2025年山东省临沂市费县中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语（一）注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页，答题卡1至3页。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。试题卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.WheredidAlangolastweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tothehistorymuseum. B.Totherobotmuseum. C.Tothesciencemuseum.7.WhydoesTomwanttocleanhisroomlater?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becauseheisbusywithhishomework.B.Becauseheshouldtakeouttherubbish.CBecausehewantstogooutandplay.8.WhatdoesDavidprefertowatch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Soapoperas. B.Gameshows. C.Talkshows.9.Whenwasthebikeinvented?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.In1790. B.In1870. C.In1970.10.WhatareJohnandLilytalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Howtotakenotesinclass.B.Howtobecomegoodlearners.C.Howtolistencarefullyinclass.听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Jackusuallygoestoschoolbybike.12.Jackthinksmathisinterestingandchallenging.13.Jackhaslunchintheschooldininghallat11:30.14.Jackoftenplaystenniswithhisfatherafterclass.15.Jackspendsabouttwohoursonhishomeworkeveryday.听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhodidTomflyakitewith?Hewenttotheparktoflyakitewithhis________.17.Whatwasthekitemadeof?Itwasmadeof________andpaper.18.Whatelsedidtheydoatthepark?Theyalsoplayed________.19.Howoftendotheygotothepark?Theygothere________.20.WhatdoesTomthinkofhavingapicnicinthepark?Hethinksit’sreally__________.二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）（一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。AAmazonJungleExploration7:00a.m.StartandendinManausDinner:6:00p.m.There’salocal-cultureshoweveryTuesdayatthejunglecamp.MountainBikinginColoradoWesetofffromtheparkinglotat8:30a.m.StartandendinDenverDinner:7:30p.m.Party:SundayeveningDivingintheMaldives9:00a.m.StartandendinMaleThere’saseafood-tastingeventeveryThursdayontheisland.DesertSafariinMorocco8:00a.m.StartandendinMarrakeshDinner:7:00p.m.There’samusicanddanceshoweveryFridayatthedesertcamp.21Whichtripallowsyoutoexperiencebothwildlifeandlocalculture?A.AmazonJungleExploration.B.DivingintheMaldives.C.DesertSafariinMorocco.22.Forthetrip“MountainBikinginColorado”,whattimedoyousetoff?A.At7:00a.m. B.At8:30a.m. C.At9:00a.m.23.Whatcanyoudoduringthetrip“DivingintheMaldives”?A.Rideabike. B.Tasteseafood. C.Enjoyamusicanddanceshow.24.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Atravelguide. C.Arestaurantmenu.BLastsummer,ZhangHua,aChinesestudent,wasreallyexcitedtogotoLondonforashort-termstudyprogram.HealwaysdreamedofseeingthefamousBigBenandexperiencinglifeinaforeigncountry.Butthereweremanyinterestingculturaldifferenceswaitingforhim.Onesunnyday,ZhangHuafeltlikehavingsomefruits,sohewenttoalocalmarket.Hepickedupanappleandaskedtheshopkeeper,“Howmuchisthis?”Theshopkeeperrepliedwithabigsmile,“It’sapound,love.”ZhangHuawasabitsurprised.InChina,“love”isusuallyonlyusedbetweenclosefriendsorfamilymembers.Hethoughttheshopkeepermightbelaughingathim.Sohedidn’treplyverywarmlyandjustsaid“OK”.TheshopkeepersawZhangHua’sstrangefaceandwasalsoabitpuzzled.Anothertime,ZhangHuawasinvitedtoaBritishclassmate’shomefordinner.InChina,it’spolitetobringasmallgiftandbeontime,soZhangHuadidjustthat.Butwhenhegavethegifttohisclassmate,theBritishboyopeneditrightawayinfrontofhim.InChina,peopleusuallyopengiftswhentheyarealonelater.ZhangHuawasalittlesurprisedbythisbehavior.Aftertheseexperiences,ZhangHuarealizedthatdifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofcommunicationandsocialcustoms.HedecidedtolearnmoreaboutBritishculture.HereadbooksaboutBritishcustoms,talkedwithlocalpeople,andwatchedBritishmovies.Bytheendofhisstudyprogram,hecouldcommunicatewiththelocalpeoplemoresmoothlyandmademanygoodfriends.25.WhywasZhangHuaexcitedtogotoLondonlastsummer?A.Becausehecouldseehisoldfriendsthere.B.BecausehecouldseeBigBenandexperienceforeignlife.C.BecausehecouldbuyalotoffruitsinLondon.26.HowdidZhangHuafeelwhentheshopkeepercalledhim“love”?ASurprised. B.Angry. C.Happy.27.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.IttellsushowBritishpeopleusuallyopengifts.B.ItdescribesZhangHua’sexperienceofhavingdinnerataChineseclassmate’shome.C.ItshowstheculturaldifferencesaboutgivingandopeninggiftsbetweenChinaandBritain.28.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ZhangHua’sStudyPrograminLondonB.ZhangHua’sLoveforBritishCultureCCulturalDifferencesthatZhangHuaExperiencedinBritainCInthedesertsofnorthernChina,thereisagroupofspecialpeoplecalled“sandplanters”.They’vetriedtheirbesttodoagreatjob:fightingdesertification(沙漠化)andturningthedesertintoahopefulland.Thesandplantersworkinprettyhardconditions.Inthedesert,thetemperaturesarehighduringthedayandlowatnight.Strongwindsblowsandeverywhere,makingithardtoevenopentheireyes.Waterisnotenough,andthesandysoilcan’tholdwaterwell.Butthesedifficultiescan’tstopthem.Theirmaintaskistoplantdrought-resistantplants.Theseplantsmaygrowslowlybutplayanimportantroleinfixingthesandandstoppingitsspread.Everyspring,theystarttoworkearly.Theydigholesinthesand,plantyoungtreescarefully,andwaterthemwithwaterthatiscarriedfromfaraway.Theyalsoneedtoprotecttheyoungplantsfrombeingburiedbysandoreatenbywildanimals.UncleLiisoneofthesandplanters.Hehasbeendoingthisjobforover20years.Whenhefirstcametothedesert,hewasshockedbytheendlessyellowsand.Buthedidn’tgiveup.Hebelievedheandhisteammatescouldmakeadifference.Overtheyears,hehasseengreatchanges.Thedesertnowhaspiecesofgreen.Someareascoveredbysandhaveturnedintograsslandsforsheepandcows.Theworkofthesandplantersbenefits(对……有益)notonlythelocalenvironmentbutalsothewholesociety.Byreducingdesertification,theyhelppreventsandstormswhichareharmfultobothpeople’shealthandtheecosystem.Theireffortsalsocreateabetterlivingenvironmentforlocalpeople.Moreandmorepeoplearestartingtounderstandtheimportanceoftheirworkandarejoiningthem.29.Whatdifficultiesdoesthesandplantersface?①Inthedesert,thetemperaturesarehighduringthedayandlowatnight.②Toomanypeoplewanttojointhem.③Therearestrongwinds.④Waterisnotenough.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drought-resistant”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Beabletogrowwithlittlewater.B.Easilyaffectedbydrought.C.Growingveryfastindryconditions.31.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeUncleLiaccordingtothepassage?A.Lazyandnotresponsible. B.Braveandnevergivesup. C.Shyandafraideasily.32.Whatarethebenefitsofthesandplanters’work?A.Itisonlygoodforthelocalenvironment.B.Ithelpspreventsandstormsandcreatesabetterlivingenvironment.C.Itcanmakethedesertbecomeabigcity.DTheLabaFestivalisoneofthetraditionalfestivalsinChina.Itholdsaspecialplaceinpeople’shearts.Itfallsontheeighthdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth.Datingbacktoancienttimes,thefestivalhasitsrootsinbothreligious(宗教的)andagricultural(农业的)traditions.Itissaidthatonthisday,Sakyamuni,thefounderofBuddhism,achievedinspirationafteryearsofpractices.Tomemorizethisgreatevent,Buddhistsbegantoholdgreatceremoniesandprovideporridgeasanoffering.Gradually,thisreligiouspracticespreadamongthegeneralpublicandchangedintoawidely-celebratedfolkfestival.Fromanagriculturalview,itmarkedtheendoftheharvestyear,andpeoplewouldusetheremaininggrains(谷物)tomakeporridgeasawaytoexpressthanksfortheharvestandhopetobringgoodluckinthecomingyear.Themostwell-knowncustomoftheLabaFestivalismakingLabaporridge.Peopleboilallkindsofingredients,includingglutinousrice,redbeans,mungbeans,peanutsanddates,tomakethisdeliciousporridge.Eachingredientstandsforsomethingdifferent,suchasgoodhealth,success,andhappiness.Familiescometogethertopreparetheporridge,sharingthejoyoftheseason.AnothercustomismakingLabagarlic(蒜).Peopleputgarlicinvinegar(醋),andastimepasses,thegarlicturnsgreen.ThispickledgarlicisoftenservedwithdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival,addingaspecialtastetothetraditionaldishes.Inaword,theLabaFestivalisnotonlyatimetoenjoydeliciousfoodbutalsoagreatchancetomakefamilyrelationshipsstrongerandkeepourculturaltraditionsalive.ItshowsthewisdomandvaluesthatChinesepeoplehavepassedonfromonegeneration(一代人)toanother.33.Whatdothesecondandthirdparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.TherootsoftheLabaFestival.B.ThehistoryofBuddhism.C.ThecustomsoftheLabaFestival.34.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutLabaporridge?A.OnlyglutinousriceandredbeansareusedtomakeLabaporridge.B.EachingredientinLabaporridgehasitsownspecialmeaning.C.Labaporridgeisonlymadebyonepersoninthefamily.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TocomparethereligiousandagriculturalmeaningsoftheLabaFestival.B.ToencouragereaderstocelebratetheLabaFestival.C.TointroducethehistoryandcustomsoftheLabaFestival.36.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A. B. C.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Inasmalltown,therewasacommunitycenterthatservedallkindsofsocialactivities.Peoplefromallwalksoflife(各行各业)couldgettogetherhere.Anditalsoperfectlyshowedtheimportanceofsocialserviceandcommunicationinourdailylives.____37____Theseprogramsofferhomeworkhelp,teaching,orjustasafeplacetoplay.Theyaregoodforthekids’academic(学业的)growth.Atthesametime,theyalsogivekidsachancetocommunicatewithothersandhavefuninawonderfulenvironment.Anothergreateventatthecenterwasthecommunitygardenproject.Volunteersofallagesgatheredtoplantvegetablesandflowers.____38____Theysharedgardeningskills,stories,andevenharvestedthefarmproductstogether.Thisprojectnotonlymadethecommunitybeautifulbutalsobroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.____39____Somevolunteersofferedtohelpwithpaperwork,whileothershelpedtoorganizefundraising(筹钱)events.Theseeffortsmadesurethecentercouldcontinuetoprovidevaluableservicesforthecommunity,makingagooddifferencetopeople’slives.Moreover,thecommunitycenterregularlyheldgroupdiscussionsonallkindsoftopicslikelocaldevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.____40____Theseopen-endedconversationsencouragedeveryonetoexpresstheiropinionsandworktogethertocomeupwithwaystosolveproblems.A.Thecommunitycenterorganizedafter-schoolprogramsforchildren.B.Itwasagreatwaytoencouragethepublictotakeanactivepart.C.Thesesportsactivitieswerehighlypopularamongthelocalpeople.D.Thecenterdependedonthesupportofmanywarm-heartedvolunteers.E.Theyworkedsidebysidewhiletalkingandlaughing.三、语言运用（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.theideaofB.themostfamousC.whoD.whyE.projectsF.caringforothersOnDecember4,2024,theSpringFestival,thewayChinesepeoplecelebratethetraditionalNewYear,wasaddedtotheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)byUNESCO(联合国教科文组织).Now,Chinahas44____41____onUNESCO’sintangibleculturalheritagelistandisstillthecountrywiththemostlistingsintheworld.TheSpringFestivalisaveryimportantpartofChineseculture.It’salsocalledChineseNewYear.It’soneof____42____festivalsinChinaandaroundtheworld.BeinglistedasanintangibleculturalheritageshowsitsdeepChineserootsand____43____bringingpeopletogether.TheSpringFestivalshowsChina’shopeforpeaceandharmony(和谐).Italsobringsgoodwishesforthefutureandshowsthecommonvaluesofpeople,suchas____44____andhavingagoodrelationshipwithnature.TheSpringFestivalisallaboutfamily.Chinesepeoplelovetheirfamiliesandthestrongconnectionsbetweenfamilymembers.Theyalsosharethislovewiththeircommunityandthenation.That’s____45____everySpringFestival,millionsofpeopletravelhome.It’sthebiggesthumanmigrationonEarth.A.likeB.driveawayC.giveawayD.carryE.widelyF.untilThefestivallastsfor15days____46____theLanternFestival.Peoplegettogetherwithfamily,havebigmealsandtakepartinmanyculturalactivities.Itallstartsathomewithfood.Spring-FestivalfoodtraditionsareanimportantpartofChinesecooking.Traditionalfoods____47____dumplings,ricecakes,friedmeatballsandfishareeatenalloverthecountry.Allthesedishes____48____thebestwishesforfamilyandfriendsduringtheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalhasmanytraditions.Forexample,peoplehangredlanterns,setofffireworksandhangcouplets.Theseareusedto____49____themonster“nian”.Today,traditions,suchaspapercutting,dragondancesandlanternshows,are____50____celebratedinChina,Asiaandotherplaces.Theybringgoodluckandcreateahappytimeforeveryone.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastmonth,ItookpartintheschoolEnglishspeechcompetition.Thislanguage-basedcompetition___51___(hold)onceayearinourschool.Itwasthefirsttimeformetotakepartinitthisyearanditwas___52___unusualexperienceforme.Wegatheredintheschoolhall.WhenIentered,Isawrowsofstudentssittingthere,waitingforthecompetition___53___(start).Thestagewasdecorated(装饰)beautifully.AsIlookedaround,Inoticedthatallthecompetitorswerelookingnervous,justlikeme.Soon,thecompetitionbegan.Onebyone,eachof___54___(we)wentontothestagetogiveourspeeches.Thehostannouncedthetopicsclearly.Atfirst,thetopicswerealittleeasy,suchas“MyHobbies”,butsoontheygotmuch___55___(hard).Mytopicwas“TheFutureofTechnology”.Itriedtoorganizemythoughtsandexpressmyself___56___(loud)andclearly.However,IwassonervousthatIusedthewrongtenseunconsciously(无意识地)whileI___57___(speak).AssoonasImadethemistake,Irealizedit,butitwasalreadytoolate.Intheend,Istillfinishedmyspeechwithasmile.My___58___(classmate)cheeredformetoshowtheirsupport.___59___IwasabitdisappointedthatIdidn’twin,Ilearnedalotfromthisexperience.Idecidedtotryagainnextyear.Withmyeffort,IbelieveI___60___(do)betterinthefuture.AndI’mlookingforwardtothenextcompetition.四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。Oneday,ayoungmannamedTomwaswalkinginasmalltown.Henoticedanoldladysittingonthesideoftheroad,lookingworried.TomwenttoherandaskedifshewasOK.Theoldladysaidshewaslostanddidn’tknowhowtogettothenearesthospitalbecausesheneededtovisithersickhusband.Tomknewtheareaverywellanddecidedtohelpher.Heledtheoldladytothebusstopandstayedwithheruntiltherightbuscame.Heevenpaidforherticketalthoughhedidn’thavemuchmoneyhimself,becausehewasjustapart-timeworkerwhotriedtosaveforhiscollegeeducation.Afewdayslater,Tomreceivedacallfromastrangenumber.Whenheanswered,itwastheoldlady’sson.Hewasasuccessfulbusinessmaninthetown.HehadheardabouthowTomhelpedhismotherandwasdeeplytouched.HeinvitedTomtohisofficeandofferedhimawell-paidpart-timejobinhiscompany.Tomnotonlygotmoremoneybutalsohadmoretimetostudy.Tomwasfilledwithjoy.Heneverexpectedthathissimpleactofkindnesswouldbringsuchgreatchangestohislife.Fromthisexperience,herealizedthathelpingothersnotonlymakesadifferencetothoseinneedbutcanalsobringnewchancesforoneself.61.Whywastheoldladyworried?__________________________________62.WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldlady?__________________________________63.Howdidtheoldlady’ssonfeelaboutTom’skindness?__________________________________64ListtwogoodthingsthathappenedtoTomafterhisactofkindness.__________________________________65.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?__________________________________五、补全对话（共4小题；68小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A:Hi,Lucy!Isawyouatthelibraryyesterday,butyouseemedtobeinahurry.Whathappened?B:Iwenttoasciencereportinourschoolhall.A:Soundsinteresting.___66___?B:ItwasaboutthefutureofAI.A:Wow,that’sareallypopulartopic.___67___?B:Yes,itisimportantforustoknowit.UnderstandingAlcanhelpustoknowthechangingworld.A:You’reright.So,whatcanwedotolearnmoreaboutit?B:___68___A:That’sagreatidea.Doyouthinkwecangotomoresciencereportslikethisone?B:Ofcourse!Thesereportsareusuallygivenbyexperts.Theycantellusthenewestinformationanddifferentideas.Also,wecanaskthemquestionsrightaway.A:Great!Ican’twaittolearnmore.Thankyouforsharingallthisinformation.B:___69___.六、书面表达（计15分）70.Candy暑期将来中国游学，有两所学校向她发出了邀请。请你写一封邮件，向她推荐其中一所学校。Xinhuaschool◆inthecitycenter◆agoodping-pongteam◆hand-madefoodclasses…Zhenxingschool◆inthecountryside◆anewsportscenter◆localartclubs…CandyIlikesports,andI’minterestedintraditionalChineseart.Chinesefoodisgreat.1.Whichschoolisbetterforme?2.Whydoyouintroduceit?3.WhatcanIdointheschool?4.Whatisspecialabouttheschool?注意：1.邮件需包含所选学校至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数80左右，邮件的首尾和已给出，不计入总词数。DearCandy,I’mexcitedtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.Ithink______________isbetterforyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2025年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语（一）注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至10页，答题卡1至3页。总分100分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。试题卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】1.A2.D3.F4.C5.E【解析】【原文】1.M:What’sAnnadoing?W:Sheisplayingbasketballoverthere.2.M:Howdoyougettoschool,Alice?W:Iridemybiketoschoolandit’sgoodformyhealth.3.M:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?W:Ioftengotothelibrarytoreadsomeinterestingbooks.4.M:Jane,thedumplingsthatyoumadetastereallydelicious.W:Thanks.IhavehelpedmymothermakedumplingssinceIwaseightyearsold.5.M:What’sthebestmemoryofyourchildhood,Amy?W:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethatIsawmonkeysclimbingthetreesandpandaseatingbamboo.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.WheredidAlangolastweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tothehistorymuseum. B.Totherobotmuseum. C.Tothesciencemuseum.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Alan!Didyougotothehistorymuseumlastweekend?M:No,wewenttothesciencemuseum.Question:WheredidAlangolastweekend?7.WhydoesTomwanttocleanhisroomlater?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becauseheisbusywithhishomework.B.Becauseheshouldtakeouttherubbish.C.Becausehewantstogooutandplay.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Tom,couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?It’sverydirty.M:Mom,I’mbusywithmyhomeworknow.CanIdoitlater?W:OK,Afterthat,youdon’tforgettocleanyourroomandtakeouttherubbish.Question:WhydoesTomwanttocleanhisroomlater?8.WhatdoesDavidprefertowatch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Soapoperas. B.Gameshows. C.Talkshows.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hi,David!Doyouwanttowatchsoapoperas?M:No,Ithinkthey’reboring.W:Howaboutwatchingthegameshow?M:No,Idon’tlikegameshows.Iprefertowatchtalkshows.Icanlearnalotfromthem.Question:WhatdoesDavidprefertowatch?9.Whenwasthebikeinvented?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.In1790. B.In1870. C.In1970.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Amy!I’mwritingareportaboutthehistoryofdifferentinventions.Canyouhelpme?M:Sure!Whatdoyouwanttoknow?W:Well,I’minterestedinthebike.Wasitinventedin1870?M:No,itwasinventedin1790.Question:Whenwasthebikeinvented?10.WhatareJohnandLilytalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Howtotakenotesinclass.B.Howtobecomegoodlearners.C.Howtolistencarefullyinclass.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,John!Iwanttogetgoodgrades.Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?M:Well,Lily,Ithinkweshouldlistencarefullyandtakenotesinclass.That’sveryimportant.W:Yeah,you’reright.Anythingelse?M:Also,weshoulddoourhomeworkcarefullyandreviewthelessonswe’velearnedeveryday.Ithelpsusremembertheknowledgebetter.Question:WhatareJohnandLilytalkingabout?听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Jackusuallygoestoschoolbybike.12.Jackthinksmathisinterestingandchallenging.13.Jackhaslunchintheschooldininghallat11:30.14.Jackoftenplaystenniswithhisfatherafterclass.15.Jackspendsabouttwohoursonhishomeworkeveryday.【答案】11.B12.A13.B14.B15.A【解析】【原文】MynameisJack.Ilivenearmyschool,soIusuallywalktoschool.Itonlytakesmeabouttenminutestogetthere.Schoolstartsat8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Ithinkit’sveryinterestingandchallenging.Themathteacher,Mr.Smith,isreallygoodatteaching.Hecanexplaindifficultproblemsinaneasyway.At12:00,it’stimeforlunch.Wehavelunchintheschooldininghall.Thereareallkindsoffoodthere,suchasrice,noodles,vegetablesandmeat.Iusuallyhavericewithsomevegetablesandchicken.Intheafternoon,wehavethreeclasses.Afterclass,Ioftenplaysoccerwithmyclassmatesontheplayground.Schoolisoverat4:30.ThenIgohomeandstarttodomyhomework.Iusuallyspendabouttwohoursonmyhomework.Afterthat,IsometimeswatchTVforawhileorreadsomeinterestingbooks.IreallyenjoymyschoollifebecauseIcanlearnalotofknowledgeandmakemanygoodfriends.听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhodidTomflyakitewith?Hewenttotheparktoflyakitewithhis________.17.Whatwasthekitemadeof?Itwasmadeof________andpaper.18.Whatelsedidtheydoatthepark?Theyalsoplayed________.19.Howoftendotheygotothepark?Theygothere________.20.WhatdoesTomthinkofhavingapicnicinthepark?Hethinksit’sreally__________.【答案】16.brother17.silk18.badminton19.twiceamonth20.relaxing【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Tom.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Iwenttotheparktoflyakitewithmybrother.Itwassomuchfun!W:Didyoumakethekitebyyourselves?M:Yes,myparentshelpedusmakeit.Itwasmadeofsilkandpaper.Andwedrewadragononit.W:Cool.Whatelsedidyoudoatthepark?Justflyingakiteseemsabitboring.M:Wealsoplayedbadmintonforawhile.Mybrotherisreallygoodatit.W:Howoftendoyougotothepark?Itseemslikeyoureallyenjoythetimethere.M:Wegotheretwiceamonth.Sometimeswehaveapicnicthere.W:Haveapicnicthere?Soundslikeaperfectweekendactivity.M:Yes,Ithinkit’sreallyrelaxing.Maybeyoucanjoinusnexttime.W:Thatwouldbegreat!I’mlookingforwardtoit.二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）（一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。AAmazonJungleExploration7:00a.m.StartandendinManausDinner:6:00p.m.There’salocal-cultureshoweveryTuesdayatthejunglecamp.MountainBikinginColoradoWesetofffromtheparkinglotat8:30a.m.StartandendinDenverDinner:7:30p.m.Party:SundayeveningDivingintheMaldives9:00a.m.StartandendinMaleThere’saseafood-tastingeventeveryThursdayontheisland.DesertSafariinMorocco8:00a.m.StartandendinMarrakeshDinner:7:00p.m.There’samusicanddanceshoweveryFridayatthedesertcamp.21.Whichtripallowsyoutoexperiencebothwildlifeandlocalculture?A.AmazonJungleExploration.B.DivingintheMaldives.C.DesertSafariinMorocco.22.Forthetrip“MountainBikinginColorado”,whattimedoyousetoff?A.At7:00a.m. B.At8:30a.m. C.At9:00a.m.23.Whatcanyoudoduringthetrip“DivingintheMaldives”?A.Rideabike. B.Tasteseafood. C.Enjoyamusicanddanceshow.24.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport. B.Atravelguide. C.Arestaurantmenu.【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个不同的旅游项目的出发时间、起点和终点、晚餐时间以及特色活动。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“AmazonJungleExploration”中的“There’salocal-cultureshoweveryTuesdayatthejunglecamp.”可知，亚马逊丛林探险项目不仅能让游客体验野生动物，还能参与当地的文化表演。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wesetofffromtheparkinglotat8:30a.m.”可知，科罗拉多山地骑行项目的出发时间是早上8:30。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“There’saseafood-tastingeventeveryThursdayontheisland.”可知，马尔代夫潜水项目期间，你可以参加海鲜品尝活动。故选B。【24题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四个不同的旅游项目的出发时间、起点和终点、晚餐时间以及特色活动，可能来自旅游指南。故选B。BLastsummerZhangHua,aChinesestudent,wasreallyexcitedtogotoLondonforashort-termstudyprogram.Healwaysdreamedofseeing