高一英语完形填空练习

1、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the16th and 17th centuries And in the26300 years， there were27many changes in28places that now people can29tell an English person30an American in

2、the way heor she talksMany old words31in England but were kept in America For example，300 yearsago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet，” a “spigot，” or a “tap ”All these words are 32heard in differentparts of America， but only “tap”is still common in33

3、 Americans often made upnew words or changed old34 “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and35 inEngland Also， over the last three centuries the English language36 thousands of newwords for things that werent known37 And often， American and English peopleused two38names for them A tin can（洋铁罐头） is

4、called “tin”for short inEngland， but a “can”in America The word “radio”is39all over the world， including（包括） America But many English people call it a “wireless ”Andalmost anything having something to do40 cars， railroads，etc41different namesin British and American English But now American and Briti

5、sh English may be growing closer together One42is the large amount（数量）of American speech that British people hear daily inmovies， on television， or43travelers44this， Americans seem to be influencing（影响） the British more and more So some day， English may even be45on bothsides of the Atlantic（大西洋） 26

6、A followingB. recentC. oldest D. last27 A such B. too C. so D. great28 A either B. both C. neither D. two29 A hardly B. difficultyC. clearly D. easily30 A with B. fromC. to D. and31 A disappeared B.weredisappeared C spoke D. were spoken32 A not B. hardly C. yet D. still33 A America B. the two countr

7、iesC EnglandD. British34 A word B. forms C. ones D. ways35 A another B. also plantedC aplant D. a kind of food36 A added B. has added C discovered D. has discovered37 A anywhereB. in some countries C beforeD. for centuries38 A newB. short C. different D. surprising39 A produced B. made C. developed

8、D. used40 A toB. away C. with D. from41 A hasB. have C. has given D. was given42 A thing B. cause C. reason D. expression43 A from B. throughC. on D. by44 A ForB. BecauseC. Besides D. Because of45 A different B. more differen C. the same D. more useful3 Keys:2630 ACBDB 3135 ADCCA 3640 BCCDC4145 AAAD

9、C 4I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America It is said， “The best house is in the USA， the best wife is in Japan， and the bestfood is in China ”So I took26 and pleasure to27“the best food” for my American familyEachday，regardless of my poor skill of cooking，I pe

10、rformed（表演）my play in28 way：changing thedishes colour，the meats type or the soups style（风味）Thus，my American friends could discover the29of eating Chinese food Because of my“30” job，Iwasoften rewarded（奖励）bytheir 31of appreciation （感激） such as “very tasty”，“excellent”, etcBut the joke was here： yester

11、day， I cooked Sichuanstyle32for dinner I was33at my achievement（成就） When all the family members arrived at the table，they first looked34atthe fish，then looked at me “Why do all thefishhavetheir35？” they asked，“Its horrible！”Horrible or beautiful？ I dont know But I36 know that fish heads are deliciou

12、s. The37is the best part of fish； in38only the respectable（受敬重的）guest can have the special39 of enjoying itAnother40thing is：the American friends often said to me“41 ”as they 42fruits or otherthings According to Chinese tradition（传统），I would simply smile in answer to theirkindness43actually helping

13、myself to any of the food44，I said “help yourself” to themwhenever I brought home fruitsDear me，no matter how much or how often I brought home food， as long as it was nice to their taste，they45hesitated（犹豫） to use their hands to “helpthemselves” until all was finished 26 A worry B. attention C. deli

14、ghtD. pride(自豪)27 A buy B. fetch C. cookD. leave28 A theirB. a new C. the sameD. a simple29 A wayB. joy C. trouble D. importance30 A hardB. daily C. good D. new31 A expressions B. sentence C doing D. smile32 A meat B. fish C. soupD. egg 33 A praisedB. pleased C. bad D. surprise34 A pleasedly B. exci

15、tedly C. surprisedlyD. worriedly35 A bones B. flesh(肉)C. tails D. heads36 A doB. will C. want to D. should37 A tail B. head C. soup D. flesh38 A factB. China C. USA D. the West39 A honour B. seatC. table D. plate40 A real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy41 A please help usB. excuse me Chelp yourse

16、lf D. eat them please42 A brought home B. wanted C were buying D. were eating43 A notB. but not C. without D. nor44 A At lastB. Above all C. After all D. In return45 A usual B. often C. never D. hadKeys: 2630 DCBBC3135 ABBCD3640 ABBAC4145 CACDC5完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（A、

17、B、C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Some people have sailed the world in quite small boats It is not an easything 26 Sometimes the weather27bad That can be the28of everyone init Accidents can happen29 One family once had an accident30 some big fish The fish swam31 their boatand32holes in it Sea water33，of course

18、， and the boat soon34 However，these people had35small boat： a lifeboat and they all got into that Theylived and36many days They ate and slept， and they always hopedAt last aship 37 them 38 can people live in a very small lifeboat？ Perhapsfor weeksor months？They must be strong 39 every way They must

19、have hopethey must want to live Butyou cannot eat and drink40 Youcannotdrinkseawater Ifyoudrinkalotof 41，you will quickly die Sailors can drink rain water They must 42 rain water in their boat Theymust also catch fish and birds43 Lifeboats do not often carryacooker， sothesailorscannotcooktheir food

20、Rawfishandbird meatisnotverynice，butthereis 44choice in a lifeboat！ The sailors must eat raw food， or they willdie 45people think about in a lifeboat？ They think about land， a warm bed， dryclothes， fresh water and food， food， food 26 A for doing B. that doC to do D. to be done27 A become B. gets C.

21、does D. are28 A end B. begin C. beginning D. finish29 A easy and quick B. easily and quick C easy and quickly D. easily and quickly30 A and B. or C. by D. with31 A over B. on C. under D. in32 A bite B. bit C. biten D. bited33 A came in B. came C. came into D. came down34 A rose B. lifted C. went dow

22、n D. went up35 A other B. the other C. else D. another36 A hoped B. hoped on C. hoped for D. hoped in37 A found B. looked for C. searched D. searched for38 A What B. How long C. Where D. When39 A on B. with C. for D. in40 A fresh water B. milk C. hope D. rain water41 A sea water B. fresh water C. ra

23、in water D. river water42 A take B. bring C. catch D. put43 A to food B. like food C. for food D. at dinner 44 A no another B. no other C. no else D. no45 A How do B. How are C. What are D. What doKeys: 2630 CBADD 3135 CBACD3640 CABDC 4145 ACCBD6完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（

24、A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Henry Ford was the first one to build cars which were fast， reliable（可靠的）and cheap He was able to 26millions of them 27 he“massproduced（大批量生产）”them；28，he had made a great many cars of29 the same type Henry Fords 30had hoped that his son would become a 31，but the young man

25、did not like the32 and went to Detroit where he 33as a mechanic34the time he was twentynine，in 1892，he35his first car The36massproduced car in the world， the famous“ModelT”37 in 1908five years38 Henry had started his great FordMotorCompanyThiscar39 to be so popular 40 it remained 41 for twenty years

26、 42Henry Fords time， massproduction techniques（技术） have become43inindustry（工业）and 44 the price of a great many products which 45 would be veryexpensive26 A sell B. buy C. invent D. discover27 A though B. unless C. because D. if28 A which is B. that is C. what is D. it is29 A perhaps B. almost C. som

27、ewhat D. exactly30 A uncle B. father C. brother D. neighbor31 A mechanic B. engineer C. editor D. farmer32 A wish B. hope C. idea D. think33 A worked B. learned C. taught D. drove34 A By B. Until C. For D. In35 A build B. had built C. would build D. building36 A best B. worst C. first D. last37 A in

28、vented B. made C. seemed D. appeared38 A until B. after C. because D. since 39 A produced B. proved C. made D. changed40 A then B. if C. though D. that41 A changed B. unchanged C. still D. cheapest42 A To B. Since C. By D. At43 A unusual B. common C. unimportant D. worthless44 A fixed B. fell C. rai

29、sed D. reduced45 A therefore B. otherwise C. anyhow D. soKeys:2630 ACBDB 3135 DCAAB 3640 CDBBD4145 BBBDB7完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Earthquakes have been objects of worry and fear throughout history No othernatural event can26as much damage over so27 an ar

30、ea28so short a time29 in asingle earthquake there30be ten thousand or31more than a hundred thousand32 lost Nearly33 this loss（损失），as well as34of the great damage，35，can beprevented or avoided If36are constructed（建筑） under any37 system and38checked，people would not be buried or39 With40and warning，41

31、from42 can bereduced and damage from giant43can be controlled Thus，by studying theearths44and surface，the effects of earthquakes can be45 26 A cause B. make C. take D. produce27 A small B. general C. large D. important28 A on B. about C. for D. in29 A But B. Though C. Even D. Then30 A may B. must C.

32、 should D. might31 A about B. to C. over D. even32 A living B. life C. live D. lives33 A all B. most C. whole D. every34 A many B. much C. more D. plenty35 A however B. but C. then D. so36 A roads B. parks C. buildings D. bridges37 A old B. modern C. foreign D. different38 A carefully B. busily C. h

33、ardly D. daily39 A broken B. cut C. knocked D. killed40 A help B. care C. fear D. worry41 A lives B. people C. deaths D. houses42 A wind B. rain C. light D. fires43 A water B. waves C. seas D. oceans44 A rocks B. soil C. air D. secret45 A changed B. put down C. reduced D. turnedKeys: 2630 ACDCA 3135

34、 DDABA 3640 CBADB 4145 CDBAC8完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Insomecountries，peopleeatriceeveryday 26they eat it two or three times a day，for breakfast， lunch and supper They can27it， fry（煎）it or 28 itinto ricenoodlesTheyusuallyeatit29 meat，fish and vege

35、tables Some people do not eat some kind of30 Muslins，for example，do not eat pork，and Hindus do not eat beef TheJapaneseeatalotoffishJapan isanisland andits31goalloverthe Pacificlooking for fishto 32The Japanese sometimes eat uncooked fish，and they also eat a lot of rice In33such as Britain，Australia

36、 and the United States，the most important food is34or potatoes People there usually make their bread from wheat flour They 35potatoes in different ways They can boil them，fry them and roast（烤）them In Africa，maize（玉米）is the most important food36rice and wheat，maize is a kind of cereal（谷物） African peo

37、ple make the maize37flour From this flour they make38kinds of bread and cakes Many Africans are very39and they cant afford to eat much 40with their cereal Cereals are a very important kind of food41we also need plenty of vegetables and lots of fresh 42 Some people eat 43fruit and vegetables They do

38、not eat meat or fish or 44 that comes from animals They eat only food from45 Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat 26. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some time D. Some times27. A. drink B. eat C. have D. boil28. A. make B. turn C. change D. eat29. A. as B. like C. with D. tog

39、ether30. A. apples B. fish C. meat D. vegetables31. A. trains B. planes C. fishing boats D. life boats32. A. buy B. weigh C. hold D. catcj33. A. the world B. countries C. the east D. developing countries34. A. bread B. cake C. flour D. vegetables35. A. cook B. eat C. make D. take36. A. Like B. As C.

40、 Being D. With37. A. of B. from C. into D. up to38. A. the same B. different C. every D. each39. A. rich B. poor C. strong D. weak40. A. meat B. maize C. flour D. bread41. A. so B. as C. because D. but42. A. rice B. cakes C. fruit D. potatoes43. A. not only B. only C. besides D. except44. A. somethi

41、ng B. anything C. pork D. beef45. A. plants B. apples C. pigs D. fishKeys: 2630 ADACC3135 CDBAA 3640 ACBBD 4145 DCBBA9完形填空（共20小题；每小题1 5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most people in school liked Gloria So when she got sick，some boys 36 to visit her But none of them wa

42、nted to37 any money for a gift to bring along Then Willie said，“We can38 some flowers from a39 ” Gloria will not know40they come from，and the dead man will not 41 them Everybody was afraid，42WillieSo he went alone and43 some beautiful flowersThen they went to Glorias44，and the boys acted as if the f

43、lowers were from all of them，but45 did not mind After their visit，Willie 46the other boys，“It is a good thing that I was not afraid Gloria47the flowers ” The other boys laughed Gloria would not have liked the48if she had known they had come from a grave That night，Willie was reading a book49 his mot

44、her came into his room“Willie，did you and other boys buy some flowers today50Gloria？”she asked“Theres a man51asking for you，”she added “He says that you didnt52 the flowers ” “What does he look53？”Willie asked “Thats hard to say，”Willies mother answered “He is all54with mud ” Willie，all of a sudden，

45、turned55 36. A. thought B. asked C. planned D. took37. A. keep B. cost C. take D. spend38. A. steal B. pick up C. buy D. plant39. A. shop B. store C. street D. grave40. A. how B. where C. when D. why41. A. miss B. lose C. hate D. love42. A. beside B. besides C. including D. except43. A. saw B. thoug

46、ht C. looked for D. found44. A. room B. hospital C. school D. library45. A. Gloria B. some C. Willie D. nobody46. A. told B. asked C. said to D. explained47. A. refused B. liked C. hated D. missed48. A. boys B. flowers C. secret D. news49. A. as B. when C. while D. suddenly50. A. to B. for C. on D. with51. A. inside B. outside C.