2025年天津市滨海新区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共五大题共80分)一、听力理解(本大题共16小题，共20分)第一节(共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分)在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。4.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.5.WhenwasMaryborn?A.In2002.B.In2012.C.In2022.6.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.7.What’sPeter’sfavouritesport?A.Skating.B.Swimming.C.Running.8.Howmuchisthejacket?A.$50.B.$100.C.$200.第三节(共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分)听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。9.WhatisSamdoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.LearningEnglish.C.Studyingmath.10.WhenisSam’smathclasstoday?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.WheredoesBobplantovisittomorrow?A.TianjinArtMuseum.B.TianjinMuseum.C.TianjinNaturalHistoryMuseum.12.HowlongdoesittakeBobtogettherebybus?A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.50minutes.13.WhattimedoesthemuseumopenonSaturday!A.9:00am-4:30pm.B.8:00am-5:00pm.C.10:00am-5:00pm.听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题14.Whatkindofbooksdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.Cookbooks.B.Storybooks.C.Historybooks.15Wheredoesthespeakerusuallyborrowbooks?A.Fromfriends.B.Fromtheschoollibrary.C.Fromonlinebookstores.16.Whydoesthespeakersavepocketmoney?A.Tobuyfood.B.Tobuytoys.C.Tobuystorybooks.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.________healthybreakfastisimportantin________morning.Weshouldeatwell.A.The;/ B./;the C.A;the D.A;a2.Manyparentsarestrictwith________children.________neverletthemplaymobilegames.A.their;They B.his;They C.her;I D.their;You3.Whenyouareridingabike,thinkaboutthe________ofanaccident!A.symbol B.spirit C.risk D.value4.Don’tworryabouttherain.It________besomewhereyoucankeepawayfromtherain.A.can’t B.need C.must D.mustn’t5.Iwas________afteralongillness,soIwantedtoexercisemore.A.patient B.weak C.careful D.busy6.—Now,Tianjinis________thanbefore.—Yes.Moreandmorepeoplecometovisititnowadays.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful D.lessbeautiful7.Scientistsrecently________anewplanetintheuniverse.A.created B.invented C.produced D.discovered8.She________hergrandmaeveryweekendsincelastyear.A.visits B.visited C.hasvisited D.wasvisiting9.Thevolunteersmanaged________thesickbirdwithmedicinelastweek.A.save B.tosave C.saved D.saving10.Nodogs________intherestaurantbecauseweneedtokeeptheenvironmentclean.A.allow B.allowed C.willallow D.areallowed11.Manybasketballplayershavekneepain.Julia________thesameproblem.A.suffersfrom B.hearsfrom C.comesfrom D.diesfrom12.AIhelpspeoplefindinformation________fortheirresearchanddailytasks.A.luckily B.easily C.loudly D.badly13.Tinaoftenhelpsothers________itmakesherhappy.A.although B.so C.but D.because14.—Couldyoutellme________?—It’sover600yearsold.A.howoldisthecityofTianjin B.howbigisthecityofTianjinC.howoldthecityofTianjinis D.howbigthecityofTianjinis15.—Ithinkshoppingwithfriendsisfun.—________Iprefershoppingalone.A.Iagreewithyou. B.Idon’tagreewithyou. C.I’mafraidso. D.That’snoexcuse!三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,mygrandmadrovemetoaplacewitholdhouses.Afterparkingourcar,IwashappytoseemyclassmateBettyandhermotherwalkingthesamewayas____16____totheshoppingcentre.Assoonaswegotthere,BettyandIwentintoa____17____shopamonggirls.“Lookatthese!”BettysaidasshepickedupaBarbiedoll,“Oh,it’slikealittleprincess(公主)!Isn’titthe____18____?Iwantit.”ButbeforeIcouldagree,hermotherquicklytookthedolloutofherhandandsaid,“Youdon’tneedit.”Bettyhadtoputitbackontheshelf.Anhourlater,withclothesinhand,GrandmaandBetty’smumwentto____19____them.AndInoticedBetty’smotherhuggedGrandmabeforetakingthebagsofclothes.Later,wedroveBettyandhermumbackhome.“Wait!Wehaveonemorethinglefttobuy.We’regoingbackforthe____20____.They’llbeourgifttoBetty,”Grandmasaid,eventhoughshealreadygavehera____21____today.Onourwaybackhome,Grandmasaid,“Someofthebestgiftsaretheusefulones,____22____everylittlegirlneedsapresentthatmakesherheartsmile.Alwaysmake____23____forwhatmakesyourheartsmile.”Ineverforgotwhatshesaid.Itwasherhappiesttimewhenshewas____24____toothers.AndIknewshewantedmetofindthatspecialwaytoencouragepeople,too.Andshewasright.Thosemomentsthatmakeyourheartsmileare____25____thebestinlife.16.A.them B.us C.you D.her17.A.strange B.lonely C.popular D.quiet18.A.easiest B.cleanest C.cheapest D.prettiest19.A.lookfor B.payfor C.askfor D.pickup20.A.doll B.hat C.dress D.scarf21.A.prize B.suggestion C.gift D.lesson22.A.but B.and C.so D.or23.A.rules B.time C.excuses D.sense24.A.speaking B.selling C.giving D.lending25.A.loudly B.hardly C.partly D.really四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABowasborninAlaska,butheliveswithusinMinnesotanow.ItakeBoforwalksinthemorningandafternoon.Duringeverywalk,Iusuallyendupshouting,“Slowdown,Bo!”WhenBowasinAlaska,helikedtopullsleds(雪橇)andrunfast.Heworkedwithateamofotherdogstopullasledoversnowandice.Bowasveryfastandstrong,andhisteamwonseveraldog-sledraces.ManypeopleenjoyedcheeringforBotorun.Wheneverwegoonwalks,Bostartsoutrunning.Hesuddenlypullsmedownthesidewalkandpullsmearoundthepark.I’malittleangrybutIhavetodigmyfeetintothegroundandpullBobackwithahardpull.ThisistheonlywayBowillstop.Ihavetowaitforhimtocalmdownbeforewestartwalkingagain.SomepeoplethinkitisfunnywhentheyseeBotryingtoraceinsteadofwalkingwithme.“Go,Bo!Go!”theyshoutandlaugh.“No,Bo!Ohplease,no!”Ishout.Idon’tthinkitisveryfunnybecauseitfeelslikeBoislikelytopullmyarmsoff.MomsaysBowilllearnhowtowalkslowlyandtrynottoruneverywhereoneday.Ihopehe’safastlearner.26.WhatdidBodoinAlaska?A.Heracedagainstotherpeople.B.Hepulledsledsoversnowandice.C.Hehelpedpeoplediginthesnow.D.Hetaughtpeoplehowtowalkslowly.27.WhydoesBosometimesmakethewriterunhappy?A.Becauseheisverycalm.B.Becauseheneverlistenstoher.C.Becauseherunstoofastduringwalks.D.Becauseheisn’tagoodracingdog.28.HowdoesthewritermakeBostopduringwalks?A.Sheshoutsathimloudly. B.Shepullshimbackhard.C.Shewaitsforhimtocalmdown. D.Sheasksotherpeopleforhelp.29WhatdoesthewriterhopeaboutBo?A.Shehopeshewillrunfaster. B.Shehopeshewillwinmoreraces.C.Shehopeshewilllearntowalkslowly. D.ShehopeshewillmovebacktoAlaska.30.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.Cheerup!Bo! B.Go,Bo!Go! C.Bequiet,Bo! D.SlowDown,Bo!BRobotsarealreadyapartofdailylife.Factoriesuserobotstomakeproducts.Robotserverscantakefoodordersinrestaurants.Futurerobotswillbeabletodoevenmore.Scientistsareworkingonmanykindsofhelperrobotsforpeopletouseinhospitalsandintheirhomes.Somerobotscanmoveandtalklikepeople.Theseprovidefuntimesforpeople.Butrobotscanteachvaluablelessons,too.Theycanguideaperson’smovementstohelpthemovercomephysicaldifficulties.Theycanhelpthatpersonlearnimportantbodymovements.Somepeoplehavedifficultieswithsocial(社交的)skills.Robotscanhelpthempractise.Peopleneedspecialcareastheygetolder.Fewerpeoplearehavingchildren,andhumansarelivinglonger.Sothenumberofoldpeoplewhoneedhelpisgrowing.Robotsareespeciallygoodfortheold.Theycanhelpthemgetoutofbed,makefood,andcleanthehouse.Theycanevenbewithanoldperson,likeremindingthemtotakemedicine,helpingthemexercise,orjustchattingwiththem.Thesehelperrobotsarenotverycommonyet.Buttheywillbesomeday.Excitingtechnologicalimprovementsarehappeningquickly.Inthefuture,thesehelperrobotsmightmakeourliveseasier.31.Whichtasksdorobotsdoinfactories?A.Theymakeproducts. B.Theycleanthehouse.C.Theytakefoodorder. D.Theyhelppeopleexercise.32.Theunderlinedword“overcome”means________inthesecondparagraph.A.dealwith B.livewith C.sleepwith D.sharewith33.Whatcanrobotshelppeopledoiftheyhavedifficultymakingfriends?A.Makedeliciousfood. B.Cleanthehouse. C.Practisesocialskills. D.Movelikepeople.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutrobotshelpingoldpeople?A.Theycanchatwiththem.B.Theycanhelpthemcreateanewfamily.C.Theycanhelpthemgetoutofbed.D.Theycanremindthemtotakemedicine.35.Whatcanweinfer(推断)abouthelperrobotsinthefuture?A.Theywilldisappearsoon. B.Theywillonlyworkinfactories.C.Theywillreplaceallhumanjobs. D.Theywillbecomemorecommon.CIfyouhadonemilliondollarstospend,wouldyoubuyafamouspaintingorsculpture(雕塑)?Mostpeoplewouldnotthinkofbuyingart.Theythinkofartassomethingthatcannotbeused.Manypeopleenjoylookingatpiecesofart,buttherearenotmanypeoplewhowouldpayalotofmoneyforart.Maybethisiswhysomepeoplearesurprisedwhenapieceofartsellsforalotofmoney.Whyaresomeartpiecessoexpensive?Whodecideshowmuchartisworthanyway?Worksbyfamousartists,suchasMonetorPicasso,areworthalotofmoney.Butthevaluemaygoupordownbasedon(以……为根据)ifaworkisrealandhowcommonitis.Forartistswhomaybenewornotsowell-known,thevalueoftheirartmaygoupordownbasedonanartexpert’sopinionofit.However,sometimesthevalueofartdoesnotfollowrules.Forexample,JacksonPollockisbestknownforhispaintingsthatlooklikepaintwasthrownonawall.Still,hispaintingssellformillions.Anotherartist’sphotographofasimple,brownpotatosoldformorethanamilliondollars.Theseareexamplesofwhenthevaluegiventoapieceofartmayconfuse(使困惑)some.Intheend,thevalueofapieceofartdependsoneachperson.Whatmaybeworthlesstoonepersonmaybeveryvaluabletoanother.Intheend,thebuyerdecidestheworthofapieceofart.Thevalueofapieceofartjustbecomesthepricesomeonepaysforit.36.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofartaccordingtothepassage?A.Artisimportanttoeveryone. B.Artissomethingusefulindailylife.C.Artisonlyvaluabletoartiststhemselves. D.Artissomethingthatcannotbeused.37.Howdoesthewriterthinkaboutart?A.Artisnotusefulatall. B.Artisonlyfortherich.C.Art’svalueisdifferentforeachperson. D.Artshouldnotbesoldformoney.38.Whoisknownforpaintingsthatlooklikepaintwasthrownonawall?A.Monet. B.JacksonPollock. C.Picasso. D.VanGogh.39.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tdecidehowmuchtheartis?A.Theartist’sname. B.Whetherit’srealornot.C.Theartexperts’opinions. D.Theweightoftheartwork.40.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofart. B.Thedreamofart. C.Thevalueofart. D.Thewarofart.五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余的。(BettyandSimonaretalkingabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.)A:___41___B:Wecantakethebusinsteadofdriving.Thathelpsreducetheairpollution.A:Treesareveryimportanttotheairtoo.B:Iagree!___42___A:Goodidea!Whataboutwastepollution?B:Idon’tuseplasticbags.Howaboutyou,Simon?A:___43___Everysmallstephelps,right?B:Right!Bytheway,we’regivingaspeechatschooltomorrow.___44___A:Sure!___45___B:It’saboutthewaystoprotecttheenvironment,likerecyclingandusinglessplastic.A:Soundsgreat!MaybeIcansharehowIstartedcollectinglitterinthepark.B:Goodidea!Youwillbeagreatexampleforus.A.Ibringmyownbagwhenshopping.B.What’sitabout?C.Weshouldplantmoretrees.D.Wouldyouliketojoinus?E.Thewaterisbadlypolluted.F.Thereistoomuchrubbishandwaste.G.Whatcanwedoaboutairpollution,Betty?第II卷(非选择题共四大题共40分)六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。46.比赛开始前我们有足够的时间热身。Wehadenoughtimeto________________beforethegamestarted.47.马丁走过去与客人们握手。Martinwentoverand________________withhisguests.48.罗斯和西蒙静静地走着，生怕打破了这份宁静RoseandSimonwalked________________,afraidtobreakthepeace.49.吃过多的快餐对我们有害，所以最好平衡饮食。Eatingtoomuch________________isbadforus,soit’sbettertohaveabalanceddiet.50.当你遇到危险时，首先要保持冷静。Whenyouare________________,youshouldkeepcalmfirst.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。TheFriendshipPageWelcometoTheFriendshipPage——thewebsiteaboutfriendship.WhenBronwynPolsonwas16yearsold,shewantedtohelphercommunity.Peoplelaughedather,butshedidn’tlistentothem.Shewassurethatfriendshipwasimportanttoeveryone.So,in1996,shestartedTheFriendshipPage.TheFriendshipPagehastwopurposes.OneistomaketheInternetfriendlier.Theotheristobringmorepeacetotheworld.Itisreallyabout“peacethroughfriendship.”Today,25volunteershelpBronwynwithTheFriendshipPage.Theyallworkhardandhavealotoffun.Theythinktheirworkisveryimportant.TheFriendshipPageisverypopular.Manypeoplefromdifferentcountriesvisititeveryday.TheFriendshipPageisfriendly,free,fun,andeasytouse.Youcanmakenewfriendsandgetadviceaboutfriendship.Thereareinterestingpageswithsongs,poems,andmore.Youcanalsomeetnewandoldfriendsinthechatroom.PeopleofdifferentagesvisitTheFriendshipPage.Youngpeopleandoldpeoplecanbefriendsandhelpeachother.Thewebsiteisalsoverysafe.Thevolunteerswatchitcarefully.Theywantittobesafeforeveryone,especiallyforyoungpeople.Peopledonotusetheirrealnames,andtherearenopersonalemailaddresses,phonenumbers,orpictures.Ifyouareinterestedinfriendship,pleasevisitthewebsite.51.In1996,BronwynPolsonstartedawebsiteabout________.52.TheFriendshipPagehastwopurposes:tomaketheInternetfriendlierandbring________totheworld.53.Thevolunteersall________andhavealotoffun.54.TheFriendshipPageis________,somanyforeignersvisititeveryday.55.Peopledonotusetheirrealorpersonalinformation,sothewebsiteis________.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Ifyoulieawakeatnight,thinkingoveradecisionyoumadeearlierthatdayorworryingabouttomorrow’sto-dolist,youmightbeoverthinking.Overthinkingmeansgoingoverthes___56___thoughtagainandagain,thinkingaboutthesimplestthingstoomuch.Butwhydopeopleoverthink?AccordingtoTheConversation,ourthinkingcomesfromoneofourprimitiveinstincts(原始本能).Theprimitivemindwillalwaysseethingsintheworstway.Ourbrains(大脑)arealwayslookingforpossibledangers,tomakeaplantoa___57___thosedangersandkeepussafe.Thosepossibledangersinmindmaycomefrompastexperienceso___58___somethingweimaginecouldhappeninthefuture.Somepeoplebelievethatoverthinkingmaybeh___59___becauseithelpsuslookataprobleminmanywaysandgetreadyforwhatmighthappen.H___60___,researchsuggeststhatoverthinkingcanmakeusfeelworriedorsad.What’smore,overthinkingcanhurtrelationships.Thinkingtheworstandmakingwrongguessescanleadtot___61___withotherpeople.Worryingabouteverylittlethingotherpeopledoandsaycanalsomeanthatyoumisunderstandtheirm___62___.So,don’tsitandthinkaboutaproblemendlessly.Instead,makeyourselfdosomethingelse.Yourbrainmightfindbetterwaystosolvetheproblemwhileyou’redoingsomethingfun,l___63___gardening.Also,whenyoufindyourselfoverthinking,facethesethoughts.Askyourselfiftheymakesenseandthinkaboutotherpossibilities.Itcanbed___64___atfirst,butlearningtoidentify(识别)youroverthinkingcanhelpyouc___65___badthoughtsintobetterones.Thinkingisatwo-waystreet.Whilethebrainmayproducemanythoughts,intheend,it’suptoustodecideifweacceptthem.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)66.李华大学毕业后回乡为乡村儿童提供免费音乐教育。请根据以下要点，以“ASpecialChoice”为题写一篇短文，描述李华的经历，并表达你的想法。要点如下：(1)大学毕业后，放弃城市生活，回到家乡给村里的孩子们上免费音乐课；(2)创办了一个音乐培训中心，并组织了1000多次活动；(3)探索了新的教学方法，教孩子们唱歌、跳舞、弹钢琴；(4)用音乐改变了乡村孩子们的生活，村民和孩子们都非常感谢；(5)你的想法……要求：(1)词数：80~100个。(2)题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。参考词汇：免费的free组织organize探索exploreASpecialChoiceAftergraduatingfromuniversity,LiHua_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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英语本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共五大题共80分)一、听力理解(本大题共16小题，共20分)第一节(共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分)在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。听完每题材料后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，并阅读下一小题。4.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.5.WhenwasMaryborn?A.In2002.B.In2012.C.In2022.6.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.7.What’sPeter’sfavouritesport?A.Skating.B.Swimming.C.Running.8.Howmuchisthejacket?A.$50.B.$100.C.$200.第三节(共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分)听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题8秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出8秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。9.WhatisSamdoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.LearningEnglish.C.Studyingmath.10.WhenisSam’smathclasstoday?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.WheredoesBobplantovisittomorrow?A.TianjinArtMuseum.B.TianjinMuseum.C.TianjinNaturalHistoryMuseum.12.HowlongdoesittakeBobtogettherebybus?A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.50minutes.13.WhattimedoesthemuseumopenonSaturday!A.9:00am-4:30pm.B.8:00am-5:00pm.C.10:00am-5:00pm.听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。14.Whatkindofbooksdoesthespeakerlikebest?A.Cookbooks.B.Storybooks.C.Historybooks.15.Wheredoesthespeakerusuallyborrowbooks?A.Fromfriends.B.Fromtheschoollibrary.C.Fromonlinebookstores.16.Whydoesthespeakersavepocketmoney?A.Tobuyfood.B.Tobuytoys.C.Tobuystorybooks.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.________healthybreakfastisimportantin________morning.Weshouldeatwell.A.The;/ B./;the C.A;the D.A;a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：早上吃一顿健康的早餐很重要。我们应该吃得好。考查冠词。The定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；A不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“…healthybreakfastisimportantin…morning.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的一顿健康的早餐，应用不定冠词A；inthemorning“早上”，是固定搭配。故选C。2.Manyparentsarestrictwith________children.________neverletthemplaymobilegames.A.their;They B.his;They C.her;I D.their;You【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：许多父母对他们的孩子很严格。他们从不让孩子玩手机游戏。考查代词辨析。their他们的；They他们；his他的；her她的；I我；You你/你们。第一空：主语“Manyparents”是复数，需用复数物主代词their修饰“children”；第二空需用主格代词指代前文的“parents”，且句首单词首字母大写，故用They。故选A。3.Whenyouareridingabike,thinkaboutthe________ofanaccident!A.symbol B.spirit C.risk D.value【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当你骑自行车时，想想发生事故的风险。考查名词词义辨析。symbol象征；spirit精神；risk风险；value价值。根据“anaccident!”可知，应该是事故的风险。故选C。4.Don’tworryabouttherain.It________besomewhereyoucankeepawayfromtherain.A.can’t B.need C.must D.mustn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：别担心下雨。一定是一个你可以远离雨水的地方。考查动词辨析。can’t不能；need需要；must一定；mustn’t禁止。根据“Don’tworryabouttherain.”并结合选项可知，让对方不要担心下雨，应是表示有把握的推测，指一定是一个你可以远离雨水的地方，C项符合。故选C。5.Iwas________afteralongillness,soIwantedtoexercisemore.A.patient B.weak C.careful D.busy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：久病之后我身体虚弱，所以我想多锻炼。考查形容词词义辨析。patient耐心的；weak虚弱的；careful仔细的；busy忙碌的。根据“afteralongillness”可知，久病之后是身体虚弱。故选B。6.—Now,Tianjinis________thanbefore.—Yes.Moreandmorepeoplecometovisititnowadays.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.themostbeautiful D.lessbeautiful【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——现在，天津比以前更美丽了。——是的。现在越来越多的人来旅游。考查形容词比较级。此空为形容词作表语，根据“than”可知，此空为形容词比较级，根据“Moreandmorepeoplecometovisititnowadays.”可知越来越美，所以游客很多。故选B。7.Scientistsrecently________anewplanetintheuniverse.A.created B.invented C.produced D.discovered【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：科学家最近在宇宙中发现了一颗新行星。考查动词辨析。created创造；invented发明；produced生产，制造；discovered发现。根据“Scientistsrecently…anewplanetintheuniverse.”可知，此处是指科学家在宇宙中发现新的行星，就是发现了原本就存在于宇宙中但之前未被人类观测到的天体，应用“discovered”。故选D。8.She________hergrandmaeveryweekendsincelastyear.A.visits B.visited C.hasvisited D.wasvisiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她自去年以来每个周末都去看望她的奶奶。考查时态辨析。visits看望，拜访，一般现在时；visited一般过去时；hasvisited现在完成时；wasvisiting过去进行时。句子中的时间状语是sincelastyear“自去年以来”，表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在，强调动作的延续性，要用现在完成时：has/have+过去分词。故选C。9.Thevolunteersmanaged________thesickbirdwithmedicinelastweek.A.save B.tosave C.saved D.saving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：上周，志愿者们设法用药物救了那只生病的鸟。考查不定式。managetodosth“设法做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。10.Nodogs________intherestaurantbecauseweneedtokeeptheenvironmentclean.A.allow B.allowed C.willallow D.areallowed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：餐厅不允许狗进去，因为我们需要保持环境清洁。考查语态。根据“becauseweneedtokeeptheenvironmentclean.”可知，狗不被允许进入餐厅，主语dogs与allow之间是被动关系，结构为bedone。故选D。11.Manybasketballplayershavekneepain.Julia________thesameproblem.A.suffersfrom B.hearsfrom C.comesfrom D.diesfrom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：许多篮球运动员都有膝盖疼痛的问题。朱莉娅也遭受着同样的问题。考查动词短语。suffersfrom遭受；hearsfrom收到……的来信；comesfrom来自；diesfrom死于。根据“thesameproblem”可知，此处表示“遭受同样的问题”，用suffersfrom符合语境。故选A。12.AIhelpspeoplefindinformation________fortheirresearchanddailytasks.A.luckily B.easily C.loudly D.badly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：AI帮助人们容易地找到有关他们的研究和日常任务的信息。考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；easily容易地；loudly大声地；badly坏地。根据“AIhelpspeoplefindinformation...fortheirresearchanddailytasks.”可知，AI帮助人们容易地找到信息。故选B。13.Tinaoftenhelpsothers________itmakesherhappy.A.although B.so C.but D.because【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Tina经常帮助别人，因为这让她很开心。考查连词。although尽管；so因此；but但是；because因为。根据“Tinaoftenhelpsothers...itmakesherhappy.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面表示原因，用because连接。故选D。14.—Couldyoutellme________?—It’sover600yearsold.A.howoldisthecityofTianjin B.howbigisthecityofTianjinC.howoldthecityofTianjinis D.howbigthecityofTianjinis【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我天津市的历史有多久吗？——它有600多年的历史。考查特殊疑问句和宾语从句语序。根据回答“It’sover600yearsold.”可知，问的是天津市历史有多久，用howold来提问；分析该空可知为宾语从句，用陈述语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。故选C。15.—Ithinkshoppingwithfriendsisfun.—________Iprefershoppingalone.A.Iagreewithyou. B.Idon’tagreewithyou. C.I’mafraidso. D.That’snoexcuse!【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为和朋友一起购物很有趣。——我不同意你的看法。我更喜欢独自购物。考查情景交际。Iagreewithyou我同意你；Idon’tagreewithyou我不同意你；I’mafraidso恐怕是这样；That’snoexcuse那不是借口。根据“Iprefershoppingalone.”可知后者与前者观点不同，所以此处应表达不同意。故选B。三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,mygrandmadrovemetoaplacewitholdhouses.Afterparkingourcar,IwashappytoseemyclassmateBettyandhermotherwalkingthesamewayas____16____totheshoppingcentre.Assoonaswegotthere,BettyandIwentintoa____17____shopamonggirls.“Lookatthese!”BettysaidasshepickedupaBarbiedoll,“Oh,it’slikealittleprincess(公主)!Isn’titthe____18____?Iwantit.”ButbeforeIcouldagree,hermotherquicklytookthedolloutofherhandandsaid,“Youdon’tneedit.”Bettyhadtoputitbackontheshelf.Anhourlater,withclothesinhand,GrandmaandBetty’smumwentto____19____them.AndInoticedBetty’smotherhuggedGrandmabeforetakingthebagsofclothes.Later,wedroveBettyandhermumbackhome.“Wait!Wehaveonemorethinglefttobuy.We’regoingbackforthe____20____.They’llbeourgifttoBetty,”Grandmasaid,eventhoughshealreadygavehera____21____today.Onourwaybackhome,Grandmasaid,“Someofthebestgiftsaretheusefulones,____22____everylittlegirlneedsapresentthatmakesherheartsmile.Alwaysmake____23____forwhatmakesyourheartsmile.”Ineverforgotwhatshesaid.Itwasherhappiesttimewhenshewas____24____toothers.AndIknewshewantedmetofindthatspecialwaytoencouragepeople,too.Andshewasright.Thosemomentsthatmakeyourheartsmileare____25____thebestinlife.16.A.them B.us C.you D.her17.A.strange B.lonely C.popular D.quiet18.A.easiest B.cleanest C.cheapest D.prettiest19.A.lookfor B.payfor C.askfor D.pickup20.A.doll B.hat C.dress D.scarf21.A.prize B.suggestion C.gift D.lesson22.A.but B.and C.so D.or23.A.rules B.time C.excuses D.sense24.A.speaking B.selling C.giving D.lending25.A.loudly B.hardly C.partly D.really【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.B20.A21.C22.A23.B24.C25.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了祖母带作者购物时，通过给同学贝蒂买礼物小事，传递了“让心灵微笑的礼物才是最好的”这一生活哲理。【16题详解】句意：停车后，我很高兴看到我的同学贝蒂和她的妈妈和我们一样走到购物中心。them他们；us我们；you你；her她。根据下文“Assoonaswegotthere,BettyandIwentinto…”可知，四个人都去了购物中心，文章以第一人称叙述的，B项符合，表示贝蒂和她的妈妈和我们一样走到购物中心。故选B。【17题详解】句意：我们一到那里，贝蒂和我就走进了一家很受女孩欢迎的商店。strange奇怪的；lonely孤独的；popular受欢迎的；quiet安静的。根据下文“aBarbiedoll”并结合选项可知，女孩喜欢的芭比娃娃，说明商店受欢迎。故选C。【18题详解】句意：这不是最漂亮的吗？easiest最简单的；cleanest最干净的；cheapest最便宜的；prettiest最漂亮的。根据上文“Oh,it’slikealittleprincess(公主)!”可知，把娃娃比喻成小公主，应是形容娃娃的美丽。故选D。【19题详解】句意：一个小时后，奶奶和贝蒂的妈妈手里拿着衣服去付钱。lookfor寻找；payfor支付；askfor请求；pickup捡起。根据“withclothesinhand”可知，挑选完衣服后，应是需要去付款。故选B。【20题详解】句意：