2025年北京市大兴区九年级初三一模英语试卷（含答案）

大兴区2024~2025学年度第二学期期中检测初三英语2025.04考生须知1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空(每小题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mydaddrivesabigtruckforwork.needssometoolswhenthetruckbreaksdown.A.IB.SheC.HeD.You2.Youcanseepeoplejogginginparksoralongcitystreetsthemorning.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.—Harry,Iborrowyoureraser?—Certainly.Hereyouare.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.can4.Ithinkthispaintingisthanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting5.——doyougoswimming?——Iusuallygoswimmingonceaweek.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch6.Ourplanistowalkinthecountryside,we'dbetterwearcomfortableshoes.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or初三英语试卷第1页(共10页)7.—John,whereisyourfather?—Heacakeforusinthekitchen.A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.willmake8.—Grandpa,thedoctornextweektocheckonyourprogress.—OK,Igotthat.Thanksfortellingme.A.callsB.willcallC.calledD.hascalled9.—Hi,Amy.Iknockedonyourdooratnoon,butyouweren'tathome.Whatwereyoudoing?—Ioutwithafriend.A.eatB.ateC.ameatingD.waseating10.Scientistsaboutanimalcommunicationformanyyearstohelppeopleknowmoreabouttheirpets.A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.havestudied11.TheEnglishFestivalinMayeveryyearinourschool.A.holdsB.isheldC.heldD.washeld12.—Ms.Lisa,couldyoutellme?———Sure.Attwoo’clocktomorrowafternoon.A.whenthespeechwillbeginB.whenwillthespeechbeginC.whenthespeechbeganD.whendidthespeechbegin二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。TeamworkMakestheDreamWorkEveryyear,myswimteamrunstheSnackShackatthepooltomakemoneyforswimmeets.Butlastmonth,CoachAbbytoldustheSnackShackwouldbeclosedforrepairs.NoSnackShackmeansno13forswimmeets!“I'vebeenwondering.Ifwecan'truntheSnackShack,maybewecanthinkofotherwaysto14money,”Noahsaid.“MyschoolalwayshasaFallFestival,”saidManny,“withlotsofgamesandprizes.”“Afestivalwouldbesofun!”Isaid.“WecouldhaveaFunintheSunLemonadeStand.”Andsomanyteammates15tomakestarfishcookiesthatweweresuretohavethebestbakesaleever.IwasmakinglemonadethedaybeforeourbigeventwhenIsawaverydarkcloudoutsidethewindow.“Uh-oh!Rainwouldbeadisaster!Itcouldruin(摧毁)初三英语试卷第2页(共10页)everything,”Isaidtomymom.“Youknowwhattheysay,”sheanswered.“Hopeforthebest,but16fortheworst.”Thenextday,MilaandIsetupourFunintheSunLemonadeStand.Besidesthenecessities,wealsohadaverylargeboxhiddenunderthetable.17,theweatherstartedoutjustfine.Evenmorepeoplethanwe'dexpectedplayedgamesandatecookies.Unluckily,afewminicloudssuddenlyturnedintobigclouds.Andbeforeweknewit,wewereallgettingwet!IaskedMila,“Doyouthinkit'sabouttimetoopenourmysterybox?”“Ithinkit'sexactlythe18time!”shesaid,helpingmetakeitoutfromunderthetable.Inthebox,wegotanewsign—FunintheRainHotCocoaStand,threepotsofhotchocolateandtwolarge19tomakeanicedryarea!Thewarmdrinkswentperfectlywiththecookiesfromthebakesale.Ourworkwassuchagreatsuccessthatwewouldbeableto20ourswimmeets!It'snoteasytofigureoutwaystoaffordallthethingsweneedforourgroupsandteams.Butifwecomeupwithtonsofideasandrememberthatteamworkmakesthedreamwork,we'llbeamazedatwhatcanhappen!13. A.fun B.work C.dream D.money14. A.spend B.waste C.raise D.discover15. A.offered B.refused C.failed D.remembered16. A.long B.study C.prepare D.speak17. A.Naturally B. Clearly C.Terribly D.Luckily18. A.busy B.right C.free D.limited19. A.umbrellas B.glasses C.boxes D.tables20. A.introduce B.explore C.continue D.control三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分)(一)阅读下列博物馆的介绍，请根据人物需求为其匹配最合适的博物馆，并将其对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。AA.CapitalMuseumThismuseumpresentsdifferentaspectsofBeijing'shistoryandculture.Hereyoucanseeancientmaps,traditionalartandcrafts,andawidevarietyofphotographsshowingdailylifeinthepast.B.ChineseGardenMuseumThismuseumisamust-see,especiallyinspring.IthasalargecollectionofclassicalChinesegardensofdifferentstylesandhistoricalperiods.YoucantakepartinworkshopstolearnmoreaboutChinesegardenshere.初三英语试卷第3页(共10页)C.BeijingNaturalHistoryMuseumThismuseumhasawidevarietyofstuffedanimals(动物标本),frombirdsandmammalstofish.Also,there'saninterestingareawithdinosaurremains.Thismakesthevisitmoreattractivetovisitors,especiallychildren.D.ChinaPrintingMuseumThemuseumshowstheprogressofprintingtechnologyfromwoodblockstomoderntechnology.Inaddition,italsohasaninteractiveexperiencearea,wherevisitorscanexperiencetheancientmethodofpapermaking.(二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。22.22.Kathy21.Linda23.JordanBInourwritingclub,weoftensharedourstorieswithacritiquepartnertogivehelpfulfeedback(反馈)sowecouldtellthebeststory.TodaymycritiquepartnerwasPenny.AsIhandedmystorytoher,Iwasnervous.Ihadnoproblemcomingupwithgreatstoryideas.Ididhaveproblemswithspellingandgrammar.Pennydidn'tlookatmeorsmileasshepushedherstoryacrossthetabletowardme.Whywassheworried?Shealwaysgotperfectscoresonherspellingandgrammartests.Ireadherstorywithoutstopping.Itwasperfect!Ilovedit.“Wow,greatstory,”Itoldher.“Idon'thaveanysuggestions.”初三英语试卷第4页(共10页)“Yourstoo,”shemumbled(嘟哝).Shedidn'tevenlookatmeasshepassedmineback.Afterclass,Pennyhurriedoutofthelibrary.Inoticedabookunderhertable.ItmusthavefallenoutofPenny’sbag.IreadthedescriptiononthebackandfounditwasjustlikePenny'sstory!Icouldn'tbelievePennyhadcopiedthisidea!Itwasn'tfair!Outsideoftheschool,Ispotted(发现)Pennysittingonabench.Iwalkedoverandhandedthebooktoher.Shehungherhead,almostcrying!Allofasudden,Iwasn'tangryanymore.Irememberedthatmyjobashercritiquepartnerwastogivehelpfulfeedback,nottomakeherfeelbad.ButwhatshouldIsay?IkeptthinkingaboutPennyasIwalkedhome.IdecidedtoaskMomforhelp.WhenIfoundherinthekitchenmakingdinnerwithDad,IrealizedthatMomandDadhaddifferentskills,makingthemagreatcreativeteam.ThatgavemeanideatosuggesttoPenny.Atschoolthenextmorning,IfoundPennyatherlocker.“IthoughtIwouldlovewritingclub,butIneverhaveasingleideaforastory,”shesaid.“Well,Ihaveideas,butIwishIcouldwriteperfectlylikeyoudo,”Isaid.“Whatifweworkedonastorytogether?Ibetwecouldcomeupwithsomethinggreat.”AbigsmilewasonPenny'sface.24.HowdidPennyfeelwhenshepushedherstorytothewriter?A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.D.Worried.25.WhatdidthewriterfindaboutPenny'sstoryafterclass?A.Itwasaperfectstory.B.Itsideawascopiedfromabook.C.Itwasfullofspellingmistakes.D.Itsideawasaboutacreativeteam.26.Whatmightthewriterlearnfromtheexperience?A.Offeringhelpfulfeedbackreallymatters.B.Perfectgrammarisimportanttoagoodstory.C.Workingaloneisbetterthanworkingwithothers.D.Beinghonestistheeasiestwaytosucceed.初三英语试卷第5页(共10页)CInrecentyears,therehasbeenaculturalchangeinthewaywetalkaboutmentalhealth.Webegantounderstandhowimportantouremotionalneedswere.Sincewe'repayingmoreattentiontoourinnerlives,it'salsonecessarythatwetakeaction.Fortunately,thereareanumberofthingsthatwecandotonourish(滋养)ourmentalhealthandfindmomentsofjoy.27Thefastest,easiestwaysyoucancalmyourmindandbodyisbytakingslow,deepbreaths.Doingsohelpstoloweryourbloodpressureandmakeyourheartbeatregularly.Onebreathingexercisethatcanbeparticularlyhelpfulis4-4-8breathing,whereyoubreatheinforfourcounts,holdyourbreathforfourcountsandbreatheoutforeightcounts.TakepartintheartsTheideathatartcanimprovementalwell-beingissomethingmanypeopleunderstandbutdon'tnecessarilyputintopractice.Youdon'tneedtalenttogiveitatry,expertssay.Writingapoem,singingordrawingareallgoodchoices.Oneoftheeasiestwaystogetstartedistospend20minutescoloringacomplex(复杂的)design.EnterthewalkSometimeswehavetoremindourselvestoconnectwiththenaturearoundus.Pickawalkingplace(eitherneworfamiliar)andimaginethatyou'reseeingitforthefirsttime.Thenpayattentiontoyoursenses.Feelthewindonyourface,touchaflower,andsimplynoticethesky.Itcanmakeyoustrongerandhealthierthanyoumightexpect.TakeatechbreakIfyou'rehavingtroublefocusing,it'snotjustyou.Researchhasfoundthatoverthepasttwentyyears,theamountoftimewespendonagiventaskhasreducedtoanaverageofjust47seconds,downfromtwoandahalfminutes.Technologyisoftentoblame(责备).Amethodcalled“techbreaks”mayhelpyouregaincontrolofyourattention.Setatimerfor15minutes,thensilenceandsetasideyourphone.Whentimeisup,takeoneortwominutestocheckyourfavoriteapps—that'syourtechbreak—andgetbacktoworkforanother15-minutecycle.Thegoalistograduallyincreasethetimebetweenyourtechbreaksbuildingupto45minutes(ormore)awayfromyourphone.初三英语试卷第6页(共10页)27.WhatmightbetheheadingofParagraph2?A.CountnumbersB.DoexerciseregularlyC.TakeadeepbreathD.Understandyourmind28.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightwaytoimprovementalhealth?A.Startingfromdevelopingtalent.B.Gettingawayfromourphones.C.Checkingyourfavoriteapps.D.Takingawalkinthenature.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplechangetheirattitudetowardstheirlivesinrecentyears.B.Peoplebegantorealizetheimportanceofmentalwell-being.C.Thelonger“techbreak”lasts,thebetteritisforourmentalhealth.D.Mentalhealthcan'tbeimprovedbyartbecausewedon'thavetalent.DHumanaugmentationtechnologiesareallaroundyou.Theyarewearableandportable(便携的).Andtheyaresomuchapartofyourdailylifethatyoumaynotevennoticethem.Doyou,oranyofyourfamilyandfriends,weareyeglasses?Glassesallowustoseefurther,infinerdetail.Next,thinkaboutthephoneinyourpocket.Phonesenableustoquicklyconnectwithpeoplefarawayandtogetalargeamountofinformationontheinternet.Theyeachstrengthenourhumanabilitiestoasurprisingdegree.Andyet,theyarecompletelyordinarynowadays.But,whataboutphysicalaugmentation?Imaginesomethingyoucouldweartomakeliftingeasierorallowyoutoholdheavytoolswithoutgettingtired.Whatyouareimaginingiscalledanexoskeleton,orexoforshort.Exosarewearabledevices(装置)thatsupportoraugmentmovementorperformancethroughphysicalwork.Workexosmakephysicaljobseasier,orhelpimproveaworker'sphysicalperformanceorsafety.Workerswhodooverheadtasks,likepaintingceilings(天花板),canusearmexostomakethesejobslesstiringandreducetheirriskofshoulderinjuries.Thismeansworkerscandotheirjobswithoutgettingastiredor初三英语试卷第7页(共10页)sore,whichcanimproveworkqualityandwell-beingbothatworkandafterwork.Therearealsoexostosupportmanyothertasksandbodyparts.Thereareexosfortheback,hands,andlegs.Forexample,deliveryworkerswhoload(装载)andunloadboxescanusebackexostomakeliftingeasierandlesstiring.Doctorsandnurseswhoneedtostandforlongperiodsoftimecanuselegexostohelpsupporttheirbodyweight.Legexosarealsobeingdevelopedforsoldiers,firefighters,andmountaineerswhomayhavetocarryheavyequipment(设备)overlongdistances.Exosaresuchanewtechnologythattheyarenotyetwidelyusedatwork.Butmanyexpertsexpectthatexoswillbecomewidelyusedincertainindustriesinthefuture.Thereisstillmoretolearnscientificallyaboutthelonger-termeffectsofexos,butoverthenexttenyears,thepopularityofthesewearabletechnologiesisexpectedtogrowrapidly.Exosmightevenbecomestandardtoolsorsafetyequipmentincertainjobsinthenearfuture.30.WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofglassesandphonesinParagraph2?A.Toshowhumanaugmentationareapartofourdailylife.B.Tostresshumanaugmentationcanbecarriedeasily.C.Toexplainhumanabilitiesareweakinsomefields.D.Toproveglassesandphonesareveryusefulinourlife.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“augment”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Stop.B.Change.C.Reduce.D.Improve.32.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.Workexoscanhelpworkersearnmoremoney.B.Workexoscanhelpworkersdothejobsmoresafely.C.Workexoscancarryheavyequipmentforfirefighters.D.Workexoscantaketheplaceofworkersinthenearfuture.33.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toexplaintheimportanceoflong-termeffectsofexos.B.Toremindpeopletobecarefulabouttheirbodyparts.C.Tointroduceanewtechnologynamedexoskeleton.D.Toexpresshis/herworriesaboutthewidely-usedexos.初三英语试卷第8页(共10页)

第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达(第34-36题每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。FarmsforCityChildrenWhoareFarmsforCityChildren?FarmsforCityChildrenisacharity(慈善机构)setupin1976bychildren'swriterSirMichaelMorpurgoandhiswife.Morethan100,000childrenhavebeentotheirfarmtohaveoneofthemostmemorableandempowering(增强信心的)weeksoftheirchildhood.It'savisitthatbuildschildren'sself-confidenceandself-worthastheyworkasateamonthefarm.WhatdoesFarmsforCityChildrenoffer?FarmsforCityChildrenofferschildrenthechancestohavemeaningfulconnectionstothenaturalworld.Theytrytoempowerchildrentoexperiencethephysicalandmentalhealthbenefitsofbeinginthecountryside,andtoseethemselvesasthecaretakersofourland.Whatistheinfluenceonchildrenwhovisit?Theinfluenceofaweekonthefarmisprofound(深远的).Benefitsoftheweekonthefarmincludegreatchangestobehavior,levelsofconfidenceandcharacterdevelopmentsofchildren.Additionally,childrenexperienceadeepconnectiontonatureandasenseoftheirownsocialresponsibilitytobemastersofourplanet.Whatdochildrenlearn?Daysstartearlyandeachdayisdifferentbecauseofthecycleoftheseasonsanddifferentweather.Thereisalsoaroutineandstructuretolifeonthefarm.Theanimalsmustbelookedafterbeforebreakfast;goatsmilked,eggscollected,andseedssown.Onthefarm,childrenlearnwheretheirfoodcomesfromonafarmtoforkjourney.Theygrow,harvest(收获),prepareandcooktheirownfood,whichimproveschildren'sfoodchoices.Locallyproducedmeat,fruitandvegetablescanhelpthemdevelopahabitofleadingahealthierlife.Childrenalsolearntotakeresponsibilityforthemselves,eachotherandtheiranimalsandland.Withreducedstresslevels,increasedfreedomandmoremeaningfulconnections,childrenreturnhomewithagreatsenseofprideasaresultofbeinga“FarmerforaWeek”.初三英语试卷第9页(共10页)34.HowmanychildrenhavebeentoFarmsforCityChildren?35.WhatdoesFarmsforCityChildrenofferchildren?36.Whatarethebenefitsoftheweekonthefarm?37.Wouldyouliketospendaweekonafarm?Why?(Giveatleasttworeasons.)五、文段表达(10分)38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。题目①假设你是李华，你校将开展“镌刻青春印记，将美好留在校园”毕业系列活动。你所在的英语社团正在面向初三毕业生征集毕业活动创意。请你给英语社团公众号留言，提供一些活动创意并说明理由。提示词语:planttrees,beautiful,givepresents,photos内容提示:·Whatactivitiesdoyousuggest?·Whydoyougivethesesuggestions?I'mLiHuafromClass1,Grade9.Ihopemyideacanbeconsidered.Thanks.题目②某英文网站正在开展以“TheMostImpressiveEnglishHomework”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次给你留下深刻印象的英语作业，分享完成此次作业的经历，并谈谈你从中得到的收获。提示词语:experience,fun,improve,meaningful内容提示:·WhatisthemostimpressiveEnglishhomework?·Howdidyoufinishthehomework?·Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?OfalltheEnglishhomeworkIhavedone,themostimpressiveoneis...初三英语试卷第10页(共10页)大兴区2024-2025学年第二学期期中检测初三英语试卷参考答案2025.04一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)8.B8.B3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C1.C9.D10.D11.B12.A二、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)13.D14.C15.A16.C17.D18.B19.A20.C三、阅读理解(共26分，每小题2分)21.D22.C23.B24.D25.B26.A27.C28.D29.B30.A31.D32.B33.C四、阅读与表达。(第34-36题每题2分,第37题4分,共10分)34.Morethan100,000childrenhavebeentoFarmsforCityChildren./Morethan100,000children./Morethan100,000.35.FarmsforCityChildrenofferschildrenthechancestohavemeaningfulconnectionstothenaturalworld./Thechancestohavemeaningfulconnectionstothenaturalworld.36.Benefitsoftheweek