Unit1Festivalsandcelebrations单词讲义-高中英语人教版

lanternTheLanternFestival元宵节dressupdresssb.up/dressupsb.打扮某人；为某人化妆dressupsth./dresssth.up掩盖某事；修饰/美化某物bedressedin穿着getdressed穿好衣服穿着传统服装bedressedintraditionalcostumes=weartraditionalcostumes=putontraditionalcostumesmarchgoamarch参加游行marchalongthestreet沿街游行congratulationexpress/offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb. 向某人致以祝贺aletterofcongratulation 一封贺信congratulatevt. 祝贺；庆祝congratulatesb.on(doing)sth. 因(做)某事向某人祝贺congratulateoneselfonsth./that... 暗自庆幸riddleguessriddles猜谜ceremonytheopeningceremony开幕式theclosingceremony闭幕式theweddingceremony结婚典礼makeupmakeup化妆，编造bemadeupof由......组成=beposedof=consistofmakeupfor弥补afterallinall总共aboveall最重要的是firstofall首先；第一allinall总之；总的来说rangeafull/widerangeof... 一系列……；各种各样的……in/withintherangeof... 在……射程以内；在……范围内outofrange 在……范围外rangefrom...to... 包括从……到……之间rangebetween...and... 在……和……范围内变动origintheoriginof......的起源originaladj.起初的，原作的n.原件originatev.起源，产生originatefrom起源于figurefigureout=workout弄清楚；计算出keepone'sfigure 保持身材charmhaveacharm有魅力loseacharm失去魅力charmingadj.有魅力的，迷人的=attractive=fascinatingjoytoone’sjoy让某人高兴的是bringjoytosb给某人带来快乐joyfuladj.高兴的，愉快的gratitudeexpressgratitudetosbforsth因某事向某人表达感激之情=begratefultosbforsthgratefulbegratefulforsth.=bethankfulforsth感激某事begratefultosb.=bethankfultosb感谢某人gratefulnessn.感激,感恩=gratitudefeaturefeaturesth. 以……为特色；上演……decoratedecoratesthwithsth=dotsthwithsth用......装饰.....bedecoratedwith由......装饰decorationn.装饰，勋章decorativeadj.装饰性的.significantItissignificantthat... 很明显……；重要的是……significancen． 意义；含义；重要性；重要意义beof(great/no/little)significanceto... 对……(很/不)重要attach(great)significanceto... 认为……(很)重要(3)significantlyadv. 显著地；明显地；有重大意义地typicalbetypicalof是……的特点Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向做某事typicallyadv.典型地；有代表性地；通常；一向如此 句型Itistypicalofsb.todosth.可以转换为“Typically，＋句子”的形式。inspiteofinspiteof=despite尽管（两个同为介词）mercialmercen.商业，贸易mercializev.使商业化，利用......牟利mercializationn.商业化takeadvantageofbeofgreatadvantageto 对……有很大的好处advantagesanddisadvantages 利弊have/getanadvantageover 胜过/比……有优势makefulluseof=makethemostof充分利用reflectreflecton/upon反思，反省reflectionn.反省，反射reflectiveadj.反射的，沉思的beliefholdthebeliefthat... 坚信……haveastrong/firmbeliefin 坚信……beyondone'sbelief 令某人难以置信disbeliefn. 不相信；怀疑indisbelief 难以置信地believev.相信，信任faithhave(one's)faithin＝believein 相信losefaith(in) (对……)失去信心faithfuladj.忠实的befaithful/loyalto对……忠诚occasiononoccasion(s)有时；间或onthis/thatoccasion这/那次；在这种/那种场合ontheoccasionof...在……之际occasionaladj.偶尔的；偶然的occasionallyadv.偶然地；有时=onoccasion=fromtimetotime=onceinawhilepleasedbepleasedtodosth.高兴做某事bepleasedat/with...对……感到满意/高兴=besatisfiedwithbepleased＋that从句 高兴……pleasev.使愉快；想；喜欢pleasingadj.令人高兴的；令人满意的pleasuren.高兴；快乐；愉快=satisfactionpleasantadj令人愉快的=satisfactorywithpleasure高兴地frankbefrankwithsb坦白跟某人说Tobefrank坦白说innerinnerworld内心世界outeradj.外面的，外部的Regionanautonomousregion一个自治区intheregionof在......的附近regionaladj.地方的，局部的representrepresentativeadj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表；代理人Representationn.代表，表现representsth.tosb.=representtosb.sth向某人描绘某事=describesthtosbwrestlewrestlewith=strugglewith努力去做wrestlingn.摔跤运动wrestlern.摔跤运动员setoffsetout(todo)开始(做)=setaboutdoing=setoffdoingsthsetup建立；创立setdown 写下；记下setaside 留出；不顾fancyfancy(doing)sth.喜欢(做)某事fancyoneselfas/tobe... 自以为是……；自命为……fancythat...想象……；认为……gracegracefuladj.优雅的=elegantwithgrace=gracefully优雅地absolutelyabsoluteadj.完全的Absolutely=pletely=totally=fully=entirelymomentforamoment一会儿，片刻inamoment立刻，马上Themoment(that）=assoonas一......就......Shefellasleepthemoment(that)shegotintobed.=Shefellasleepassoonasshegotintobed.她一上床就睡着了。tentputupatent搭帐篷briefbrieflyadv.概括地，简要地inbrief简而言之=brieflyspeaking=tobebriefclapclaphandsforsb.为某人鼓掌naggivesbaclap给某人鼓掌respectshowrespecttosb=haverespectforsb/sth向某人表达敬意wintherespectof赢得......的尊重inthisrespect在