2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（听力专项）-节能与环保听力理解

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（听力专项）-节能与环保听力理解考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：根据所听到的对话或短文，从每个选项中选择一个最合适的答案。1.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Thegirlisreadingabook.C.Theyareeatinglunchtogether.D.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.2.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theweatherissunny.B.Theweatheriscloudy.C.Theweatheriswindy.D.Theweatherisrainy.3.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Themanisadoctor.B.Themanisateacher.C.Themanisastudent.D.Themanisalawyer.4.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thegirlisadoctor.B.Thegirlisateacher.C.Thegirlisastudent.D.Thegirlisalawyer.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Theboyisreadingabook.C.Theyareeatinglunchtogether.D.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.6.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theweatherissunny.B.Theweatheriscloudy.C.Theweatheriswindy.D.Theweatherisrainy.7.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Themanisadoctor.B.Themanisateacher.C.Themanisastudent.D.Themanisalawyer.8.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thegirlisadoctor.B.Thegirlisateacher.C.Thegirlisastudent.D.Thegirlisalawyer.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Theboyisreadingabook.C.Theyareeatinglunchtogether.D.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.10.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theweatherissunny.B.Theweatheriscloudy.C.Theweatheriswindy.D.Theweatherisrainy.二、填空题要求：根据所听到的对话或短文，在空白处填入正确的单词或短语。1.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks.A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B:I____________athomeallday.2.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.The____________isveryimportantforourhealth.Weshoulddrinkatleast8glassesofwatereveryday.3.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks.A:What'syourfavoritecolor?B:Myfavoritecoloris____________.4.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.The____________isthelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.ItiscalledJupiter.5.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks.A:Howoldareyou?B:Iam____________yearsold.6.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.The____________isaveryimportantpartofthehumanbody.Ithelpsustoseeandhear.7.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:I____________withmyfamily.8.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.The____________isaspecialdayforchildren.ItiscalledChildren'sDay.9.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks.A:What'syourfavoritefood?B:Myfavoritefoodis____________.10.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.The____________isaspecialanimalthatcanliveinbothwaterandland.Itiscalledaturtle.四、完形填空要求：根据所听到的对话或短文，选择最合适的选项完成句子。11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Whydoyouthinkthebirdsarechirpingsoloudly?B:Ithinkit'sbecause____________.12.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Theteacheraskedusto____________ourbooksbeforewelefttheclassroom.B:Weshould____________ourbooksbeforeweleavetheclassroom.13.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Whatdidyoudolastsummer?B:I____________tothebeachwithmyfamily.14.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Thedoctortoldmeto____________myhealthmorecarefully.B:Ishould____________myhealthmorecarefully.15.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Whydoyoulikethisbooksomuch?B:Ilikeitbecause____________.16.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Thestudentswereexcitedbecause____________.B:Theywereexcitedbecause____________.17.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Whatdidyoudoafterschooltoday?B:I____________myhomeworkafterschool.18.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Thegirlwashappybecause____________.B:Shewashappybecause____________.19.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Whydoyouthinktheflowersareblooming?B:Ithinkit'sbecause____________.20.Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A:Theteachersaidweshould____________ourenvironment.B:Weshould____________ourenvironment.五、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。21.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.TheEarthisourhome.Weneedtotakecareofit.Onewaytodothisisbyrecycling.Recyclingmeansusingoldthingsagaininsteadofthrowingthemaway.Forexample,wecanrecyclepaper,plastic,glass,andmetal.Byrecycling,wecansaveenergyandreducepollution.It'simportantforeveryonetorecycle.Questions:a)Whatisrecycling?b)Whataresomeexamplesofthingswecanrecycle?c)Whyisrecyclingimportant?22.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Inthecity,therearemanycars.Carsareusefulfortraveling,buttheyalsocausepollution.Whencarsburnfuel,theyreleaseharmfulgasesintotheair.Thesegasescanmaketheairunhealthytobreathe.Toreducepollution,wecanusepublictransportation,likebusesandtrains.Usingpublictransportationcanhelpreducethenumberofcarsontheroad.Questions:a)Whatisaproblemwithcarsinthecity?b)Whataresomewaystoreducepollutioncausedbycars?c)Whyisitimportanttousepublictransportation?23.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Waterisessentialforlife.Weneedwatertodrink,cook,andclean.However,manypeopledonothaveaccesstocleanwater.Insomepartsoftheworld,peoplehavetowalklongdistancestogetwater.It'simportanttosavewateranduseitwisely.Wecansavewaterbyturningoffthetapwhenwearenotusingitandbytakingshortershowers.Questions:a)Whyiswaterimportant?b)Whataresomewaystosavewater?c)Whyisitimportanttousewaterwisely?六、翻译要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。24.TheEarthisourhome,andweneedtotakecareofit.25.Recyclingcanhelpsaveenergyandreducepollution.26.It'simportantforeveryonetousepublictransportation.27.Weshouldsavewateranduseitwisely.28.Theenvironmentisimportantforourhealthandwell-being.29.Wecanmakeadifferencebytakingsmallsteps.30.It'severyone'sresponsibilitytoprotecttheEarth.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.C解析：对话中提到的内容是他们在一起吃午餐，因此选C。2.D解析：短文中提到天气是下雨的，因此选D。3.A解析：对话中提到的职业是医生，因此选A。4.B解析：短文中提到的职业是老师，因此选B。5.C解析：对话中提到的内容是他们在一起吃午餐，因此选C。6.D解析：短文中提到天气是下雨的，因此选D。7.A解析：对话中提到的职业是医生，因此选A。8.C解析：短文中提到的职业是学生，因此选C。9.C解析：对话中提到的内容是他们在一起吃午餐，因此选C。10.A解析：短文中提到天气是晴朗的，因此选A。二、填空题1.stayed解析：对话中提到的内容是他整个白天都待在家里，因此填stayed。2.water解析：短文中提到水对我们的健康非常重要，因此填water。3.blue解析：对话中提到的内容是他的最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，因此填blue。4.Jupiter解析：短文中提到木星是我们太阳系中最大的行星，因此填Jupiter。5.twelve解析：对话中提到的内容是他的年龄是12岁，因此填twelve。6.eyes解析：短文中提到眼睛是人体的重要部分，因此填eyes。7.wentswimming解析：对话中提到的内容是他和全家去游泳，因此填wentswimming。8.Children'sDay解析：短文中提到儿童节是儿童的特殊日子，因此填Children'sDay。9.pizza解析：对话中提到的内容是他的最喜欢的食物是披萨，因此填pizza。10.turtles解析：短文中提到海龟是一种特殊的动物，因此填turtles。四、完形填空11.theweatherisnice解析：对话中提到的内容是天气很好，因此选theweatherisnice。12.close解析：短文中提到的内容是我们应该在离开教室前关闭书本，因此选close。13.wenttothebeach解析：对话中提到的内容是他和家人去海滩，因此选wenttothebeach。14.takecareof解析：短文中提到的内容是医生告诉我们要更关心我们的健康，因此选takecareof。15.thebookisinteresting解析：对话中提到的内容是他喜欢这本书是因为它很有趣，因此选thebookisinteresting。16.wearegoingtohaveaschooltrip解析：短文中提到的内容是学生们因为即将有学校旅行而兴奋，因此选wearegoingtohaveaschooltrip。17.finished解析：对话中提到的内容是他放学后完成了作业，因此选finished。18.shewonaprize解析：短文中提到的内容是女孩因为赢得了奖品而高兴，因此选shewonaprize。19.theflowersnee