专题09 期中复习之阅读还原20篇（Units1-4单元话题）七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版2024）

期中复习之阅读还原20篇（Units1-4单元话题）Unit1单元话题根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThekangaroolivesinAustralia.Ithasverystronglegs.Itcanjumphigh.1Amotherkangaroohasapouch(育儿袋)infront.ThegiraffeisfromAfrica.Itcanrunfiftykilometresanhour.2Itcaneatleavesonaverytalltree.ThepenguinlivesontheSouthPole(南极).3Itisblackandwhite.4It’sabigbird,butitcan’tfly.Iteatsfish.Ithasveryshortlegs.Itlooksverylovely.Childrenlikeitverymuch.Thepandaisverylovely.ItisfromChina.Itisblackandwhite.Itlikesbambooshoots(竹笋).5Everyoneintheworldlovesitverymuch.A．Itisasymbolofgoodluck.B．Itisalwaysverycoldthere.C．Itisgoodatlookingafteritsbaby.D．Ithasaverylongneckandlonglegs.E．ThenumberofthemisincreasinginChinanow.F．Itcanwalkontheiceandswiminthesea.G．Ilikethembecausetheyarefriendlyandsmart.【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．F5．E【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了袋鼠、长颈鹿、企鹅和熊猫的生活习性和特点。1．根据“Amotherkangaroohasapouch(育儿袋)infront.”可知，袋鼠妈妈有育儿袋，这表明袋鼠妈妈能够很好地照顾幼崽。C项“它擅长照顾它的宝宝”符合语境。故选C。2．根据“ThegiraffeisfromAfrica.Itcanrunfiftykilometresanhour.Itcaneatleavesonaverytalltree.”可知，长颈鹿能快速奔跑且能吃到很高树上的叶子，这需要有长脖子和长腿才能做到。D项“它有非常长的脖子和长腿”符合语境。故选D。3．根据“ThepenguinlivesontheSouthPole(南极).”可知，企鹅生活在南极，而南极的气候特征就是常年寒冷。B项“那里总是非常寒冷”符合语境。故选B。4．根据“Itisblackandwhite.It’sabigbird,butitcan’tfly.Iteatsfish.Ithasveryshortlegs.Itlooksverylovely.Childrenlikeitverymuch.”可知，企鹅生活在南极，有着特殊的外貌和生活习性，能在冰上行走以及在海里游泳符合其生活环境和习性。F项“它能在冰上行走并且在海里游泳”符合语境。故选F。5．根据“Thepandaisverylovely.ItisfromChina.Itisblackandwhite.Itlikesbambooshoots(竹笋).Everyoneintheworldlovesitverymuch.”可知，熊猫很可爱，深受全世界人们喜爱，同时结合中国对熊猫的保护措施，其数量在增加是合理的。E项“现在在中国它们的数量正在增加”符合语境。故选E。选择合适的选项补全短文，其中有两项多余。Animalsareimportanttousandtheyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.1Don’teatwildanimals’meat.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butdoyouknowsomemeatcomesfromendangered(濒危的)animals?2Andit’shealthyforus,too.Don’twearclothesmadeoffur(皮毛).3Butifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.Pleasegiveawaymoney(捐钱)to“AnimalHelpers”.“AnimalHelpers”doeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.4Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawayto“AnimalHelpers”tohelpanimals.5Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandwemustsavethem.Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?A．Sometimespeoplekillanimalsforfur.B．Youcankeepapet.C．Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?D．Tellpeopleit’simportanttosaveanimals.E．Buttheyoftenneedmoney.F．Animalsarefriendlytopeople.G．Inordertosaveanimals,don’teattheirmeat.【答案】1．C2．G3．A4．E5．D【导语】本文主要介绍了动物面临的困境及如何帮助拯救它们。1．根据“Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.”及“Don’teatwildanimals’meat.”可知，空处应表达我们怎么保护它们，选项C“我们能做些什么来帮助拯救它们？”符合语境。故选C。2．根据“Don’teatwildanimals’meat.”可知，此处提到不要吃野生动物的肉，选项G“为了拯救动物，不要吃它们的肉。”符合语境。故选G。3．根据“Butifwedon’tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimals.”可知，此处提到我们不买皮草衣服人们就不会杀死动物，选项A“有时人们为了皮毛而杀死动物。”符合语境。故选A。4．根据“Pleasegiveawaymoney(捐钱)to‘AnimalHelpers’.”可知，此处提到让人们捐钱给“动物救助站”，选项E“但是他们经常需要钱。”符合语境。故选E。5．根据“Sowhynottellpeoplearoundusthatit’simportanttosaveanimals?”可知，此处提到要告诉人们拯救动物的重要性，选项D“告诉人们拯救动物很重要。”符合语境。故选D。根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MonaisanAustraliankoala.Sheissevenyearsold.Sheisverycute.Shelikessleepingduringtheday.1Monadoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths,butsheishealthy.2Hereisabighouse.Alionlivesinit.HernameisLily.SheisfromSouthAfrica.Meatisherfavouritefood.Lilyisverylazy.3TodayisLily’seighthbirthday.Theworkersinthezooarehavingabirthdaypartyforher.Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisJohnny.HeisfromIndia.He’selevenyearsold.Hehasbadeyesight(视力).Helikestoeatgrass.He’sfriendlyandsmart.4Lucyisacutegiantpanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She’sfromChina.Sheisverybeautifulbutshe’sveryshy.5Shelikeseatingbambooanddrinkingwater.Sherelaxesabout10hoursaday.A．Sopleasebequiet.B．Helikestoeatsandwiches.C．Theelephantsareourgoodfriends.D．Butatnightshegetsupandeatsleaves.E．Becauseshecangetwaterfromtheleaves.F．Shesleepsandrelaxesfor20hourseveryday.G．Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.【答案】1．D2．E3．F4．G5．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了四只动物的相关信息，包括其年龄、习性等。1．根据“Shelikessleepingduringtheday.”可知，此处说的是考拉蒙娜的生活习性——白天睡觉，夜晚觅食，D项“但在晚上，她起床吃树叶。”符合语境。故选D。2．根据“Monadoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths,butsheishealthy.”可知，此处说的是考拉几个月不喝水但依然健康的原因。E项“因为她可以从树叶中获取水分。”符合语境。故选E。3．根据“Lilyisverylazy.”可知，狮子莉莉很懒惰，F项“她每天休息20个小时。”符合语境。故选F。4．根据“He’sfriendlyandsmart.”可知，大象很聪明，G项“人们可以教他为他们做点什么。”符合语境。故选G。5．根据“Sheisverybeautifulbutshe’sveryshy.”可知，熊猫团团很害羞，因此围观人员要保持安静，A项“所以请保持安静。”符合语境。故选A。Therearemanydifferentkindsofcatsintheworld.Peoplecanhaveoneastheirpet.Acatcanbeaverygoodpet.1Catscanlivealone(独自地).Formostpeopleincities,theyhavenomuchtimetogooutwithcatswhentheycomebackhome.Butthat’sOK.2Soifyouhavetogoawayforaday,acatcanstayathomealone.Catsdonoteattoomuch.Sometimestheyeatsomemeat,likemiceandfish.3Petcatlikethemverymuch.Andtheyarealsogoodforcats.Soit’snotdifficulttofeedcats.4Whiskers(胡须)areusefulandimportantforacat.Thecatcanfeelitswaywiththemwhenitgoesintosomeplacesatnight.So,ifyougetapetcat,nevercutitswhiskers.Thcathasspecialpads(软垫).5Soitcanmovenearamouseeasily.A．Let’sgettoknowthereasons.B．Theyhelpthecatmovequietly.C．Youalsoneedtoknowmoreaboutcats.D．Therearedifferentkindsofcatfoodsnow.E．Peopledon’tneedtowalkthemlikedogs.【答案】1．A2．E3．D4．C5．B【导语】本文主要讲述了猫是很好的宠物，原因包括其能独自生活、食量不大、有多种食物可供选择，还介绍了猫的胡须和肉掌的特点及作用，呼吁人们更多地了解猫。1．根据“Acatcanbeaverygoodpet.”可知，后面应该是要阐述猫成为好宠物的原因，选项A“让我们来了解一下原因。”符合语境，故选A。2．根据“Catscanlivealone(独自地).Formostpeopleincities,theydon’thavemuchtimetogooutwithcatswhentheycomebackhome.”可知，猫不需要像狗一样被带出去散步，选项E“人们不需要像遛狗一样遛猫。”符合文意，故选E。3．根据“Catsdonoteattoomuch.Sometimestheyeatsomemeat,likemiceandfish.”可知，接着说现在有各种猫粮，这与猫的饮食相关，选项D“现在有不同种类的猫粮。”符合题意，故选D。4．根据“Whiskers(胡须)areusefulandimportantfora...canmovenearamouseeasily.”可知，后文详细介绍了猫的胡须和肉掌等特点，所以设空处应是说需要更多地了解猫，选项C“你也需要更多地了解猫。”符合语境，故选C。5．根据“Thecathasspecialpads(软垫).”可知，接着应该说明肉掌的作用，选项B“它们帮助猫安静地移动。”符合文意，故选B。Thereisaverybeautifulbirdandshelivesinatalltreeinafarawayvillage.Everymorningshegetsupveryearlyandsings.1Sowhenshesings,manyanimalscometolistentoher.Whenshesingshappily,otherscangetpearls(珍珠)fromher.Oneday,amanknowsthething.2

Afterafewdays,hefindsherandgetsher.Thenhetakesherhome.3Themandoesmanythingstolethersing,butitdoesn’twork.Atlast,hetakesthebirdtotheking(国王)togetagoodplaceinthekingdom.4Thegirlisbeautiful.5Thebirdisveryhappyandsingsforthegirl.Andthegirlgetslotsofnicepearls.Fromthatdayon,thebirdcomestomeetthegirleverydayandsingsforthegirl.A．Shesingsverywell.B．Sheisverykindandletsthebirdbefree.C．Hegoesintothevillageandlooksforthebird.D．Butthebirdisverysad,andshedoesn’tsingatall.E．Thekingisveryhappyandgivesthebirdtohisdaughterforherbirthday.【答案】1．A2．C3．D4．E5．B【导语】本文主要讲述了一只非常漂亮并擅长唱歌的小鸟的故事。1．根据“Everymorningshegetsupveryearlyandsings.”以及“Sowhenshesings,manyanimalscometolistentoher.”可知，很多动物来听她唱歌，说明她唱歌很好听，A项“她唱得很好听。”符合语境，故选A。2．根据“Oneday,amanknowsthething.”和下文“Afterafewdays,hefindsherandgetsher.”可知，此处指男人去寻找这只鸟，C项“他走进乡村，去找这只鸟。”符合语境。故选C。3．根据“Themandoesmanythingstolethersing,butitdoesn’twork.”可知，小鸟应该不开心，所以不唱歌了，D项“但是这只鸟很伤心，她根本不唱歌。”符合语境。故选D。4．根据“Atlast,hetakesthebirdtotheking(国王)togetagoodplaceinthekingdom.”可知，男人把鸟送给了国王，E项“国王非常高兴，把这只鸟送给女儿作为生日礼物。”符合语境。故选E。5．根据“Thebirdisveryhappyandsingsforthegirl.Andthegirlgetslotsofnicepearls.”可知，鸟儿很开心并且给公主唱歌，可推测公主应该是善良的，B项“她很善良，让小鸟自由。”符合语境。故选B。Unit2单元话题阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。MynameisKate.1Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesformorethanhalfanhour.IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.ImustmakethebedafterIgetup.2Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.Mymothersayskeepingmyroomtidyisgoodformyhealth.IstudyatFuxingMiddleSchool.3Wecan’tbelateforschool.4.Wemustgettoschoolbeforehalfpastseveninthemorning.Weneedtowearschooluniformseveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.5Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallways.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmeaboutthem.A．AndImustcleanmyroomeveryday.B．Sowemustarriveatschoolontime.C．Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.D．Wemusteatinthedininghall.E．Therearemanyrulesinmylife.【答案】1．E2．A3．C4．B5．D【导语】本文介绍了凯特家里和学校的规则。1．根据“Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome”以及“Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesformorethanhalfanhour.”可知，此处应该引出家里的规则，选项E“我的生活中有很多规则。”符合语境。故选E。2．根据“Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy”可知，后文说“房间整洁”，选项A“我必须每天打扫我的房间。”符合语境。故选A。3．根据“IstudyatFuxingMiddleSchool”以及“Wecan’tbelateforschool.”可知，此处应该从家庭规则转向学校规则，选项C“在我们学校，我们也有一些规则。”符合语境。故选C。4．根据“Wecan’tbelateforschool.”可知，前文提到了“不能迟到”，选项B“所以我们必须准时到达学校。”符合语境。故选B。5．根据“Wecan’teatintheclassroom.”可知，前文提到了“不能在教室吃东西”，选项D“我们必须在食堂吃饭。”符合语境。故选D。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Iworkintheschoollibrary.1Forexample,booksaboutEnglish,science,history,musicandsoon.Youcandosomereadingorborrowbooksfromit.2Youmustfollowthem.Whenyouareinthelibrary,youhavetobequiet.3Youcan’tlistentomusiceither.Andyoucan’ttakeyourbagorwetumbrellaintothelibrary.Youcanputthemoutside.Don’teatordrinkinthelibrary.4Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibrary,butyoucan’tlendthemtoothers.Youhavetotakegoodcareofthemandreturnthemontime.Ifthelibrarybooksarelost,youhavetopayforthem.5Youwillhaveagoodtimehere.A．Youmusteatoutside.B．Welcometothelibrary!C．Buttherearesomerules.D．Don’ttalkloudlyormakeanynoise.E．Therearemanykindsofbooksinit.【答案】1．E2．C3．D4．A5．B【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆里的各种书籍以及需要遵守的规定。1．根据“Forexample,booksaboutEnglish,science,history,musicandsoon.”可知，此处是说图书馆书籍种类很多，选项E“馆内有许多种类的书”符合语境。故选E。2．根据“Youmustfollowthem.”可知，此处应该提到规则，选项C“但是有一些规则”符合语境。故选C。3．根据“Whenyouareinthelibrary,youhavetobequiet.”及“Youcan’tlistentomusiceither.”可知，前后两句都在介绍在图书馆要保持安静，选项D“不要大声说话或制造任何噪音”符合语境。故选D。4．根据“Don’teatordrinkinthelibrary.”可知，此处提到了禁止在图书馆里吃或喝东西，选项A“你必须在外面吃”符合语境。故选A。5．根据“Youwillhaveagoodtimehere.”可知，后面是表示你能在这里很开心，所以前面应该是一个欢迎语，选项B“欢迎来图书馆”符合语境。故选B。Everyschoolhasasetofitsownschoolrules.ThesearesomeimportantrulesatSouthwoodSchool.1Uniform

Alwaysweartheschooluniform.2Youmustn’tmakeanyexcuses(借口)fornotwearingthecorrectuniform.YoushouldrememberthatyouareamemberoftheSouthwoodSchool.Homework

3Itisacceptable(可接受的)foryoutoaskyourparentstohelpwiththehomeworkathome.Studentswhodoverygoodworkwillreceivespecialstarsintheirbooks.Sports

Youshouldalwaystryyourbestinthesportsandgames.4Ifyouaregoodatplayingfootball,youshouldjointhefootballclub.Teachers

Youshouldrespect(尊敬)yourteachersatalltimes.5Inclass,situpstraightandlistencarefully.Therearetoomanyschoolrules,butIthinktheyarehelpfulanduseful.A．Youshouldhavecleanshoes,acleanwhiteshirtandweartheschooljacket,trousersandtie.B．Youshouldalwaysdoyourhomework.C．Ithinkitisveryimportantfornewstudentstoreadthese.D．Itisimportantforeverystudenttohaveahealthybody.E．Speaktothemwhentheyaskyouaquestionorcallyourname.【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．D5．E【导语】本文介绍了Southwood学校的校规。1．根据“ThesearesomeimportantrulesatSouthwoodSchool.”以及空后分段介绍了校规可知，此处是在对不了解校规的人介绍校规。选项C“我认为每一位新同学阅读下列这些很重要”符合语境。故选C。2．根据空前“Alwaysweartheschooluniform”可知，此处介绍的是校服。选项A“你应该穿干净的鞋子、一件干净的白衬衣和校服夹克、裤子和领带”符合语境。故选A。3．根据本段的题目是Homework可知，选项B“你应该一直做作业”和本段的主题一致。故选B。4．根据空前“Youshouldalwaystryyourbestinthesportsandgames.”可知，此处与运动相关。选项D“每个学生有一个健康的身体很重要”符合语境。故选D。5．根据空前“Youshouldrespect(尊敬)yourteachersatalltimes.”可知，此处讲的是尊重老师。选项E“当他们问你一个问题或者叫你名字的时候。要跟他们说话。”符合语境。故选E。阅读七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rulesareeverywhereinourlife.Forstudents,theyhavetofollowsomeschoolrules.Forwaitersorwaitresses,theyhavetofollowsomeruleswhentheyworkinarestaurant.1Herearesomeexamples.Youareatahospital.Youcomeheretovisityourfriendsorfamily.Hereyoumustfollowtheserules.Youmustbequiet.Youcan’tsmokebecausesmokingisbadforpatients(病人).2Youshouldn’tdisturb(打扰)theotherpatients.Youareatacinemawithyoufriends.Youwanttowatchamoviewiththem.Hereyoumustfollowtheserules.Youshouldn’tlaughloudly.3Youcan’teatordrinkifthecinemadoesn’tallow(允许)youtodoit.Youshouldwatchthemoviequietly.Youaredrivingaoar.Youareonthewayhome.Youhavetofollowsomerulesabouttraffic(交通).Youmustwearyourseatbelt.Youcan’tuseamobilephonetomakeacall.4Youmustslowdowniftherearealotofpeopleonthestreet.5However,theyhelpustokeepsafe.Theyalsomakedifferentplacesingoodorder.从方框中选出恰当的句子还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。A．Youcan’tdrivetoofastonabusystreet.B．It’simportanttofollowtheserules.C．Differentplaceshavedifferentrules.D．Youshouldn’tmakenoise,either.E．Somerulesmayseemstrict(严厉的).F．Youshouldtrytokeepthehospitalclean.G．Soyouhavetoturnoffthephone.【答案】1．C2．F3．D4．A5．E【导语】本文通过列举医院、电影院、驾驶场景中的具体规则，说明不同场所的规则虽各有不同，但共同目的是维护秩序与安全，并呼吁人们理解并遵守规则，以共建和谐的社会环境。1．根据“Rulesareeverywhere...Herearesomeexamples”可知，此处需总述不同场所有不同规则，引出后文具体例子。选项C“不同场所有不同的规则。”符合语境，故选C。2．根据“Youareatahospital...Youmustbequiet.Youcan’tsmoke...Youshouldn’tdisturbtheotherpatients”可知，空格处需补充与医院环境相关的规则。选项F“你应该尽量保持医院清洁。”符合语境，故选F。3．根据“Youshouldn’tlaughloudly”及后文“Youshouldwatchthemoviequietly”可知，此处强调在电影院里“禁止制造噪音”。选项D“你也不应制造噪音。”与前文“禁止大声笑”并列，符合语境，故选D。4．根据“Youmustwearseatbelt.Youcan’tuseamobilephone”可知，此处需补充具体交通规则。选项A“你在繁忙街道不能开太快。”与后文“人多时需减速”逻辑一致，故选A。5．根据最后一段“However,theyhelpuskeepsafe”可知，此处需与前文形成转折，说明“规则看似严格但有益”。选项E“有些规则可能看似严厉。”引出下文“然而它们保障安全”，故选E。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MynameisKate.1Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome.Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.2Imustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.3IstudyatFuxingJuniorHighSchool.Atourschool,wealsohavesomerules.Wecan’tbelateforschool.4Weneedtoweartheschooluniformeveryday.Inclass,wehavetobequiet.Wecan’tlistentomusic.Wecan’teatinclass.5Afterclass,wecan’truninthehallway.Doyouhaverulesinyourlife?Tellmesomethingaboutit.A．Wemustgettoschoolbeforeeightinthemorning.B．Wemusteatinthedininghall.C．Therearemanyrulesinmylife.D．IthinkitisgoodformystudybecauseIcanhavemoretimetostudy.E．Imustfollowtherules.F．Mymothersayskeepingtheroomtidyisgoodforme.G．Youcan’tplaywithballsorrunintheclassroomorthehallway.【答案】1．C2．D3．F4．A5．B【导语】本文主要讲述了Kate生活中的一些规则。1．根据“Ithinktheserulesareimportanttome.”可知，此处是引出规则这一主题，选项C“我的生活中有很多规则。”符合语境。故选C。2．根据“Athome,Ican’tplaycomputergamesforoverhalfanhour.”可知，不能玩电脑游戏超过半小时，这样就有更多时间去学习，选项D“我认为这对我的学习有好处，因为我可以有更多的时间学习。”符合语境。故选D。3．根据“Imustcleanmyroomeveryday.Somybedroomisalwayscleanandtidy.”可知，每天打扫房间以保持房间干净整洁，选项F“我妈妈说保持房间整洁对我有好处。”符合语境。故选F。4．根据“Wecan’tbelateforschool.”可知，是介绍上学时间的规则，选项A“我们必须在早上八点之前到学校。”符合语境。故选A。5．根据“Wecan’teatinclass.”可知，是介绍吃东西地点的规则，选项B“我们必须在餐厅吃。”符合语境。故选B。Unit3单元话题Asweallknow,healthisveryimportantinourlife.Ifyouwanttohaveahappylife,youmusthaveahealthylifefirst.Herearesomewaystohelpyoukeephealthy.1Peoplealwayssay,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.They’regoodforyourhealth.Exerciseisakeytothehealthylife.Itcanmakeyourelaxed.2Youcanrun,swim,playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.It’sgoodtoexerciseeveryday.Butdon’texercisetoomuchinoneday.That’sbadforyourhealth.3ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,“Earlytobedandearlytogetupmakesamanhealthyandsmart.”Youshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergyforthenextday.Keepyourselfclean.Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethaftergettingupinthemorningandbeforegoingtobedintheevening.4Keepyourroomcleanandtidy.Allthesecanmakeyouhealthy.5Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby,getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Andtakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.Theyareallgoodforyourhealth.A．Takesometimetorelax.B．Makeyouhappyeveryday.C．Therearemanywaystoexercise.D．Washyourhandsbeforehavingfood.E．Agoodsleepinghabitisgoodforyou.F．Agoodeatinghabitisveryimportant.G．Maybeyoucanfinditveryinteresting.【答案】1．F2．C3．E4．D5．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的一些方式。1．根据“Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.They’regoodforyourhealth.”可知，第一段说的主要是饮食健康，选项F“一个好的饮食习惯非常重要。”符合语境。故选F。2．根据“Youcanrun,swim,playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.”可知，此处主要是举例说明锻炼的方式，选项C“有很多方式锻炼。”符合语境。故选C。3．根据“Youshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergyforthenextday.”可知，横线位置在段首，而且后文说的是睡眠，因此此段应当是睡眠健康，选项E“一个好的睡眠习惯对你有好处。”符合语境。故选E。4．根据“Keepyourselfclean.Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethaftergettingupinthemorningandbeforegoingtobedintheevening.”可知，本段是保持清洁，结合备选选项，选项D“在吃东西之前先洗手。”符合语境。故选D。5．根据“Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby,getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Andtakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.”可知，本段是关于花点时间用在爱好等事情上面，选项A“花点时间放松。”符合语境。故选A。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.1Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricketisaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.2Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.3Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.4Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities,becausetheylikeshopping.5Whatdoyoulike?Doyouhaveanidea?A．Theylikesoftmusic.B．Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C．MillionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV.D．Theythinkdoingsportsisgoodforhealth.E．Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofpets.F．Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.G．Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountains.【答案】1．A2．C3．F4．B5．G【导语】本文主要介绍不同的人有不同的喜好，包括音乐、运动、食物、颜色以及旅行等。1．根据“Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon’t.”可知，讲述其他人喜欢什么类型音乐，选项A“他们喜欢轻音乐。”符合语境，故选A。2．根据“TheWorldCupisverypopular.”可知，讲述与世界杯相关的内容，选项C“数百万人在电视上观看比赛。”符合语境，故选C。3．根据“.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.”可知，讲述其他人的饮食习惯，选项F“他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜。”符合语境，故选F。4．根据“Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.”可知，讲述人们对颜色的喜好也不同，选项B“不是每个人都喜欢同一种颜色。”符合语境，故选B。5．根据“Somepeopleliketogotothecities,becausetheylikeshopping.”可知，讲述其他人不喜欢城市，可能喜欢其他地方，选项G“其他一些人喜欢美丽的地方，比如山区。”符合语境，故选G。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.1Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.2Thisisthetimeforexercise.Exercisemeansdoingthingswiththebody.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemoreactive(活跃的).Thismeanstheymaydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.3Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways.Youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.4It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindsomesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment(设备)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.5Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?A．Weallneedtoexercise.B．Butitisveryexpensive.C．Itisthebesttimetoexercise.D．Weshouldexerciseeveryday.E．Therearemanywaystoexercise.F．Exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.G．Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.【答案】1．A2．G3．E4．F5．B【导语】本文介绍了锻炼的重要性，并且推荐了不同的锻炼方式。1．根据上文“Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.”及下文“Doctorssayitisgoodforus.”可知，此处应承接上文的“锻炼重要”，强调我们都需要锻炼，A选项“我们都需要锻炼”符合语境。故选A。2．根据上文“Thisisthetimeforexercise.”可知，此处应填入G选项“当白天来临时，我们必须起床。”，引出锻炼的时间。故选G。3．根据下文“Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.”可知，此处应引出“锻炼的方式有很多”这一话题，E选项“有很多锻炼的方法”符合语境。故选E。4．根据上文“Youhavetolikewhatyou’redoing.”及下文“It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.”可知，此处应强调锻炼要适度，F选项“锻炼要足够但不要太多”符合语境。故选F。5．根据上文“Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.”可知，此处应进一步说明在家锻炼的情况，B选项“但是它很贵”指代上文的“买设备”，符合语境。故选B。SchoolsinJapanoftenhavetheirsportsdayinautumn.Theweatherinautumniscomfortable(舒适的).1TheyusuallyhavethesportsdayonthesecondMondayinthemiddleoftheseason.Atschool,studentsaredividedinto(分成)twoteams.2Thecolorsofthecloth(布)areusuallyredandwhite.Eachteamtriesitsbesttogetbettergradesinactivities.3Inthisgame,threestudentsacta“horse”toputupanotherstudentwhoiscalledthe“horserider”.Theymusttrytotakeoffthehatofthe“horserider”oftheotherteam.4Itisreallyfun.Someotheractivities,suchasrunningracesandplayingbasketball,arealsopopular.5Studentscanplaysportsandenjoythesportsdaywiththeirparents.A．Sotheyallliketobethe“horserider”.B．Soit’sgreattogetoutanddosomesports.C．Alotofstudentsliketotakepartinthegame.D．Theyallwearapieceofclotharoundtheirhands.E．Sometimesteacherswouldgotowatchthegames,too.F．Oneofthemostinterestingactivitiesisthe“horsegame”.G．What’smore,therearesomeactivitiesforfamiliestotakepartin.【答案】1．B2．D3．F4．C5．G【导语】本文主要介绍了日本学校举办的运动会。1．根据“TheyusuallyhavethesportsdayonthesecondMondayinthemiddleoftheseason.”可知他们通常在秋季中期的第二个星期一举行运动会，选项B“所以出去做运动真是太好了”符合语境。故选B。2．根据“Thecolorsofthecloth(布)areusuallyredandwhite.”可知布的颜色通常是红色和白色，选项D“他们都用一块布围在手上”符合语境。故选D。3．根据“Inthisgame,threestudentsacta‘horse’toputupanotherstudentwhoiscalledthe‘horserider’”可知此处介绍和“马”有关的比赛，选项F“最有趣的活动之一是‘马比赛’”符合语境。故选F。4．根据“Itisreallyfun”可知这个比赛很有趣，很多学生参加，选项C“很多学生喜欢参加这个游戏”符合语境。故选C。5．根据“Studentscanplaysportsandenjoythesportsdaywiththeirparents.”可知学生可以和父母一起运动，享受运动会，选项G“此外，还有一些活动供家庭参加”符合语境。故选G。WhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?1YuanNingfei,16,theUKAtmyschool,sportscanberelaxed.Youdon’thavetogotoa40-minuteclasseachweek.Instead,wegettopickwhenwewanttoplaysports.2Soeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritesports.Ourschoolhasmanyamazingactivities.Wecantakelessonsinswimming,rockclimbing,dancingandsoon.NiuHanliang,15,theUSInmyschool,everyafternoonfrom3:30to5pmisPEtime.InPEclasses,studentsusuallyjustdosomeexercise,suchasrunningorweightlifting(举重)inthegym,orplaying.However,peopleintheUSlovesportsalot.3Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.EmiliaJovic,16,SerbiaInSerbia,ourschoolclassesincludetwohoursofPEperweek.Eachpartlasts50minutes.Duringtheseclasses,westartwith10minutesofrunning,thenweplaydifferentsportslikesoccer,basketball,volleyball,orbadminton.Manystudentsatmyschoollovephysicalactivitiesverymuch.4Eachtraininglaststwohours.DifferentcountrieshasdifferentPElessons.Mostofthestudentslikeitverymuch.5Doyouthinkso?A．Theyalsojoinafter-schoolclubstogettrainingfivetimeseachweek.B．Therearemanyinterestingoutdooractivities.C．SomestudentsfromallovertheworldtellsomethingabouttheirPEclasses.D．SportsteamtrainingisanotherwayofPE.E．Therearealsoagreatnumberofsportstochoosefrom.F．Allthestudentsdon'thaveexamsforsports.G．Doingsportsisagreatwaytostayactiveandimproveourhealth.【答案】1．C2．E3．D4．A5．G【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的体育课。1．根据“WhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?”可知，设空处应该是介绍各个国家的体育课，选项C“一些来自世界各地的学生讲述了他们的体育课。”符合语境。故选C。2．根据“Soeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritesports.”可知，前一句应该提到有很多体育项目可供选择，选项E“也有很多运动可供选择。”符合语境。故选E。3．根据“Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.”可知，设空处前应该讲到学校里有运动队，选项D“运动队训练是体育的另一种方式。”符合语境。故选D。4．根据“Eachtraininglaststwohours.”可知，前一句应该提到训练的频率，选项A“他们还参加课外俱乐部，每周进行五次训练。”符合语境。故选A。5．根据“DifferentcountrieshasdifferentPElessons.Mostofthestudentslikeitverymuch.”以及“Doyouthinkso?”可知，最后一句应总结体育的重要性，选项G“做运动是保持活跃和改善健康的好方法。”符合语境。故选G。Unit4单元话题Therearemanyeatinghabitsintheworld.Whataretheeatinghabitsinyourcountry?Howmanymealsdoyouhaveeverydayinyourcountry?1Theyhavebreakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.InEnglan