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专题25短文选词填空(第02期)(2024·山东济宁·中考真题)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。answer,disappear,hard,like,or,unhappy,satdown,stoodup,whileInavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessmannamedJames.Heoftenfelt1becauseoftheendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels(骆驼).Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethem2.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouan3tomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyall4andrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Somecamelssatdownontheirown,5othersrequiredsomeeffort,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterquitealotofeffort,”theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.Theoldmancontinued,“Yourproblemsarejust6thecamels.Therearealwayssomeproblemsthatcannotgetsolvedevenifyou’vetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotimeuntilonedaytheythemselvescometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.(2024·江苏盐城·中考真题)biscuit
feel
love
for
lookatWe7theoven(烤箱)fromthespaceshipwhenmysistersaidshewashungry.Sowewenttohaveasnack.Thesmelloffoodintherestaurantalsomademe8hungry,sowehadapieceofpizza.Whilewewereeatingthepizza,mysisterwasattractedtothe9,soweboughtsome.Don’tworry!Wehaveleftsomeforyou.You10them!Theylooklikerocketsandtastelikehoney.Afterlunch,weexploredmoreofthemuseumandstayedthere11therestoftheday.Theywereturningoffthelightswhenweleft!Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Seeyousoon,Helen(2024·江苏盐城·中考真题)one
planet
trip
where
fullofHi!Oliver,Howareyou?Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy12tothecityspacemuseumtwodaysago.Inevervisitedtherebefore,soIwasveryexcited!WhenmysisterandIarrived,westartedtoexplore.It’sverylargeand13interestingandexcitingobjectstotouch.The14roomlookslikedeepspace.Thereisinformationaboutdifferentplanetswithagameattheend.Thewinnercancreateanamefora15.Isn’tthatexciting?Thenextroomlooksliketheinsideofaspaceship.Youcantouchanastronaut’sspacesuitandyoucansee16theastronautspreparetheirfood.(2024·广西·中考真题)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。celebrate
close
feeling
they
favorite
write
quietly
radio
because
withoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood(心情)?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent17.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm18itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It’shardtoimagineaworld19music.Peopleoftenuseitto20birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto21.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It’seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe22andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare23intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour24music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa25andcomfortably.Andthen26youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesandwritedownwhatyouremember.Now,it’stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.(2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。Chinese
high
surprise
play
smile
hard
fun
note
have
describeThreestudentsaresharingstoriesabouttheirfavoriteteachers.YaoZhiqiang,14Iwasnotverygoodatmath.AlthoughIstudied27,Ioftenfailedinexams.Ifeltsad.OnedaywhenIopenedmybook,Iwas28tofindthattherewasanoteinit—“Believeinyourselfandkeeptrying!”Iwasmovedtotears.Fromthatdayon,Ihavereceivedmany29fromMissXu.Thankstoherlove,mymathgradeshaveimproved.LiJiaxin,15Iwould30myEnglishteacher.Mr.Xiao.Inasportsmeeting,Iwascompetingwithanothergirlforthe31jump.IwouldfailifIlostanotherjump.Istoodtherehelplessly.Atthatmoment,Mr.Xiaoencouragedmewitha32.AndIsuccessfullycompletedthejump.ZhangLe,14MissLiuismy33teacher.Istillrememberoncewe34awonderfulexperienceonasnowyday.Wewerebusypreparingforourfinalexam.MissLiumanagedtomakesomesparetimefromourtimetableandletus35inthesnowforawholelesson!Wehad36throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmen.Thosejoyfulmemorieswillbeinmymindforever.(2024·四川雅安·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空,请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。(每词限用一次)step
for
finally
need
IIt’smoreandmoreimportantforusstudentstolearntocookfoodbyourselves.Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Iamgoodatcookingit.Letmeshare37methodwithyou.Chickensoupisverydeliciousandeasytocook.Ifyoufollowthese38,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedapot.Cleanthepotandpoursomewaterintothepot.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Then,you39somechicken,vegetables,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandvegetables.Next,whenthewaterboils,putthechickenintothepot.Wait40aboutanhourandaddthevegetables.Cookforabouttenminutesandthenaddsaltandpepper.41,pouroutchickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatoncebecauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitwithyourfamilyfiveminuteslater.(2024·广东·中考真题)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。always
among
and
answerbelieve
big
but
citygrow
seldom
they
wheneverAssummercomesaround,outdooractivitiesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Oneof42isbikeriding,orbiking.Thebikingcraze(热潮)isnowsweepingthroughChina.WangJingisastudentfromHangzhou.She43exercisedbeforebecauseshedidn’tlikesportsmuch.ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023,herinterestinsportshas44alot.Shehasrealizedthebenefitsofsports45isnowabigfanofbiking.“Ifeelfreeandpeaceful46Iride,”Wangsaid.“Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworldseemstoslowdown,”sheadded.Wangisonlyoneofthosewhoaredeeplyinlovewithbiking.In47likeChengduandBeijing,thousandsofpeoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.WillthecrazeinChinalastforalongtime?The48is“Yes.”Thankstothecraze,therehavebeeneventslikegroupridesandbikefestivals.Thesecreateasenseofcommunity49bikers.Theyshareroadinformation,bikingexperienceandsometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikea50family.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle,experts51thatthisbikingcrazewillcontinue.Theyexpectasharpincreaseinthenumberofbikeriders.(2024·山东临沂·中考真题)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。A.dangerous
B.dress
C.lookafter
D.insurprise
E.safe
F.appearedSomewheredeepintherainforestsandmountainsofColombiathere’saveryspecialwoman.Youmayneverseeher,butshe’sthereallthesame.Shewearsa52madeofleaves.She’sgotnoshoesonherfeetandshehasaringofwildflowersonherhead.HernameisMotherMountain.Herjobisto53natureandtheenvironment,andtomakesurethatnooneharmsit.Theanimalsoftherainforestsandmountainsloveher.She’stheirfriend,andtheyknowthatthey’re54withher.Onedayamancameintotheforest.Hesawabear.Ashewasgettingreadytocatchitwithanet(网),MotherMountainsuddenly55fromnowhereandcaughtthenetinherstronghands.Themanturnedandlookedather56.A.important
B.madeasoftnoise
C.beautiful
D.meat
E.felltotheground
F.fruit“Whyhaveyoucomeintotheforest?”sheasked.“Toget57formychildrentoeat,”themansaid.“Youcan’tkillanyanimals,”MotherMountainsaid.Slowlyhergreeneyesturnedredandshesaid,“Theenvironmentis58foryouandme!Gettosleepnow.Thenwakeupandsee!”Theman59inadeepsleep.ThebeartouchedMotherMountainand60.Itseemedtobesaying“Thankyou,MotherMountain.”Themensleptforseveralhours.Thenhewokeupfromhisdeepsleepandlookedround.Hedidn’tseeMotherMountain.Shewasn’tthere.Heonlysawhow61theforestanditsanimalswere.Hewalkedhomeandpromisednevertohurtananimalagain.(2024·吉林·中考真题)从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。A.by
B.worried
C.ago
D.it
E.over
F.valuableG.tell
H.money
I.need
J.student
K.its
L.andGivingbacklostthingstotheownerisoneofvirtues(美德).Bylaw,we62toreturnthelostthingswe’vefoundaswell.Severalmonths63,auniversitystudentleftherpersonalcomputerinasportscenter.Thenamanpicked64up.Withoutthinkingtwice,themanstayedinthesportscentertowaitfortheowner.Twohourslater,the65camebackhurriedly.Shelookedvery66.Whenshesawherlostpersonalcomputer,shewasexcited67moved.Tothanktheman,shewantedtogivesome68tohim,butthemanrefusedpolitely.AccordingtotheCivilCode(《民法典》),whenyoufindsomething69accident,youmustnotkeepitasyourown.Youcan70theownertogetitoryoucanhanditovertothepolice.Ifthelostthingsarevery71andthefinderkeepsthemonpurpose,heorshewillbepunished.It’snicetoreturnthingswe’vefound.It’salsonecessaryforustoknowthatgivingbacklostthingsisrequiredbylaw.(2024·甘肃兰州·中考真题)阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)ear
changeable
work
snow
something
also
while
dry
they
untilHaveyoueverbeentoDali?DaliisquiteabeautifulplaceinYunnan.Thewind,theflowers,the72andthemoonarenotonlylandscapesandstylesofDali,but73itsrealsceneriesandcountlessstories.Therearenineteenpeaks(山峰)intheCangshanMountain,allof74aresnow-capped.Thismountain,whichextendsacrossDali,runsfromnorthtosouth,75itreachesthissmalltownwithspringintheair.ItisacompaniontotheErhaiLakeforthousandsofyears.ThecloudsoftheCangshanMountainare76.Whenthecloudsappear,fishingboatsaren’tallowedto77inthelake.Nomatterwhatgoodweatheritisnow,itwillsoonbewindyandthetides(潮汐)willbesohigh.Itseemsthatthestrongwindwouldonlystopwhenthewaterinthelakebecame78.TheErhaiLakeandtheCangshanMountainmakeeachotherbetter.Theshapeofthelakelookslikea(n)79.Manypeoplecomehereeveryyear.Theywon’tdo80exceptsittinginthecourtyardofafolkinn,enjoyingthebreeze(微风)fromthelakeandthenicesceneries.81ridingabikebetweentheErhaiLakeandtheCangshanMountain,youarereallyinawonderland.(2024·宁夏·中考真题)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。up,forget,laugh,getoutof,and,thing,sad,everyone,alotof,alwaysHavingclosefriendsisoneofthebest82inourlife.Infact,83shouldhavesomeclosefriends.Onereasontohaveclosefriendsisthatyou84havesomeonetoworktogetherwith.Forexample,myfriends85Ioftenwritesongstogether.Wehavewritten86wonderfulsongsbyhelpingeachother.Anotherreasonforhavingclosefriendsisthattheycancheeryou87.Theytrytodothiswheneveryouare88.Forexample,whenIgotadisappointinggradeonmymathtestlastweek,myfriendstoldjokestomakeme89.Lifeisbetterwithclosefriends.Theyhelpusenjoylifesometimesandhelpusto90difficultsituations.Thenexttimeyourfriendsdosomethingniceforyou,don’t91tosay,“Nothingbeatshavingclosefriends.”(2024·新疆·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空晚填一词,每词限用一次。and
famous
to
centers
both
of
pick
just
learn
thousand
makeWhenwethinkofXinjiang,sweetfruits,deliciousfoodsandfriendlypeoplecometomind.Pleasefollowmeto92somethingelseaboutXinjiang.Muqam(木卡姆)MuqamisquiteaspecialartforminChina.During93ofyears,MuqamusedtobeagoodexampleofculturalexchangebetweentheEast94theWest.Inorderto95itpassdown,thegovernmenthasstartedprotectionwork.EvensomeuniversitieshavesetupMuqamclasses.XinjiangcottonXinjiangishometocottoninChina.Itis96foritslong-staplecotton(长绒棉),manyfactorieschoosetobuyXinjiangcottonbecause97itshighquality.Inthepast,peoplemainly98cottonbyhand.Thanks99thedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleusemachinestodoitnow.QiemoCounty(且末县)Qiemowasoneofthemostimportanttrade100ontheancientSalkRoad.Nowadays,Qiemoisstillrichin101cultureandnature,likewell-knownjade(玉),specialfolkcustomsanddifferentnaturalwonders.IfyouhaveachancetovisitXinjiang,102takeit!(2024·山东菏泽·中考真题)阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。culture
throw
because
five
break
be
marry
ancestor
stone
repairNüwaisanancientgoddessintraditionalChinesestories.Sheisbestknownforcreatinghumanbeingsandrepairingthepillars(柱子)ofheaven.InHuainanzi,thefourpillarssupportingheavenwere103,afireburnedandafloodtroubledhumanbeings.Nüwasmelted(熔炼)afive-coloredstoneto104theskyandsavedplentyoflives.Then,she105therestofthestoneontheearth,whichturnedintoallkindsofjade(玉).Thefive-coloredstonestandsforthe106basicelements(元素)makinguplife:metal,wood,water,fireandearth.Accordingtothetaleofthefivecoloredstone,manystorieshavebeencreatedinChinese107.InADreamofRedMansionsbyCaoXueqin,theheroJiaBaoyu108anincarnation(化身)ofapieceofthemagicalfive-coloredstoneleftbyNüwa.HewasnamedBaoyu,109hewasbornwithabeautifuljadeinhismouth.InJourneytotheWest,themaincharacterMonkeyKingwasdescribedasacreationoutofa110fromatmountainandhadsuperpowersatbirth.Nüwaisbelievedtobethe111ofChinesepeople.IntraditionalChinesestories,humanbeingsnearlydisappearedafterterriblenaturaldisasters(灾难).NüwaandFuxiweretheonlytwoleftonearth.Toremainreproduction(繁衍),she112FuxiandgavebirthtotheearliestChinese.专题25短文选词填空(第02期)(2024·山东济宁·中考真题)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。answer,disappear,hard,like,or,unhappy,satdown,stoodup,whileInavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessmannamedJames.Heoftenfelt1becauseoftheendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels(骆驼).Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethem2.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouan3tomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyall4andrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Somecamelssatdownontheirown,5othersrequiredsomeeffort,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterquitealotofeffort,”theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.Theoldmancontinued,“Yourproblemsarejust6thecamels.Therearealwayssomeproblemsthatcannotgetsolvedevenifyou’vetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotimeuntilonedaytheythemselvescometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.【答案】1.unhappy2.disappear3.answer4.satdown5.while6.like【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻成功的商人詹姆斯在面对生活中的各种挑战时感到不快乐,向一位智者求助的故事。智者通过让詹姆斯照顾骆驼的经历,告诉他有些问题即使尽力也无法解决,需要时间来解决。1.句意:他经常感到不开心,因为他面临着无尽的挑战。空处应填形容词作表语,结合前后语境和选词可知,unhappy“不开心的”符合语境。故填unhappy。2.句意:请告诉我如何让它们消失。根据“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems”结合选词可知,是指让这些不好的事情消失。disappear“消失”,makesbdosth“使某人做某事”,故填disappear。3.句意:我明天早上给你答复。空处应填单数名词,且以元音音素开头,结合选词可知,answer“答案”符合语境。故填answer。4.句意:老人让他照顾这100头骆驼过夜,确保它们都坐下来休息,然后他才能睡觉。根据下文“Somecamelssatdownontheirown”可知,是指骆驼自己坐了下来。sitdown“坐下来”,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填satdown。5.句意:有的骆驼自己坐了下来,有的骆驼需要费点劲才能坐下来,但还有很多骆驼费了很大劲也坐不下来。根据“Somecamelssatdownontheirown,...othersrequiredsomeeffort”可知,前后表示对比,可以用while表示“然而”。故填while。6.句意:你的问题就像骆驼一样。根据“Yourproblemsarejust...thecamels.”可知,这里表示比喻,可以用介词like“像”。故填like。(2024·江苏盐城·中考真题)biscuit
feel
love
for
lookatWe7theoven(烤箱)fromthespaceshipwhenmysistersaidshewashungry.Sowewenttohaveasnack.Thesmelloffoodintherestaurantalsomademe8hungry,sowehadapieceofpizza.Whilewewereeatingthepizza,mysisterwasattractedtothe9,soweboughtsome.Don’tworry!Wehaveleftsomeforyou.You10them!Theylooklikerocketsandtastelikehoney.Afterlunch,weexploredmoreofthemuseumandstayedthere11therestoftheday.Theywereturningoffthelightswhenweleft!Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Seeyousoon,Helen【答案】7.werelookingat8.feel9.biscuits10.willlove11.for【导语】本文讲述了Helen和她的妹妹在博物馆的一次经历。7.句意:当我妹妹说她饿了的时候,我们正从宇宙飞船上看着烤箱。根据“we...theoven(烤箱)fromthespaceshipwhenmysistersaidshewashungry”及备选词可知,此处指当妹妹说饿的时候,作者和妹妹正在看烤箱,所以空处应用过去进行时was/weredoing,主语we,用weredoing。lookat“看”,故填werelookingat。8.句意:餐馆里的食物香味也让我感到饿了。根据“mademe…hungry”可知,感觉到饿了,feel“感觉”,makesbdosth“让某人做某事”。故填feel。9.句意:我妹妹被饼干吸引了。根据“attractedtothe”以及“soweboughtsome”,被饼干所吸引,所以买了一些饼干,biscuit表示“饼干”,此空应填复数形式。故填biscuits。10.句意:你会喜欢它们的!根据“Theylooklikerocketsandtastelikehoney”可知,饼干看起来像火箭,吃起来像蜂蜜,所以会喜欢的,love“喜欢”,此处用一般将来时willdo的结构。故填willlove。11.句意:我们在博物馆里待了一整天。根据“therestoftheday”,空格后是一段时间,应用介词for与其搭配。故填for。(2024·江苏盐城·中考真题)one
planet
trip
where
fullofHi!Oliver,Howareyou?Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy12tothecityspacemuseumtwodaysago.Inevervisitedtherebefore,soIwasveryexcited!WhenmysisterandIarrived,westartedtoexplore.It’sverylargeand13interestingandexcitingobjectstotouch.The14roomlookslikedeepspace.Thereisinformationaboutdifferentplanetswithagameattheend.Thewinnercancreateanamefora15.Isn’tthatexciting?Thenextroomlooksliketheinsideofaspaceship.Youcantouchanastronaut’sspacesuitandyoucansee16theastronautspreparetheirfood.【答案】12.trip13.fullof14.first15.planet16.where【导语】本文是作者向Oliver描述了他两天前去城市太空博物馆的旅行经历。12.句意:我想告诉你两天前我去城市太空博物馆的旅行。根据“tothecityspacemuseum”可知,此处是指一次旅行,应用单数名词trip。故填trip。13.句意:它非常大,充满了可以触摸的有趣和令人兴奋的东西。根据“interestingandexcitingobjects”结合选词可知,太空博物馆里面充满了有趣和令人兴奋的东西。fullof“充满”。故填fullof。14.句意:第一个房间看起来像太空深处。根据下文“Thenextroom”可知,此处是指第一个房间,应用序数词first。故填first。15.句意:获胜者可以为一颗行星起一个名字。根据“Thereisinformationaboutdifferentplanetswithagameattheend.”可知,获胜者可以为一颗行星起一个名字。planet符合语境,a后跟单数名词。故填planet。16.句意:你可以触摸宇航员的宇航服,你可以看到宇航员准备食物的地方。根据“youcansee...theastronautspreparetheirfood.”可知,此处是宾语从句,空处应填连接词,结合选词可知,where符合。故填where。(2024·广西·中考真题)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。celebrate
close
feeling
they
favorite
write
quietly
radio
because
withoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood(心情)?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent17.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm18itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It’shardtoimagineaworld19music.Peopleoftenuseitto20birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto21.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It’seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe22andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare23intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour24music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa25andcomfortably.Andthen26youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesandwritedownwhatyouremember.Now,it’stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.【答案】17.feelings18.because19.without20.celebrate21.them22.radio23.written24.favorite25.quietly26.close【导语】本文主要介绍音乐的相关内容。17.句意:不同的音乐带给你不同的感受。根据“Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent...”和备选词可知,不同的音乐带给你不同的感受,feeling“感觉”,different修饰可数名词复数,故填feelings。18.句意:电影中的音乐可能会让你感到温暖,因为它可能会帮助你想到美好的事情。“itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings”是“Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。19.句意:很难想象一个没有音乐的世界。根据“It’shardtoimagineaworld...music.”和备选词可知,很难想象一个没有音乐的世界,without“没有”符合语境,故填without。20.句意:人们经常用它来庆祝生日、节日等等。根据“Peopleoftenuseitto...birthdays,festivalsandsoon.”可知,人们经常用它来庆祝生日、节日等,celebrate“庆祝”,不定式结构中用动词原形,故填celebrate。21.句意:在一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们。根据“Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto...”可知,在一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们,用they的宾格them作宾语,故填them。22.句意:你可以打开收音机,听不同种类的音乐来娱乐。根据“Youcanjustturnonthe...andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.”可知,你可以打开收音机听不同种类的音乐,radio“收音机”符合语境,故填radio。23.句意:如果你的经历被写进了歌里,你的生活会更有趣。根据“Ifyourexperiencesothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.”可知,如果经历被写进了歌里,你的生活会更有趣,write“写”,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式。故填written。24.句意:首先,找一个安静的地方,播放你最喜欢的音乐。根据“findaquietplaceandplayyour...music”可知,播放最喜欢的音乐,favorite“最喜欢的”,作定语修饰music。故填favorite。25.句意:接下来,安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上。根据“sitonachairorlieinasofa...andcomfortably”可知,安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上,用副词quietly修饰动词,故填quietly。26.句意:然后闭上你的眼睛,让音乐在你的脑海中描绘画面。根据“Andthen...youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.”可知,闭上眼睛,让音乐在你的脑海中描绘画面,close“闭上”符合语境,祈使句用动词原形。故填close。(2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。Chinese
high
surprise
play
smile
hard
fun
note
have
describeThreestudentsaresharingstoriesabouttheirfavoriteteachers.YaoZhiqiang,14Iwasnotverygoodatmath.AlthoughIstudied27,Ioftenfailedinexams.Ifeltsad.OnedaywhenIopenedmybook,Iwas28tofindthattherewasanoteinit—“Believeinyourselfandkeeptrying!”Iwasmovedtotears.Fromthatdayon,Ihavereceivedmany29fromMissXu.Thankstoherlove,mymathgradeshaveimproved.LiJiaxin,15Iwould30myEnglishteacher.Mr.Xiao.Inasportsmeeting,Iwascompetingwithanothergirlforthe31jump.IwouldfailifIlostanotherjump.Istoodtherehelplessly.Atthatmoment,Mr.Xiaoencouragedmewitha32.AndIsuccessfullycompletedthejump.ZhangLe,14MissLiuismy33teacher.Istillrememberoncewe34awonderfulexperienceonasnowyday.Wewerebusypreparingforourfinalexam.MissLiumanagedtomakesomesparetimefromourtimetableandletus35inthesnowforawholelesson!Wehad36throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmen.Thosejoyfulmemorieswillbeinmymindforever.【答案】27.hard28.surprised29.notes30.describe31.high32.smile33.Chinese34.had35.play36.fun【导语】本文中的三位学生介绍了自己最喜欢的老师以及和老师们之间发生的故事。27.句意:虽然我学习很努力,但我经常考试不及格。根据“AlthoughIstudied…,Ioftenfailedinexams.”及备选词汇可知,此处指学习努力,应用副词hard“努力地”,修饰动词study。故填hard。28.句意:有一天,当我打开书的时候,我惊讶地发现里面有一张纸条——“相信自己,不断努力!”。根据“Iwas…tofindthattherewasanoteinit”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少表语,指我发现书里有一张纸条时感到惊讶。surprise“惊讶,使惊讶”,用其形容词surprised“惊讶的”,作表语,修饰人。故填surprised。29.句意:从那天起,我收到了许老师的许多纸条。根据“Ihavereceivedmany…fromMissXu”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少动词的宾语,指收到了老师的很多纸条。many修饰可数名词复数,故用note的复数形式。故填notes。30.句意:我想描述一下我的英语老师。根据“Iwould…myEnglishteacher.”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少谓语动词,指想描述自己的老师。describe“描述”,动词,would后用其原形。故填describe。31.句意:在一次运动会上,我正在和另一个女孩比赛跳高。根据“Inasportsmeeting”及备选词汇可知,此处指在运动会上比赛跳高。highjump“跳高”。故填high。32.句意:那一刻,肖老师笑着鼓励我。根据“Mr.Xiaoencouragedmewitha…”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少介词宾语,指老师笑着鼓励我。a修饰单数名词,故smile“微笑”用其原形。故填smile。33.句意:刘老师是我的语文老师。根据“MissLiuismy…teacher.”及备选词汇可知,此处介绍刘老师教授的学科,她是语文老师。Chineseteacher“语文老师”。故填Chinese。34.句意:我还记得有一次我们在一个下雪天有一个美妙的经历。根据“we…awonderfulexperience”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少谓语动词,指有一个美妙的经历。have“有”,动词。结合“onasnowyday”可知,过去发生的事,是一般过去时。故填had。35.句意:刘老师设法从我们的时间表中挤出一些时间,让我们在雪地里玩了整整一节课!根据“letus…inthesnowforawholelesson!”及备选词汇可知,此处缺少动词,指在雪地里玩。play“玩”,动词。letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”,动词用其原形。故填play。36.句意:我们玩得很开心,扔雪球和堆雪人。根据“Wehad…throwing…”及备选词汇可知,此处是havefundoingsth.“做某事玩得开心”。故填fun。(2024·四川雅安·中考真题)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空,请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。(每词限用一次)step
for
finally
need
IIt’smoreandmoreimportantforusstudentstolearntocookfoodbyourselves.Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Iamgoodatcookingit.Letmeshare37methodwithyou.Chickensoupisverydeliciousandeasytocook.Ifyoufollowthese38,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedapot.Cleanthepotandpoursomewaterintothepot.Heatitasyoudootherthing
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