2025年SAT语法高分攻略：真题解析与模拟测试卷

2025年SAT语法高分攻略：真题解析与模拟测试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇理解要求：在给出的句子中选择最合适的词语填空。1.The___________oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.A.aimB.goalC.objectiveD.purpose2.Shewas___________bytheteacherforherexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.A.praisedB.criticizedC.appreciatedD.admired3.The___________ofthebookistoprovidereaderswithacomprehensiveunderstandingofthehistoryofscience.A.authorB.titleC.subjectD.purpose4.Hewas___________bythemanagerforhis___________intheproject.A.complimented;contributionB.congratulated;achievementC.praised;performanceD.appreciated;effort5.The___________ofthemoviewastopromoteawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.A.purposeB.messageC.themeD.goal6.The___________oftheexperimentwastomeasuretheimpactofdifferentfertilizersonplantgrowth.A.objectiveB.aimC.goalD.purpose7.Shewas___________byherfriendsforher___________inthecharityevent.A.appreciated;participationB.praised;donationC.admired;effortD.congratulated;success8.The___________ofthebookistointroducereaderstotheworldofancientcivilizations.A.authorB.titleC.subjectD.purpose9.Hewas___________bytheteacherforhis___________intheclassdiscussion.A.praised;contributionB.criticized;achievementC.appreciated;performanceD.admired;effort10.The___________oftheexperimentwastocomparetheeffectsofdifferentteachingmethodsonstudentlearning.A.objectiveB.aimC.goalD.purpose二、句子结构要求：选择下列句子中语法正确的句子。1.a.Theboy,whoisstandingthere,ismybrother.b.Theboywhoisstandingthereismybrother.c.Theboywhostandsthereismybrother.d.Theboythatstandsthereismybrother.2.a.Shehasbeenworkinginthecompanyforovertenyears.b.Shehasworkedinthecompanyforovertenyears.c.Shehadbeenworkinginthecompanyforovertenyears.d.Shehadworkedinthecompanyforovertenyears.3.a.Hewasgivenaraisebecauseofhishardwork.b.Hewasgivenaraisebecauseheworkedhard.c.Hewasgivenaraiseduetohishardwork.d.Hewasgivenaraiseduetohishardwork.4.a.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview.b.Ineversawsuchabeautifulview.c.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulviewbefore.d.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulviewasthisone.5.a.Thestudentswereaskedtosubmittheirhomeworkbytheendoftheweek.b.Thestudentswereaskedtosubmittheirhomeworkbytheendoftheweek.c.Thestudentswereaskedtosubmittheirhomeworkbytheendoftheweek.d.Thestudentswereaskedtosubmittheirhomeworkbytheendoftheweek.6.a.IwassurprisedwhenIsawhiminthepark.b.Iwassurprisedtoseehiminthepark.c.IwassurprisedthatIsawhiminthepark.d.Iwassurprisedtoseehiminthepark.7.a.Sheisgoingtovisitherparentsthisweekend.b.Shewillgotovisitherparentsthisweekend.c.Shewillbevisitingherparentsthisweekend.d.Sheisgoingtobevisitingherparentsthisweekend.8.a.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.b.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.c.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.d.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtothestudents.9.a.HeislookingforwardtohistriptoParis.b.HelooksforwardtohistriptoParis.c.HeislookingforwardtohistriptoParis.d.HelooksforwardtohistriptoParis.10.a.Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingsportsday.b.Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingsportsday.c.Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingsportsday.d.Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingsportsday.四、语法错误辨析要求：找出下列句子中的语法错误，并修改。1.a.Thecatsatonthemat.b.Thecatsatonthematanditmeowed.c.Thecatsatonthemat,butitdidnotmeow.d.Thecatsatonthemat;itmeowedloudly.2.a.Shewenttothestoreandsheboughtsomemilk.b.Shewenttothestore;sheboughtsomemilk.c.Shewenttothestore,butshedidnotbuyanymilk.d.Shewenttothestore;shedidnotbuyanymilk.3.a.Hewasstudyingwhenthephonerang.b.Hewasstudying;thephonerang.c.Hewasstudying,andthephonerang.d.Hewasstudying,butthephonedidnotring.4.a.IsawamovielastnightandIenjoyeditverymuch.b.Isawamovielastnight,andIenjoyeditverymuch.c.Isawamovielastnight;Ienjoyeditverymuch.d.Isawamovielastnight,butIdidnotenjoyit.5.a.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequiet.b.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequietandtheywere.c.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequiet,buttheywerenot.d.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequiet;theywere.6.a.Iamgoingtothelibrarytostudyformyexam.b.IamgoingtothelibraryandIwillstudyformyexam.c.Iamgoingtothelibrary,butIwillnotstudyformyexam.d.Iamgoingtothelibrary;Iwillstudyformyexam.7.a.Shehasalotofworktodo,sosheneedstostaylate.b.Shehasalotofworktodoandsheneedstostaylate.c.Shehasalotofworktodo,butshedoesnotneedtostaylate.d.Shehasalotofworktodo;sheneedstostaylate.8.a.Thedogbarkedloudlywhenitsawthestranger.b.Thedogbarkedloudly;itsawthestranger.c.Thedogbarkedloudly,butitdidnotseethestranger.d.Thedogbarkedloudly;itdidnotseethestranger.9.a.HeisplanningtotraveltoJapannextyear.b.HeisplanningtotraveltoJapannextyearandheisexcited.c.HeisplanningtotraveltoJapannextyear,butheisnotexcited.d.HeisplanningtotraveltoJapannextyear;heisexcited.10.a.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepiano.b.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepianoandshehaswonmanycompetitions.c.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepiano,butshehasnotwonanycompetitions.d.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepiano;shehaswonmanycompetitions.五、时态和语态要求：选择正确的时态和语态填空。1.Thebook___________(be)writtenbyafamousauthor.2.He___________(go)tothemovieslastnight.3.They___________(be)planningatriptoEurope.4.She___________(teach)Englishformanyyears.5.Thecompany___________(launch)anewproductnextmonth.6.I___________(finish)myhomeworkbytheendoftheday.7.They___________(nothave)anyclassesthisafternoon.8.She___________(notknow)theanswertothequestion.9.Themovie___________(start)at7:00PM.10.He___________(study)inthelibraryforthepasttwohours.六、比较级和最高级要求：选择正确的比较级或最高级填空。1.Thisbookis___________(interesting)thanthatone.2.Sheis___________(tall)thanhersister.3.Thesoupis___________(hot)thanIexpected.4.Thisisthe___________(beautiful)dayIhaveeverseen.5.Heruns___________(fast)thanhisbrother.6.Shesings___________(beautifully)thananyoneelseintheclass.7.Theappleis___________(sweet)thantheorange.8.Thisisthe___________(expensive)carIhaveeverbought.9.Sheis___________(smart)thanherclassmates.10.Theviewfromthetopofthemountainis___________(amazing)thananythingIhaveeverseen.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇理解1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.A8.C9.A10.A解析思路：1.题目要求选择最合适的词语填空，需要根据句子的意思和语境来判断。选项A、B、C、D分别表示目的、目标、主题和目的，根据句意，选择C。2.根据句意，老师对她的表现给予了积极的评价，因此选择A。3.根据句意，书籍的主题是提供读者对科学历史的全面了解，因此选择C。4.根据句意，他对项目的贡献被赞扬，因此选择A。5.根据句意，电影的目的在于提高人们对环境保护的认识，因此选择B。6.根据句意，实验的目的是测量不同肥料对植物生长的影响，因此选择A。7.根据句意，她的参与被朋友感激，因此选择A。8.根据句意，书籍的主题是向读者介绍古代文明的世界，因此选择C。9.根据句意，他在课堂讨论中的贡献被老师赞扬，因此选择A。10.根据句意，实验的目的是比较不同教学方法对学生学习的影响，因此选择A。二、句子结构1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.A解析思路：1.根据定语从句的引导词，选择B。2.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择B。3.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择B。4.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择A。5.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择A。6.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择B。7.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择B。8.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择B。9.根据句意，使用现在进行时表示动作正在进行，因此选择A。10.根据句意，使用现在进行时表示动作正在进行，因此选择A。三、语法错误辨析1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B解析思路：1.根据定语从句的引导词，选择B。2.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择A。3.根据句意，使用现在进行时表示动作正在进行，因此选择A。4.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择A。5.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，因此选择B。6.根据句意，使用现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，一直持