2025年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考英语一模试卷一、选择题1．（1分）Onmywaytoschool，Ialwayspassbyoldlibrarythatwasbuiltinthe1920s.（）A．/ B．an C．the D．a2．（1分）Thegueststhoughtthemanagerdidn'tdo______toimprovetheserviceofthehotel.（）A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything3．（1分）Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes，________you'llnevermakeprogress.（）A．or B．so C．and D．but4．（1分）Sometimesridingasharedbikeis________thandrivingacaronabusyroad.（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．thefastest5．（1分）Don'tstayclosetothepeoplewithflu.Yougetsick.（）A．may B．need C．should D．must6．（1分）Sheoftentakespartinthetrainingwithus，sosheisinexcellent.（）A．pleasure B．education C．condition D．decision7．（1分）HainanIsland________tobeagoodplaceforsightseeingtoday.（）A．knows B．knew C．isknown D．wasknown8．（1分）Accordingtothetrafficrule，wemustn'trideabikewewearahelmet（头盔）.（）A．if B．when C．unless D．because9．（1分）Sofar，Chinaalotofplanessuccessfully.We'rereallyproud.（）A．develops B．developed C．hasdeveloped D．isdeveloping10．（1分）Qingtuanisa（n）______springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.（）A．traditional B．international C．personal D．classical11．（1分）To______thecustomersbetter，therestaurantprovidesfreedrinksduringweekends.（）A．help B．attract C．control D．manage12．（1分）Attheendofaday，theshopkeeperalways_________howmuchmoneyhehasmadeinaday.（）A．comesout B．worksout C．givesout D．putsout13．（1分）Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.Afterall，______.（）A．practicemakesperfect B．manyhandsmakelightwork C．itneverrainsbutitpours D．theearlybirdcatchestheworm14．（1分）﹣Whatdidyoursonsaytoyoujustnow？﹣Heaskedme（）A．howthelifewillbelikein500years B．whetherhecouldplaymobilegames C．whatthematterwaswiththecomputer D．thatwewouldhavedinneroutside15．（1分）—It'ssaidthatthefilmNezhaisworthwatching.I'mgoingtowatchittonight.—.（）A．Nevermind B．Enjoyyourtime C．Soundsgreat D．Withpleasure二、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。16．（15分）WhenIwasaboy，Iwasgreatatmath.IngradeschoolIwentoverthemultiplicationtables（乘法表）againandagain（1）Irememberedthem.ThenwhenIgottoHighSchoolIhadtotakeAlgebra（代数）.Suddenly，thenumberswereletters，andeverythingwasso（2）thatIcouldn'tunderstandit.Learningitfeltlikehittingmyhead（3）thewall.IfeltlikeIwouldneverunderstandit，neveruseit，andneverneeditinmylife.Thatlastpartwasproven（4），though，severalyearslater.Iwasworkingatalow﹣paidjob，tryingmybestto（5）myyoungfamily.OnedayIfoundmyselfwithjust（6）dollarsinmywalletuntilthenextpayday.Thegastankonmyoldcarwas（7）too，soIpulleduptoastoreandputfivedollarsworthofgasinthetank.AsIwaswaitinginlineto（8），Isawthewomaninfrontofmecrazily（9）throughherwallettofindenoughmoneytopayfortwocartonsofmilk.Forasecondselfishnessheldbackmyheart，（10）thenIwalkedforwardandputdownmylastfivedollarstohelphergetthemilkforherchildren.AsIleftthe（11），Ifeltstrange.Mywalletwasemptybutmy（12）feltfull.Iwaspoorbutstillfeltlikethe（13）manintheworld.Itdidn'tmakesensetomemathematically.ButthenI（14）thatIdidn'thavetounderstandAlgebra.MaybeIjusthadtoenjoyit.LoveisalotlikeAlgebra.Itcanbeamysterythatweneverfullyunderstand.ThetruthisthemoreLovewegive，themoreLovewehave.Themorewe（15）it，themoreitgrowsinsideofus.WelcomethemysterythenandenjoyalltherichesofLove.（1）A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until（2）A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.tiring（3）A.onB.overC.againstD.beyond（4）A.trueB.mysteriousC.doubtfulD.false（5）A.helpB.supportC.createD.lead（6）A.twoB.fiveC.eightD.ten（7）A.fullB.emptyC.brokenD.lost（8）A.payB.buyC.workD.get（9）A.goingB.puttingC.searchingD.pushing（10）A.andB.butC.soD.or（11）A.cityB.schoolC.storeD.station（12）A.heartB.carC.pocketD.brain（13）A.kindestB.cleverestC.richestD.tallest（14）A.realizedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted（15）A.takeB.shareC.expectD.learn三、阅读理解阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。17．（6分）Callingallinventors...WENEEDYOURCREATIVEIDEAToprotectourplanetfornowandthefuture，Weneedtoencourageeveryonetoreuse，reduce，andrecycle.WIN•GREAT•PRIZEAlloftheentries（参赛作品）willbelookedatbyourjudges，whowillchoosethreewinners﹣oneoverallwinnerandtwo.Luckily，humanbrainsareextremelycreative，whichiswhytogether﹣withtheLEGO（乐高）Group，weareaskingyoutodesignabrilliantinventionthatgivesoldobjectsnewpurposes.runners﹣up.Thewinnerswillreceive…■AcompleteLEGO8Build■2runners﹣up：ALEGO®ClassicLotsofBricksseteach.TheChallengeDesignaninventionthatre﹣purposes（赋予新用途）oldobjects.DrawyourinventiononasheetofA4paperandgiveitaname.Trytomakeitasclearaspossiblewhatyourinventionisforandhowitworks.Thejudgesarelookingforcreativeandbrightideaswithagreatnameandaclearexplanationofwhatitdoes.HowtoEnterAskanadulttotakeaphotoofyourdrawingandupload（上传）ittotheweekjunior.co.uk.There'saboxwhereyoucanexplainhowyourinventionworksandwhyitwillhelptheenvironment.Pleaseonlysendinoneentryperperson.Welookforwardtoseeingyourdesign.Goodluck!Thecompetitionopensat12：01a.m.on15May2025andclosesat11：59a.m.on15June2025.WinnerswillbeselectedbythejudgeswhoarefromtheWeekJunior，theLEGOGroup.22MARCH，2025THEWEEKJUNIORPAGE3（1）Thecompetitionisheldto.A.findoutwhoisthebestdesignerB.developchildren'screativeideasC.helppeopletodrawinventionswellD.encouragepeopletoreuse，reduceandrecycle（2）shouldbeincludedwhenyousendyourentry.①Apictureofyourinvention②Alistofthematerialsyouuse③AsheetofA4paper④AnexplanationofhowtheinventionworksA.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement？A.TheprizesforthewinnersareallfromtheLEGOGroup.B.Ifyouwanttoenter，sendyourentrytotheWeekJuniorbyyourself.C.Thefirsttimewecanseetheadvertisementis15May2025.D.Themoreentriesyousend，themorechancesyoucangettowin.18．（8分）Chalkissomethingyouprobablyseeandevenuseeveryday.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutturningitintocarved（雕刻的）artworkusingjustacompass（圆规）？ShenSihao，31，starteddoingthisinhighschool.GrowingupinLuoyang，acityinHenanprovinceknownforitsculturalrelics（文物）andhistoricalsites，Shenoftenusedhiscompasstocarvechalkintominiatureversions（微缩版本）ofculturalrelicsandancientbuildingshesawinhistorybooksoraroundLuoyang."It'sashamethatIdidn'thavemuchtimebackthentodomore，"Shenreflected.AftergettingajobataninternetcompanyinBeijing，Shenhadfreetime，sohedecidedtorealizehischildhooddream.Since2024，hehasbeensharingvideosonlineshowingoffhischalkcarvings，includingtombfigures（俑），arrows，andmore.Hisaccount（账号），TrifleinBreakTime，hasfoundalargefollowing，especiallyamongstudents.ForShen，theprocessofcarvingisjustasfascinatingastheendproduct."OnlybycarvingcanIfullyunderstandthestructure，detailsandsecretsofculturalrelics，"Shensaid.Forexample，whilecarvinganancientwarrior，hestudiedaphotocloselyandrealizedthatitlookedalotlikeUltraman."MaybethedesignofUltramanwasinspiredbyanancientChinesewarrior!"hesaid.ToShen，carvingchalknotonlyhelpshimlearnmoreabouthistoryandculturebuthasalsotaughthimpatience."Ioftenaccidentallybreakmyworkwhenit'salmostdone，"Shensaid."Patienceandperseverance（毅力）arethekey.It'sthesamewithlife﹣whenyourushortrytoohard，it'seasytobreakthings."（1）WhydoesShen'saccountattractmanystudents？A.BecausehisvideosshowUltraman.B.Becausehiscarvingsbringhistorytolife.C.Becauseheshareshowtocarveinclass.D.Becauseheworksforaninternetcompany.（2）Theunderlinedword"fascinating"inParagraph4means"".A.boringB.tiringC.attractiveD.difficult（3）HowdidthecarvingprocesshelpShen？A.IthelpedhimtobebravelikeancientChinesewarriors.B.Itincreasedhisinterestincomiccharacters.C.ItshowedhimhowChinesecultureissimilartoothercultures.D.IthelpedhimunderstandChineseculturalrelicsbetter.（4）WhatlifelessonhasShenlearnedfromcarving？A.Trytobepatientandnevergiveup.B.Neverpushyourselftoohard.C.Successliesindetails.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.19．（8分）①Canyouimagineadoctorperformingasurgery（手术）onapatientthousandsofkilometersaway？Itseemstoonlyhappeninsciencefiction.However，arecentsurgerydonebydoctorsinChengduhasshownthepossibilityinreallife.Usingarobotictechnology，thedoctorssavedapatientinLhasa（拉萨）.WiththedevelopmentofAI﹣poweredremote（远程的）surgery，modernhealthcarehaschangedinabigway.②AIplayedanimportantpartinthissurgery.Bystudyingtonsofmedicaldata（数据），AIhelpsdoctorsplanthesurgery，predictproblemsthatcouldhappen，andfindthesolutions.③Duringthesurgery，AIalsotellsthedoctorsthepatient'snecessaryinformation，likeheartrate，bloodpressureandoxygenlevels.Ifanythingofthepatientgoeswrong，itcanwarnthemedicalteamandsuggestchangestothesurgeryplan.④Anotherkeyroleinthissurgerywassupercomputingtechnology.Remotesurgeriesneedfastdatatransmission（传送），asevensmalldelays（延迟）canbedangerous.Supercomputingcanquicklydealwithalotofdata，makingsurethatthesurgerypicturesareclearandthatthedoctors'ordersarefollowedatonce.Thetwo﹣waynetworkdelayinthissurgerywasonly40milliseconds，thankstopowerfulsupercomputers.⑤Therobotusedinthissurgerydoesanexcellentjob.Ithasonearmandonehole，whichmakesthecutsmaller，makinglesspainandspeedinguptheprocessforthepatienttogetbetter.Italsoincreasesthechancesofasuccessfulsurgeryandlowerstheriskofaccidents.⑥Thiskindofsurgeryisahugeexcitement，especiallyforpeopleinremoteareas.Itmeansthatpatientsdon'thavetotravelfarforgoodmedicalcare，savingtimeandbeingtreatedintime.⑦Andforplaceswithfewerdoctors，thiskindofsurgeryalsobringsgoodnewsasdoctorsfrombiggercitiescanhelpwithsurgeriesandtrainlocaldoctors.Thiskindofsurgeryisimportantforimprovinghealthcareeverywhere.（1）HowdoesthewriterleadintoAI﹣poweredremotesurgery？A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivingreasons.D.Bylistingnumbers.（2）WhichofthefollowingquestionisansweredinParagraph4？A.WherewastheAI﹣poweredremotesurgeryperformed？B.Whydoesthesurgeryneedthehelpofsupercomputer？C.Whenisthebesttimeforthesupercomputertodealwiththedata？D.How'sthenormalcomputerdifferentfromthesupercomputer？（3）WhatcanweinferaboutAI﹣poweredremotesurgeryfromthepassage？A.Nomatterhowfartheplaceis，thiskindofsurgerycanreach.B.AIcanwarnthedoctorsifanythinggoeswrongwiththepatient.C.ThedoctorsinLhasamightimprovetheirskillsthroughthiskindofsurgery.D.ThepatientinLhasamaygetbetteralittleslowerthroughthiskindofsurgery.（4）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage？（①＝Para.1②＝Para.2③＝Para.3④＝Para.4⑤＝Para.5⑥＝Para.6⑦＝Para.7）A.B.C.D.20．（8分）Ifyouareonabusortrain，you'veprobablynoticedthatmostpeoplespendtheridelookingattheircellphones.Nodoubt，theythinkdoingnothingbutsittherewouldbeboring，sotheypreferdistractingthemselves.Butresultsfromnewresearchsuggestweshouldrethinkthatchoice.Weareprobablyunderestimating（低估）howenjoyableandinterestingitistodonothingbutpayattentiontowhereverourthoughtstakeus.Inaseriesofexperiments，ResearchersaskedJapaneseuniversitystudentstostayaloneinaroomfor20minutes.Theparticipants（参与者）couldthinkaboutanythingwhilewaiting.Buttheywerenotallowedtousephones，sleep，walk，orcheckthetime.Beforegoingin，theythoughttheexperiencewouldbeboring.However，afterthe20minutes，theyreportedenjoyingitmuchmorethantheyhadthought.Eveninadark，quietroom，theyweremoreinterested."Peopledon'trealizetherealvalueofwaitingandthinking，"saysresearcherKouMurayama."Oncetheytakepartinit，though，theyappreciateit."Spontaneous（自发的）thinkingoftenincludesmind﹣wandering（走神），daydreaming，thinkingaboutthefuture，orrecollectingmemories，allofwhichcanhaveupsides.Forexample，daydreamingandmind﹣wanderinghavebeenfoundtoimproveourmood，creativity，goal﹣setting，andjobperformance.Thoughit'shardtoknowiftheseresultswithstudentswouldapply（适用）totherestofus，KouMurayamacomparedGermanandJapanesestudentsandfoundbothgroupsmadesimilarmistakesinpredictinghowthey'dfeel.Thissuggeststhatit'snotnecessarilyaculturally﹣drivenphenomenon（现象），thoughmoreresearchwouldneedtobedonetocheckthat.Overall，weshouldthinktwicebeforereachingforourphoneswhenwe'rewaitingorbored.Takingtimetothinkfreelycanbringusmorepleasureandadvantages.（1）Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperimentsmentionedinthepassage？A.Participantscouldsleepwhentheystayedinthelab.B.Participantsfeltmoreinterestedthantheyhadexpected.C.Participantscouldenterthedarkroomwiththeirwatches.D.Participantspredictedtheywouldenjoywaitingandthinking.（2）WhydoestheresearcherKouMurayamacompareGermanandJapanesestudents？A.Toprovestudentsfromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentopinions.B.Tofindoutwhichgroupisbetteratpredictingfeelings.C.Toshowtheresultmaynotbeaffectedbyculture.D.TocheckifGermanstudentslikewaitingandthinking.（3）Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage？A.Topresenttheresultsofnewresearch.B.Tointroduceaculturally﹣drivenphenomenon.C.Todiscussthetruemeaningofwaitingandthinking.D.Toadviseustothinkfreelywhenwehavenothingtodo.（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthispassage？A.Mind﹣wandering：AWasteofTime？B.TheUnnoticedJoysofFreeThinkingC.AnExperimentonUniversityStudentsD.CulturalInfluencesonOurThoughts第二部分非选择题四、词汇运用根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。21．（1分）Thisisthesmartwatchshebought.Herfirstonewaslostwhenshewastraveling.（two）22．（1分）"Myfateisdecidedby，nottheGod!"isthemostinspiringlineinthemovie.（I）23．（1分）Itissurprisingforustoknowthat（wolf）areafraidofhumans.24．（1分）Mumlaidthebabydownonthebed.（gentle）25．（1分）We'regoingtoholdapartythisweekendandLiuLingistobethehosts.（choose）26．（1分）TheSong"TheWorldGivesMe"byFayeWonghasmadeaimpressiononus.（深的）27．（1分）Thiskindofpensowellthateveryoneinmyclasshaseachgotone.（写）28．（1分）BillGatesisstilloneofthepersonsintheworld.（富有的）29．（1分）Theofthelakeislikeamirror，reflectingtheblueskyabove.（表面）30．（1分）Thissuccessmarkedtheofhisbasketballcareer.（开始）五、阅读表达阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）31．（10分）TheGhostmovedslowlyandsilentlytowardshim.Andasitmovedthroughtheair，itscatteredgloom.TheGhostworeablackrobe.Therobecovereditshead，itsfaceanditsbody.Theonlythingvisiblewasahand.TheGhostneitherspokenormoved.Scroogewasterrified."AreyoutheGhostofChristmasYetToCome？"askedScrooge.TheGhostdidn'tanswer，butitpointeditshandinfrontofit."Youaregoingtoshowmethefuture，"Scroogecontinued."AmIright，Ghost？"TheGhostnoddeditshead.ThatwastheonlyanswerScroogereceived."GhostoftheFuture，"hesaid，"Iammoreafraidofyouthanofalltheotherghosts.ButbecauseIwanttobeabetterman，Iwillgowithyou.Please，speaktome."Itdidn'treply.Thehandpointedstraightinfrontofthem."Leadon!？"saidScrooge.TheGhostmovedforwards.Scroogefollowedintheshadowofitsrobe.Andtherobecarriedhimalong.Thecitysprangup（突然出现）aroundthem.Theretheywere，intheheartofit.TheGhoststoppedbesidesomebusinessmenattheStockExchange.Hishandwaspointingtothem，soScroogelistenedtotheirconversation."Ionlyknowhe'sdead，"saidagreatfatman."Whendidhedie？"askedanother."Lastnight，Ithink.""Whatwasthematterwithhim？"askedathird."Godknows，"saidthefirst，withayawn."Whathashedonewithhismoney？"askedared﹣facedgentleman."Idon'tknow，"saidthegreatfatman，yawningagain."Hehasn'tleftittome.That'sallIknow."Everybodylaughed."Itwillbeaverysmallfuneral"saidthegreatfatman."Idon'tthinkanybodywillgotoit."Scroogeknewthemen.AndhelookedtowardstheGhostforanexplanation.Hedidn'tunderstandwhythisconversationwasimportant.Butheknewitmustbe.Scroogelookedaroundtheplace.Helookedattheclock.Itwasstrange.Hewasusuallythereatthistimebuthecouldn'tseehimself.﹣﹣TakenfromAChristmasCarol（1）WhatdidScroogeasktheGhostofChristmasYetToCometoshowhim？（2）Whodoyouthinkthedeadmanwas？（3）WhydidScroogefeelstrange？（4）DidScroogegetalongwellwiththepeoplearound？Howdoyouknow？（5）WhatdidScroogewanttodoafterseeingthethreeghosts？六、缺词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。32．（10分）Alltheslavesonthefarmwerestandingaroundthewagontosaygoodbyetotheiroldfriend.Manywerecrying."Getin!"saidHaley.Tomgotin，andthetradertookaheavypairofchainsand（1）pthemonTom'sankles.Haleyshoutedatthehorse，andthewagontookTomaway.Hekepthis（2）eonhispeopleuntiltheend.Haleyreadthefollowingadvertisementinanewspaper.Sohedecidedtogothere.Whentheyarrived，HaleyleftTominthetownjailsohecoulddohis（3）battheauction（拍卖）.Ateleveno'clockacrowdwasstandingaroundwaitingfortheauctiontostart.Theslavesfor（4）ssattogether.TheadvertisementsaidthatHagarwas60，butshelooked（5）obecauseofhardworkandbadhealth.Shecouldn'tseeverywell.Her14﹣year﹣oldsonAlbertwaswithher﹣allherotherchildrenwerealreadywithothermasters.Sheheldontohimwithbothher（6）h，saying，Peoplewhogotothoseplantationsnevercomeback!"Don'tbeafraid，AuntHagar，"saidoneofthemen."IspoketoMasterThomas，andhesaidhewilltryandsellyou（7）ttogether.""I'mnottooold，"shesaid."Icancookandclean，andI'mcheap；please，tellthemthat."Thesalestarted，andtheoldwomantookherson'shand."（8）Sclosetome，Albert，close，theywillsellustogether，"shesaid."Oh，mother，I'mafraidtheywon't，"saidtheboy."Theymust，child；Ican't（9）liftheydon't，"saidHagar.Variousbuyers（10）phighpricesforthedifferentmenonthelist.Haleyboughttwoofthem.ThentheycalledAlbert."Sellustwotogether，please，Master，"saidtheoldwomanwhentheypulledherawayfromherson.Albertlookedaround，frightened，whilemenofferedtheirprices.IntheendHaleypaidthehighestpriceandboughtAlbert.﹣﹣TakenfromUncleTom'sCabin七、书面表达A.句子翻译将下列句子译成英语。33．（2分）如果明天下雨，我们将在室内举行聚会。34．（2分）这个小男孩太害羞了而不能在同学面前讲话。35．（2分）托尼想要知道他们什么时候开学校运动会。36．（2分）尽管我可能会失败，我也要试一下。37．（2分）对我们来说，在学习一项新技能时保持耐心是很重要的。B.写作38．（20分）在日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式？校刊英语专栏正在以"Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup？"为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种学习方式中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。StudyingaloneStudyingwithagroup

solveproblemsonmyown

gethelpfromothers

keepmymindonschoolwork

shareideaswithgroupmembers写作要求：（1）文中须包含所选学习方式的要点提示，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；（3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup？Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup._____

2025年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）题号1234567891011答案BDABACCCCAB题号12131415答案BBBB一、选择题1．（1分）Onmywaytoschool，Ialwayspassbyoldlibrarythatwasbuiltinthe1920s.（）A．/ B．an C．the D．a【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知，此处表示的是泛指，且old（旧的）是以元音音素开头的，因此用an来修饰。故选：B。2．（1分）Thegueststhoughtthemanagerdidn'tdo______toimprovetheserviceofthehotel.（）A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything【解答】A某物，用在肯定句中；B一切；C没什么；D任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中。根据"toimprovetheserviceofthehotel"可知，此处客人们认为经理没有采取任何措施来改善酒店的服务。此处是否定句，用anything。故选：D。3．（1分）Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes，________you'llnevermakeprogress.（）A．or B．so C．and D．but【解答】根据语境可知，题干前后句之间是转折关系，且设空处词汇在此意为"否则"，因此应用or连接；题干构成固定句型"祈使句+and/or+陈述句"，其中and表前后句是顺承关系。B项意为"因此"，前后表因果关系；D项意为"但是"，虽表转折，但意思不符合语境。故选A。4．（1分）Sometimesridingasharedbikeis________thandrivingacaronabusyroad.（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．thefastest【解答】fast快的；faster更快的；fastest最快的；thefastest最快的。本题考查形容词比较级。根据"than"可知，此处应使用比较级。fast比较级是faster。故选：B。5．（1分）Don'tstayclosetothepeoplewithflu.Yougetsick.（）A．may B．need C．should D．must【解答】A可以；B需要；C应该；D必须。根据Don'tstayclosetothepeoplewithflu.（不要靠近流感患者。）可知，此处是你可能会生病。故选：A。6．（1分）Sheoftentakespartinthetrainingwithus，sosheisinexcellent.（）A．pleasure B．education C．condition D．decision【解答】A快乐；B教育；C状况；D决定。根据句意可知，选项C符合语境，表示"她经常和我们一起参加训练，所以她的身体状况极佳"。故选：C。7．（1分）HainanIsland________tobeagoodplaceforsightseeingtoday.（）A．knows B．knew C．isknown D．wasknown【解答】分析句子可知，主语"HainanIsland"和动词"know"是被动关系，所以用被动语态，由"today"可知，应该是一般现在时的被动语态，构成：主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词。故选：C。8．（1分）Accordingtothetrafficrule，wemustn'trideabikewewearahelmet（头盔）.（）A．if B．when C．unless D．because【解答】if如果；when当时候；unless除非；because因为。根据wemustn'trideabike...wewearahelmet.（我们不能骑自行车……我们戴上头盔。）可知，除非戴上头盔，否则我们不能骑自行车，因此用unless引导条件状语从句。故选：C。9．（1分）Sofar，Chinaalotofplanessuccessfully.We'rereallyproud.（）A．develops B．developed C．hasdeveloped D．isdeveloping【解答】develops是第三人称单数形式，是一般现在时；developed是过去式，是一般过去时；hasdeveloped是现在完成时；isdeveloping是现在进行时。根据句意和时间状语sofar（到目前为止）可知，此句表述过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响和结果，要用现在完成时。故选：C。10．（1分）Qingtuanisa（n）______springsnackforpeoplefromsoutheastChinaduringQingming.（）A．traditional B．international C．personal D．classical【解答】traditional传统的；international国际的；personal私人的，个人的；classical经典的，古典的，典型的。根据语境，可知青团是清明节期间来自中国东南部人们的传统的春天小吃，因此traditional符合语境。故选：A。11．（1分）To______thecustomersbetter，therestaurantprovidesfreedrinksduringweekends.（）A．help B．attract C．control D．manage【解答】A.帮助；B.吸引；C.控制；D.管理。根据therestaurantprovidesfreedrinksduringweekends.（餐厅在周末提供免费饮料。）可知，此处是为了吸引更多的顾客。故选：B。12．（1分）Attheendofaday，theshopkeeperalways_________howmuchmoneyhehasmadeinaday.（）A．comesout B．worksout C．givesout D．putsout【解答】comeout：出来；workout：计算出；giveout：散发；putout：扑灭；根据句意店主每天都要算出赚了多少钱；故选：B。13．（1分）Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.Afterall，______.（）A．practicemakesperfect B．manyhandsmakelightwork C．itneverrainsbutitpours D．theearlybirdcatchestheworm【解答】practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；manyhandsmakelightwork人多好办事；itneverrainsbutitpours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据Thetaskisverydifficult，butallofuswillhelpyou.（这项任务很困难，但我们大家都会帮助你。）可知，此处应是说：人多好办事。故选：B。14．（1分）﹣Whatdidyoursonsaytoyoujustnow？﹣Heaskedme（）A．howthelifewillbelikein500years B．whetherhecouldplaymobilegames C．whatthematterwaswiththecomputer D．thatwewouldhavedinneroutside【解答】A.500年后的生活会是什么样；B.他是否可以玩手机游戏；C.电脑有什么问题；D.我们可以在外面吃晚餐。根据Heaskedme（他问我）可知，此处是在询问是否可以玩手机游戏。故选：B。15．（1分）—It'ssaidthatthefilmNezhaisworthwatching.I'mgoingtowatchittonight.—.（）A．Nevermind B．Enjoyyourtime C．Soundsgreat D．Withpleasure【解答】Nevermind没关系；Enjoyyourtime祝你愉快；Soundsgreat听起来很棒；Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据"I'mgoingtowatchittonight."（我今晚要看。）可知，此处应是表示祝愿，B项符合。故选：B。二、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。16．（15分）WhenIwasaboy，Iwasgreatatmath.IngradeschoolIwentoverthemultiplicationtables（乘法表）againandagain（1）DIrememberedthem.ThenwhenIgottoHighSchoolIhadtotakeAlgebra（代数）.Suddenly，thenumberswereletters，andeverythingwasso（2）AthatIcouldn'tunderstandit.Learningitfeltlikehittingmyhead（3）Cthewall.IfeltlikeIwouldneverunderstandit，neveruseit，andneverneeditinmylife.Thatlastpartwasproven（4）D，though，severalyearslater.Iwasworkingatalow﹣paidjob，tryingmybestto（5）Bmyyoungfamily.OnedayIfoundmyselfwithjust（6）Bdollarsinmywalletuntilthenextpayday.Thegastankonmyoldcarwas（7）Btoo，soIpulleduptoastoreandputfivedollarsworthofgasinthetank.AsIwaswaitinginlineto（8）A，Isawthewomaninfrontofmecrazily（9）Cthroughherwallettofindenoughmoneytopayfortwocartonsofmilk.Forasecondselfishnessheldbackmyheart，（10）BthenIwalkedforwardandputdownmylastfivedollarstohelphergetthemilkforherchildren.AsIleftthe（11）C，Ifeltstrange.Mywalletwasemptybutmy（12）Afeltfull.Iwaspoorbutstillfeltlikethe（13）Cmanintheworld.Itdidn'tmakesensetomemathematically.ButthenI（14）AthatIdidn'thavetounderstandAlgebra.MaybeIjusthadtoenjoyit.LoveisalotlikeAlgebra.Itcanbeamysterythatweneverfullyunderstand.ThetruthisthemoreLovewegive，themoreLovewehave.Themorewe（15）Bit，themoreitgrowsinsideofus.WelcomethemysterythenandenjoyalltherichesofLove.（1）A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until（2）A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.tiring（3）A.onB.overC.againstD.beyond（4）A.trueB.mysteriousC.doubtfulD.false（5）A.helpB.supportC.createD.lead（6）A.twoB.fiveC.eightD.ten（7）A.fullB.emptyC.brokenD.lost（8）A.payB.buyC.workD.get（9）A.goingB.puttingC.searchingD.pushing（10）A.andB.butC.soD.or（11）A.cityB.schoolC.storeD.station（12）A.heartB.carC.pocketD.brain（13）A.kindestB.cleverestC.richestD.tallest（14）A.realizedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted（15）A.takeB.shareC.expectD.learn【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：在小学的时候，我一遍又一遍地复习乘法表，直到我记住它们。A.自从；B.如果；C.除非；D.直到。根据IngradeschoolIwentoverthemultiplicationtables（乘法表）againandagain...Irememberedthem.（在小学的时候，我一遍又一遍地复习乘法表，我记住它们。）可知是复习乘法表直到记住。故选D。（2）考查形容词。句意：突然间，这些数字变成了字母，一切都变得如此困难，以至于我无法理解它。A.困难的；B.容易的；C.无聊的；D.累人的