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陕西省博爱中学2024-2025学年初三4月模拟考试英语试题理试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Snakesdon’thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.tomove2、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis________andhadabadfallA.memoryB.chanceC.balanceD.place3、---Mom,mykneeshavegone___myjeans.---Nokidding!Ijustboughtitforyoulastweek.A.off B.on C.through D.out4、Youngpeopletodayshoulddevelopthehabitofthinkingby.A.himself B.them C.themselves5、HisnameisJamesbuthecalls________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填6、—ThiscityisknownastheFlowerCity.—Really?Ifit’slikethat,theremustbemanypeopletravellingarounditeveryyear.A.reported B.called C.asked7、—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking________inpublicplaces.—Oh,sorry.Iwillstoprightnow.A.isn’tallowed B.aren’tallowed C.doesn’tallow D.won’tallow8、---Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?----.It'squiteeasy.A.tosolve;Nothing B.tosolve;None C.solving;None D.solving;Nothing9、—Haveyouwatched“Avengers:Endgame”(《复仇者联盟:终局之战》)recently?—Ofcourse,actionmovieslikethisusuallyhavequiteafewfunny____andanunexpectedending.A.conversation B.dialogues C.communication10、---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?---Overfour______.And______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.hundred,two-thirds B.hundred,two-thirdC.hundreds,two-thirds D.hundreds,two-thirdⅡ.完形填空11、TheearliestmapswereprobablydrawnintheMiddleEast.Someofthesemapshave1andtheyshowusthepeopleatthattimethoughttheearthflat(平的).Astimewentby,thepicturesbecamemoredetailedandmapsweremore2made.Lateron,ancientGreeks(希腊人)usedtheir3ofmathsandsciencetomakemaps.GreekmapstellustheGreeksknewtheworldwas4.Fromsimplepictures,mapmakinghasturnedintoascience.Mapsaremade5surveying(勘测)land.Inthe1900s,peoplearoundtheworldstartedtoshareinformationtomake6maps.Withthehelpofthephotographstakenfromtheskyandspace,mapsarenowmoreexactlymadethanever.7theworldisalwayschanging,wewillalwaysneednewmaps.Therearemanytypesofmaps,butalmostalluse8andpicturestodescribewhataplaceislikewhenthemapismade.Amapusuallytellswhatthepictures9.Somemapsmayshowthewholeworld.Aroadmapwillhelpyouknowthe10fromoneplacetoanother.Othermapsmayusepicturestoshowthetemperatureandpopulationindifferentplaces.1.A.disappeared B.survived C.gone D.left2.A.slowly B.simply C.correctly D.carelessly3.A.knowledge B.courage C.energy D.challenge4.A.long B.small C.square D.round5.A.into B.by C.of D.from6.A.cleaner B.lighter C.better D.older7.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Since8.A.sounds B.models C.words D.stories9.A.standfor B.gofor C.askfor D.waitfor10.A.weather B.distance C.feature D.cultureⅢ.语法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofoldskill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievehandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful--bothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychology(心理学)attheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenlearntheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandherworkmatescarriedoutastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletedifferentwritingtasks---bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,peoplewrotelongerarticlesandmorecompletesentences.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtohowwelltheycanwrite.“Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusgetourvocabulary,wordmeaningandideas.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe(转换)“thosewordsinthemindintowrittensymbols(标志)onpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“_____”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotonoticespellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthemovertime.“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.“Butuntilachildhasspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongthechoicesgivenbythecomputer.”1.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?A.Spellingimprovesone’smemoryofwords.B.Spellingabilityiscloselytiedtowritingability.C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.D.Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.2.Whatdoes“mind’seye”inparagraph5mean?A.Window.B.Emotion.C.Picture.D.Imagination.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.C.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday’sclassrooms.D.Spellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.B14、Forhisgraduationthesis(论文),aGermanstudentnamedJorg,cycled5,800kilometersacrossChinatostudywhatexactlytheChinaDreamisamongcommonpeople.JorglikeshisChinesenameYueKaihan."What'syourChinaDream?"isthequestionYueaskedeverystrangerhemetonhis100-dayjourney.Hemajored(专业)inChineseStudiesatZhejiangUniversity.The28-year-oldstudentfirstcameacrosstheterm"ChinaDream"in2013.In2015.YuereturnedtoChinatocompletehismaster'sdegree(硕士学位)inChineseStudiesandcameacrossthetermagaininclassandgraduationpapers.Thinkingthatathousandpeoplemayhaveathousanddifferent.Chinadreams,YueplannedafieldtripacrossChinasearchingfortheconnotation(含义)behindtheidea.Withonlyabackpackandabicycle,onMay1stof2016,YuesetoffonhisjourneyfromChina'snorthernmostcityofMoheinHeilongjiang.Fromthere,hetraveledthroughoutcities,historicsitesandsmalltowns,allthewaytothesouthernmostcityofSanya.Throughthe100daysoftravelingacrossChina,Yuesayshehasfoundthatpeopleinthecountrysideareworkinghardforapeacefullife,whilepeopleinthecityfollowtheirhearts.Attheendofhisjourney,Yuedocumentedwhathehadseenina31,000-word-longessaynamed"Ordinarypeople'sChinadreams"."EveryonehasadifferentChinadream,"hesays."Buttheyallsharethepositiveattitudetowardsfollowingadream.Theyallbelievethatastrongcountrycanmakeeverythingpossible."1.Theunderlinedwords"theidea"inParagraph4referto_______________.A.travelingacrossChina B.ridingabicycleC.ChinaDream D.studyinChina2.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Jorgfirstknewthetwowords"ChinaDream"in2015.B.JorgtravelledaroundChinatoknowordinarypeople'sChinadreams.C.JorrtravelledinbigcitiesaroundChinaforabout100days.D.JorgreallylikeshisChinesefriend,YueKaihan.3.WhathasYueKaihanfoundthroughtravelingacrossChina?a.It'sboringtowritehisgraduationthesis.b.Peopleinthecountrysideworkhardforapeacefullife.c.Peopleinthecityfollowtheirhearts.d.Chinesepeoplearepositivetowardsfollowingadream,e.TravellingaroundChinacostalotofmoney.A.bcd B.abed C.bcde D.abcde4.What'sthebestTitleofthispassage?A.StudyinChina B.TravellinginChinaC.Chineseculture D.RidingforChinaDreamC15、DarrenIQofstudentsisveryhighwhenastrongwindcomes.Butafterthestrongwind,theirIQis10%lower.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.LanceWeatheraffectspeople’sfeelingsstrongly.Wintermaybeasadtimeforthinpeoplewhilefatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.OscarLowpressuremaymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesorinshopsonlow—pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.1.Wecanlearnthatstudentsprobablydobetterinexams______.A.inveryhotweatherB.onlow-pressuredaysC.whenastrongwindcomes2.Whomayhaveahardtimeinwinter?A.Thingirls. B.Fatmen. C.Littlechildren.3.Atwhattemperaturedopeoplefeelbest?A.About12℃ B.About18℃. C.About24℃.D16、ShirleyJaneTemplewastheleadingchildactorofhertime,receivingaspecialOscarandactingtheleadingroleinfilmslikeBrightEyesandHeidi.ShirleyJaneTemplewasbornonApril23,1928,inSantaMonica,California.WhenTemplewasjust3yearsold,shebeganherfirstlow-budgetmovieBabyBurlesques.Temple’smotherwasawareofhergirl’stalentsbyenrollingherindanceclassesattheageof3,soherfatherbecameheragentandfinancialadviser.Whenthecuteactresswas6yearsold,sheappearedinherfirstHollywoodfilm,Carolina.WithFoxFilmCorporation,Templemadeanadditional8films.Thelittleactress,singeranddancerwiththedancinggoldencurlsbecameatopearnerforthestudio.In1934,shebecameaworld-famousstarinBrightEyes,whichwasdesignedespeciallyforhertalents.Theyoungperformershowedmanywonderfulpicturesduring1934.ShereceivedaspecialChildrenAcademyAwardinFebruary1935forheroutstandingcontribution.PresidentFranklinD.RooseveltcalledTemple“LittleMissMiracle”forraisingthepublic’sconfidenceduringtimesofeconomichardship.Heevensaid,“AslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.”By1940,Templehad43filmsunderherearlyactingcareer.AfterTemplegrewup,shemadeguestappearancesontelevisionshowsintheearly1960sandfilmedaComedythatwasneverreleased.Templeacted46filmsinherwholelife.In1969,herlifegotagreatchange——shebeganherdiplomatic(外交的)careerandworkedsuccessfullytillherlatelife.Duringherpoliticalcareer,TemplehadvisitedChinainApril,1977.In1988,shepublishedherautobiography,abookaboutherlife,ChildStar.ShirleyTemplediedofnaturalcausesonFebruary10,2014,atherhomenearSanFranciscoCalifornia.Shewas85yearsold.Followingherdeath,Temple’sfamilyandfriendspublishedastatementthatread,“Wepayherrespectsforalifeofremarkableachievementsasanactor,asadiplomat,andmostimportantlyasourbelovedmother,grandmother,great-grandmother,andadoredwifeof55years.”1.HowdidTemple’sparentshelpherstepintotheentertainmentworld?A.Temple’smotherdiscoveredhertalents.B.Temple’smothertaughtherhowtodance.C.Temple’sfathertookchargeofallherlife.D.Temple’sfathertookawayallhermoney.2.HowmanyfilmshasTemplecompletedbytheageof12?A.8 B.43C.46 D.853.WhichfilmwasespeciallymadetoshowTemple’stalents?A.BrightEyes B.HeidiC.BabyBurlesques D.Carolina4.WhydidthePresidentcallTemple“LittleMissMiracle”?A.BecauseTemplewasanadorablechildstar.B.BecauseTemplegavehopestopeopleindifficulttimes.C.BecauseTemplehadgreatachievementinheractinglife.D.BecauseTemplewasaverysuccessfuldiplomatforthecountry.5.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinTemple’slife?a.Templediedofnaturalcauses.b.Templebecameadiplomatforhercountry.c.TemplevisitedChinaduringherpoliticalcareer.d.Templepublishedherautobiography,ChildStar.e.Templemadeherfirstactinginaseriesoflow-budgetmovies.f.Attheageofsix,Templebecamewell-knownforhersuccessfulacting.A.f,e,c,d,b,a B.e,f,b,d,c,aC.e,f,b,c,d,a D.f,e,d,b,c,aE17、WelcometoQinghuayuanHotelQinghuayuanHotelisathree-starcourtyard-stylehotel.ItliesclosetoTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity.Whenyouarefree,youmayenjoyyourselfonfootonthecampuses.Thereare280guestroomsinthehotel,includingstandard(标准的)double-rooms(RMB380pernight),suit(RMB480pernight),singlerooms(RMB580pernight),offices(talkingfacetoface)andsoon.Allroomsaredecoratedwithmodernfurniture,TV,airconditioner,computerandfirealarmsystem,etc.Thehotelhas4restaurantswhichcanholdmorethan500people.Therestaurantsprovidenewstyleseafood,Cantonese,Sichuan,aswellasBeijingRoastDuck.Thereareotherfacilitiesinthehotel,suchasateahouse,abusinesscenter,ashoppingcenter,differentmeetingrooms,andamulti-function(多功能)hallwhichcanhold300people.Thetransportationisveryconvenient.Youcangotodifferentplaceseasily.BeijingAirport
33km
40minutes
Bycar
BeijingRailwayStation
18km
30minutes
Bycar
Tian’anmenSquare
15km
30minutes
Bycar
TheSummerPalace
3km
10minutes
Bycar
YuanMingYuanRuins
2km
6minutes
Bycar
TsinghuaUniversity
300m
5minutes
Onfoot
PekingUniversity
1km
15minutes
Onfoot
Formoreinformation,youcancallusarvisitourwebsitehttp://www.Tsinghuayuanhotel.com.1.MrSmithandhisfamilywanttostayinQinghuayuanHotelfortwonights.Hewantstobooktwodouble-rooms,asuitandasingle-room.Itwillcosthim_______.A.RMB1440 B.RMB2880C.RMB3640 D.RMB5802.Youcan’teat_______intherestaurantinthehotel.A.BeijingRoastDuck B.CantonesestyleC.Sichuanstyle D.Qingyuanchicken3.Ittakesyou_______togotoTian’anmenSquarebycarfromthehotel.A.40minutes B.30minutesC.10minutes D.5minutes4.Fromthepassageaboveweknowthat_______.A.itisafour-starcourtyard-stylehotelB.thevisitorscan’teatBeijingRoastDuckinthehotelC.thevisitorscanwalktoTsinghuaUniversityinfiveminutesD.ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcancallusaThepassageaboveisprobablya(n)_______.A.news B.noticeC.advertisement D.letterF18、Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(个人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.Youcan’thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan’tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou’reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn’tguarantee(保证)success,butifyoudon’tshowup,youwon’tsucceed.Fail.Unlessyou’rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon’thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失败).Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.WorkHarder.____________________________________Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan’tdo.It’saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.Andonadeeperlevel,it’saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It’sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney,notadestination(终点).Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.Someoneoncesaid,“Unlessyouchangehowyouare,youwillalwayshavewhatyou’vegot.”Youhavetochange…youwillchange,youwillsucceed.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinachievingsuccess?A.Workinghard.B.Goodeducation.C.Strongdesire.D.Enjoyingfailure.2.Whatdoesthewriterreallymeanbysaying“Everyoneruns,buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday.”?A.It’snoteasyforpeopletodeveloptheirhealth.B.Youaresuretomeetwithsomedifficultyinyourlife.C.Keepingworkingharderisnecessarywhenyougoaftersuccess.D.Mostpeopledon’twanttospendtoom
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