *interested 感兴趣的 interesting 令人感兴趣的 *disappointed 失望的 disappointing 令人失望的 *bored 感到无聊

48、的 boring 无聊的 *excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的,pay attention to 注意;专心;留心 pay no attention to 对(某人的话语)不要在意,The TV was on but Di wasnt paying much attention to watching it. You should pay no attention to his stupid words.,4. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.,unless 连词,“

49、 除非,如果不” ,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if not 。,I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains. = I shall go to the supermarket if it doesnt rain .,I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains. = I shall go to the supermarket if it doesnt rain .,2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.,1. Does the

50、writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well? Do you agree? Why or why not? 2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?,No, he doesnt.,Yes, I do.,Because whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits

51、.,Because if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.,2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.,3. What do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice makes perfect” mean? Do you agree with them?,1.Ev

52、en if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.,2.We should keep practicing what we have learned so that we can be good at it.,3.Yes, I do.,4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes? 5. What study skills does the writer talk about? Do you hav

53、e those study skills ? 6. Do you agree that learning is a life-long journey? Why or why not?,学习技能,They learn from mistakes.,Taking notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps, looking for ways to review what they have learned, and doing this by reading their notes every day or by explain

54、ing the information to another student.,Yes. Because every day brings something new.,2d Find the following words from the passage in the dictionary. Then write a sentence using each word in the context(上下文) of the reading.,brain n. connect v. overnight adv. attention n. review v. knowledge n. ability n. active adj. wisely adv.,e.g. brain: A good way to train the brain is to do some math exercises every day.,训练大脑,3a Your friend wants to improve his/her English and asks you for h

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