冲刺2024年中考英语真题重组卷05 （深圳专用）

冲刺2024年中考英语真题重组卷05（深圳专用）

【考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：75分）

考点细目表

题型主题语篇类型话题

作者以自己的经历告诉我们父母正确的价值观会

完形填空哲理感悟记叙文

对核子造成很大的影响。

主要介绍了在珠穆朗玛峰顶部设立的世界最高的

阅读理解A篇科普说明说明文

自动气象站的情况。

作者起初想培养儿子喜欢做运动，后来发现儿子对

阅读理解B篇叙事忆旧记叙文

做运动根本不感兴趣，作者就放弃了。

阅读理解C篇节约与浪费说明文本文主要介绍了电子垃圾的相关内容。

阅读还原六选五身心健康说明文介绍了一些改善健康的活动。

阅读匹配青少年问题说明文问题和建议匹配

短文填空传统文化说明文主要介绍了古代人的种树传统。

应用文介绍你们学校即将举办的图书节（BookFestival）,

书面表达文体活动

电子邮件并邀请peter参加。

一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题I分，满分10分）

（2023•江苏镇江•统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中，选择最佳选项。

IremembertheyearwhenIwassevenyearsold.I]aprettyhairclipfromagirlinmydanceclass.My

2foundtheshinyclipwasnotboughtbythem.Sotheysatmedownonthefloorofourstudyandexplained

3whatIhaddonewaswrong.WhatabadendIwouldcometoifIbecameathief-peoplewouldnottrustme

anymore.

Morethanthirtyyearson,thelessonhasremindedmealot.Tvenevertaken4thatwasnotmineaway.

Once,1leftastorewearingapairofsunglassesI'dtriedonandthenI5gaveitback.Butthatgavemethe

feelingofshameformonths.

Thoughmychildhoodmemoriesarenot6suchmomentswhenmyparentstoldmegoodvaluesare

alwaysinmymind.Theyprovidedastandardofgood7:toputmyselfinothers'shoesandtocontrolmy

greed(贪欲).

Thesocialenvironmentinthecomingage8eachgeneration'svalue,butfamilieshavethedeepereffect

onchildren.Therightvaluesfromourparentscanfinallyleadusto9,

Ibelieveintruthbecausemyparentsraisemelodoso,eventhoughsometimesmyopinionsaredifferentfrom

(heirs.Ibelievein10becausemyparentssetmegoodexamples.Theycure(hesickandvisitthelonely.I

believeinworkinghardbecausemyparentsdevotethemselvestothesociety.Goodvaluesfrommyfamilyhave

shapedme.AndIwillpassthemontomykids.

1.A.borrowedB.discoveredC.stoicD.pulled

2.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.parents

3.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

4.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

5.A.quicklyB.simplyC.happilyD.easily

6.A.wonderfulB.clearC.funnyD.different

7.A.abilitiesB.qualitiesC.scoresD.services

8.A.confirmsB.decidesC.influencesD.proves

9.A.lookupB.growupC.turnupD.hurryup

10.A,,kindnessB.fitnessC.carefulnessD.happiness

【答案】

1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C9.B10.A

【导语】本文作者以自己的经历告诉我们父母正确的价值观会对孩子造成很大的影响。

I.句意：我从舞蹈课上的一个女孩那里偷了一个漂凫的发夹。

borrowed借入；discovered发现;stole偷；pulled拉。根据“ifIbecameathie「可知是偷了-*个发夹。故选Co

2.句意：我父母发现那个闪亮的夹子不是他们买的。

friends朋友;classmates同学；teachers老师;parents父母。根据"fbundtheshinyclipwasnotboughtbythem”

可知是父母发现发夹不是他们买的。故选D。

3.句意：于是他们让我坐在书房的地板上，解释为什么我的所车所为是错误的。

why为什么;where哪里；how如何;when什么时候。根据"explain...whatIhaddonewaswrong.Whatabadend

IwouldcometoifIbecameathief—peoplewouldnottrustmeanymore."可知是解释为什么我的所作所为是错

误的。故选A。

4.句意：我从来没有拿走过任何不属于我的东西。

everything所有事：nothing没有事;something一些事;anything任何事。根据"I'veneverlaken...thatwasnot

mineaway”可知是不拿走不属于自己的东西，否定句中用anylhing。故选D。

5.句意：有一次，我带着一副试戴的太阳镜离开了一家商店，然后很快就把它还了回去。

quickly快速地;simply简单地;happily快速地;easily容易地。根据”[leftastorewearingapairofsunglasses

rdtriedonandthenI...gaveitback”可知作者发现自己不小心拿走了太阳镜，就快速把它还回去了。故选A。

6.句意：虽然我的童年记忆并不清晰，但父母告诉我良好价值观的时刻总是在我的脑海中。

wonderful极好的；clear清晰的;funny有趣的;different不同的。根据“suchmomentswhenmyparentstoldme

goodvaluesarealwaysinmymind”可知是虽然童年记忆不是很清肮但是父母告诉我良好价值观的时刻总是

在我的脑海中。故选B。

7.句意：他们提供了一个良好品质的标准：设身处地为他人着想，控制自己的贪婪。

abilities能力:qualities质量；scores得分;services服务。根据"Theyprovidedastandardofgood”可知是好品

质的标准。故选B。

8.句意：未来时代的社会环境影响着每一代人的价值观，但家庭对孩子的影响更大。

confirms确认；decides决定；influences影响；proves证明。根据"eachgeneration'svalue,butfamilieshavethe

deepereffectonchildren.''可知环境会影响人的价值观。故选C。

9.句意：父母正确的价值观最终会引导我们成长。

lookup向上看；growup长大；turnup开大声音；hurryup快点。根据“Therightvaluesfromotrparentscan

finallyleadusto''可知父母正确的价值观会让人成长。故选B。

10.句意：我相信善良，因为我的父母给我树立了好榜样。

kindness善良；fimess适合；carefulness认真；happiness幸福。恨据"Theycurethesickandvisi【thelonely”

可知父母会治愈病人，拜访孤独的人，可见他们很善良。故选A。

二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11〜25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2023•辽宁朝阳•统考中考真题）ChineseresearchersreachedthetopofQomolangmaonMay4,2022.They

setuptheworld'shighestautomatic（自动的）weatherstationatanaltitude（海拔）of8,830meters.Thishelpsthem

tostudytheinfluencesofclimatechangeontheenvironment.

Itisthehighestautomaticweatherstationintheworldnow.Ithastakentheplaceofthestationsittingatan

altitudeof8,430metersonthesouthsideofthemountain,whichisthesecondhighestnow.ThisallowsChinese

scientiststodirectlycollectdata（数据）lorthefirsttimefromthetopoftheworld'shighestmountain.

CollectingandstudyingdatafromQomolangmaisnoteasy.Butthedatawillgivevaluableinformationabout

theconditionoflocalglaciers（冰〃I）andmountainsnow.Itwillalsohelpscientistsstudyandunderstandtheglobal

monsoon（季风）system,soexpertscanmakeproperdecisionsaboutclimatechange.

YaoTandong,afamousexpert,saidChinesescientistshadsetupeightweatherstationsfrom5,200to8,830

metersabovesealevel.Halfofthestationsweresetupatanaltitudehigherthan7,000meters."Alongwithstrong

governmentsupportandhardworkbyscientists,Chinahasbecomeaglobalfront-runnerinfieldssuchasclimate

change."Yaosaid.

11.Whatisthealtitudeofthehighestautomaticweatherstation?

A.5,200meters.B.7,000meters.

C.8,430meters.D.8,830meters.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refbrto（指代）inParagraph3?

A.ReachingthetopofQomolangma.B.Theinfluencesofclimatechange.

C.ThedatafromQomolangma.D.Thehighestautomaticweatherstation.

13.Howmanyweatherstationsweresetupatanaltitudehigherthan7,000meters?

A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.

14.Whichstatement陈述）isNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.ChinesescientistscandirectlycollectdatafromthetopofQomolangmanow.

B.ItishardtocollectandstudydatafromQomolangma.

C.Thesecondhighestweatherstationisonthenorthsideofthemountain.

D.Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinfieldssuchasclimatechange.

15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?

A.Science.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Health.

【答案】11.D12.C13.B14.C15.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了在珠穆朗玛峰顶部设立的世界最高的自动气象站的情况。

11.细节理解题。根据"Theysetuptheworld'shighestautomatic（自动的）weatherstationatanaltitude（海拔）of

8,830meters”可知，他们在海拔8830米的地方建立了世界上最高的自动气象站。故选D。

12.代词指代题。根据"Butthedatawillgivevaluableinformationabouttheconditionoflocalglaciers（冰川）and

mountainsnow.Itwillalsohelpscientistsstudyandunderstandtheglobalmonsoon（季风）system,soexpertscan

makeproperdecisionsaboutclimatechange.”可知，这些数据将提供有关当地冰川和高山积雪状况的宝贵信息。

它还将帮助科学家研究和了解全球季风系统，这样专家们就可以对气候变化做出正确的决定。此处It指的

是“这些数据”，故选C。

13.细节理解题。根据"YaoTandong,afamousexpert,saidChinesescientistshadsetupeightweatherstations

from5,200to8,830metersabovesealevel.Halfofthestationsweresetupatanaltitudehigherthan7,（）（X）meters.”

可知，中国科学家已经在海拔5200米到8830米的地方建立了8个气象站，一半的观测站建立在海拔7000

米以上的地方，所以是有4个气象站超过7000米。故选B。

14.推理判断题。根据“Itisthehighestautomaticweatherstationintheworldnow.Ithastakentheplaceofthe

stationsiltingalanaltitudeof8,430metersonthesouthsideofthemountain,whichisthesecondhighestnow.“可

知，它是目前世界上海拔最高的自动气象站，它取代了位于珠峰南侧海拔8430米的气象站，这是目前海拔

第二高的气象站。选项C“第二高的气象站在山的北侧”表述错误，故选C。

15.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在珠穆朗玛峰顶部设立的世界最高的自动气象站的情况，推测可能在科

学版块看到这篇文章，故选A。

B

（2023•湖北十堰•统考中考真题）Ihavean11-year-oldsonnamedPeter.Iknewthatplayingsportswouldbe

goodtoourson.Hewouldgetsomeexercise,learnaboutteamworkandlearnsomephysicalskills.Wecontinually

encouragedhimtohaveatry,butafterawhileitwasclearthathedidn'tliketeamsports,andtherewasnothingwe

coulddotochangeit.

Wedecidednottopushhimtotakepartinsports,eventhoughmostofhisfriendsdidsports.Astimewentby,

wegraduallyrealizedthatwehadmadetherightdecision.Don'lmisunderstand（误解）me.Ihavenothingagainst

sports.Nowmysonisn'tinterestedinsports,butI'mnotpushinghimtodosports.Herearethereasons:

IwanthimtoknowIaccepthimuncondilinnally.Idon'tevenwantPetertofeelthatIwilllovehimonlyifhe

behavesinacertainwayortakespariinsomeactivities.Whetherhesucceedsorfails,hewillalwaysbemyson,

andthatwillneverchange.

Iwanthimtoformhisownpath（道路）inlife.Hispathdoesn'thavetobethesameasmine.Infact,weboth

havesimilarinterestsinseveralareaslikemusic,computersandStarWars,butwe'realsodifferentinmanyways.

Peterneedstobefreetogohisownpath.

IwanthimtoknowthatIdon'tjudge（判断）myworthbyhisachievements.Everyfatherwillfeelproudof

hissonifhecanmakegreatachievements.Somostparentsalwayspushthemsohard.Sometimeswchaveseen

ourselvesindirectlythroughourownsons.Theirachievementsremindusofourwonderfuldaysinthepast.We

mustmakesurewcdon'twanttomakeupfbr（弥补）ourownregretsbypushingoursonstoclimbhigherandgo

furtherthanwedid.

16.Theadvantagesofdoingsportsdon'tinclude.

A.gettingsomeexerciseB.gettingsomeexamskills

C.learningaboutteamworkD.learningsomephysicalskills

17.Whatwasthewriter'sfinaldecision?

A.Oursonmustmasterakindofsport.

B.Heshoulddothesamethingashisfriends.

C.Wedidn'tpushhimtodosportshedisliked.

D.Wewouldpushhimtofindwhathewasgoodat.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconditionally”mean?

A.慎重地B.无条件地C.不耐烦地D.犹豫地

19.Howmanyreasonsdoesthefathergivefbrnotpushinghissontotakepartinsports?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

20.Whichsentencecanbestdescribethefatherinthispassage?

A.Heisawiseandopen-mindedfather.

B.Hedoesn'tcareabouthisson'sfuture.

C.Heisbraveandknowswhen（ogiveup.

D.Heisrichenough（osupport（hewholefamily.

【答案】16.B17.C18.B19.B20.A

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者起初想培养儿子喜欢做运动，后来发现儿子对做运动根本不感兴趣，作者就

放弃了。后来发现，作者做的决定是正确的，作者举例了几点原因。

16.细节理解题。根据“Hewouldgetsomeexercise,leamaboutteamworkandlearnsomephysicalskills.“可知，

做运动的好处包括得到一些锻炼，学习团队合作，学习一些身体技能，故选B。

17.细节理解题。根据“Wedecidednottopushhimtotakepartinsports,eventhoughmostofhisfriendsdid

sports.”可知，最后作者决定不强迫他参加体育活动，故选C。

18.词义猜测题。根据"Idon'tevenwantPetertofeelthatIwilllovehimonlyifhebehavesinacertainwayor

takespartinsomeactivities.”可知，不希望彼得觉得，只有当他表现出某种行为方式或参加某些活动时，作者

才会爱他，而是要让儿子认为，父母是无条件接受他的，所以划线部分表示“无条件地”，故选B“

19.细节理解题。根据“Herearcthereasons:"、wanthimtoknowIaccepthimunconditionally?*,wanthim

toformhisownpath（道路）inlifb.”及“IwanthimtoknowthatIdon'tjudge（判断）myworthbyhis

achievements.“可知，作者共列举了三点原因,故选B。

20.推理判断题。根据第•和第二段可知，作者刚开始想培养儿子喜欢做运动，后来发现儿子真的对它不

感兴趣，作者并没有因为其他小朋友做运动而勉强儿子去做不喜欢的事情，从这些事情可以看出作者是一

个明智而豁达的父亲，故选A。

C

（2023•吉林长春•统考中考真题）Electronicwaste（电子垃圾）,alsoknownas“E-wastc”,isusedtodescribe

thewastefromuselesselectronicssuchascomputers,phones,fridges,washingmachines,TVsandsoon.Mostof

theseelectronicsarenotoftenrubbish,butjustgivenup.In2019,theworldproduced53.6milliontonsofe-waste,

andtheworld'sc-wastcwillreach74.7milliontonsby2030.

Lastweek,GuangmingResearchCentermadesurveysamong1.00residents（居民）inXingfucommunity.The

surveysweremainlyaboutdifferentkindsofe-wasteandhowtheresidentsdealwithe-waste.Thediagramsbelow

showtheresults.

DiagramIDifferentkindsofe-wastethattheresidentsproduceeachyear

DiagramIIHowtheresidentsdealwithe-wasle

E-wasteistheworld'sfastest-growingkindofwaste,andonlyasmallpartofitiscollectedandrecycled.

Someresidentsthinktheyshouldrecyclee-wasle,becausee-wasteincludesmanyvaluablemetals,suchasgold,

silverandsoon.Theysaytheytrylorepairsomeelectronicsratherthanbuynewones.Theyalsogiveawaytheir

electronicswhichtheydon'tlikeanymoretopeopleinneed.

根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。

21.Thesurveysaremainlyabout.

A.shoppingtimeB.electronicwasteC.modernbusinessD.valuabletreasure

22.AccordingtoDiagramI,ofthee-wasteisfromcomputerseachyear.

A.5%B.7%C.10%D.13%

23.AccordingtoDiagramII,15%oftheresidentsdealwithe-waste.

A.bydoingnothingB.bysellingitcheaply

C.bythrowingitawayD.bycollectingandrecyclingit

24.E-wasteaccordingtothepassage.

A.reached74.7milliontonsin2019

B.isuselessrubbishinthecommunity

C.growsfastestofallkindsintheworld

D.isusedtodescribethewastefromfactories

25.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.

A.peoplewillgiveawaytheirelectronicsif（heyarebroken

B.nowsomepeoplearetryingtodealwithe-wasteproperly

C.e-wastewillbecomethemostusefulintheresidents*homes

D.mostpeoplearcreadytocollectandrecyclee-wastcnowadays

【答案】21.B22.D23.D24.C25.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了电子垃圾的相关内容。

21.主旨大意题。根据“Electronicwaste（电子垃圾）,alsoknownas,E-waste*,isusedtodescribethewastefrom

uselesselectronicssuchascomputers,phones,fridges,washingmachines,TVsandsoon.”并通读全文可知本文

主要介绍的是电子垃圾。故选B。

22.细节理解题。根据图表一可知每年来自电脑的电子垃圾占13%。故选D。

23.细节理解题。根据图表二中“Residentswhocollectandrecyclec-wastc15%”可知15%的居民通过收集和

回收来处理电子垃圾。故选D。

24.细节理解题。根据“E-wasteisdieworld'sfastest-growingkindofwaste,andonlyasmallpartofitiscollected

andrecycled.”可知电子垃圾在世界上所有种类中增长速度最快。故选C

25.推理判断题。根据"Someresidentsthinktheyshouldrecyclee-waste,becausee-wasteincludesmanyvaluable

metals,suchasgold,silverandsoon.Theysaytheytrytorepairsomeelectronicsratherthanbuynewones.They

alsogiveawaytheirelectronicswhichtheydon'tlikeanymoretopeopleinneed.”可知现在人们认为应该回收电

子垃圾，修理电子产品而不买新的，把不用的电子产品送给需要的人，由此推出现在有些人正试图妥善处

理电子垃圾。故选B。

三、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

（2023・湖南永州•统考中考真题）阅读卜面的短文，从所给的A~F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短

文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。

5HealthyHabitsThatAreEasytoAddtoYourDay

Ifyoufeellikeyoudon'thaveenoughtimefordailyself-care,youaren'talone.Manypeopleconsidertheir

busyworkasanexcusetohavehealthierlifestyles.Butwhatifyouonlyneedfiveminutes?Believeitornot,there

arequick,practicalactivitiesyoucandoinfiveminutesorlesstomakeanactiveinfluenceoryourhealth.

26.

Focusonyourbreath

Wanttoreducestressandimproveyourhealthatonce?Simplyspendafewminutestakinglong,deepbreaths

inandoutofyournose.Inaslittleas90seconds,deepbreathinglowersbloodpressureandreducesheartrate,

accordingtoresearch.

Moveyourbody

Beingsillingstillforalongtimeisnotonlyharmfultoyourbc<iybutalsoyourmind,increasingyourriskof

death.Movingyourbodyforevenfiveminutesatatimecanmakeadifference.Infact,a2020studyfoundthatjust

11minutesofexerciseeveryday,increasesyourlifetime.27.Aslongasyoukeepyourbodyinmovement,

thekindofexercisedoesn'tmatter.

Connectwithafriend

28.It'salwaysbettertomeetupwithafriendorlovedoneinperson,anditcanstoplonelinesswhichis

connectedwithheartillnessandearlydeath.Youcantalkwiththembyaskinghowtheirdaysaregoingand

volunteeringinformationaboutyourowndays.

29

HaveyoueverbeenwatchingTVandwantedasnackbutdidn'twanttotakethetimetowashthefreshfruitin

yourfridge,soyoucaughtabagofchipsinstead?IknowIhave.Convenienceisanimportantreasonformaking

healthychoices,sotakingfiveminutestopreparefreshfoodsforsnackingcanbehelpful.

Takeaquickwalk

30.Andanewerresearchhasfoundthatevenalittlewalkinghelps.Sojustonefive-minutewalk

aroundyourneighborhoodorinsideyourofficebuildingcanimproveyourhealth.

Unlikeotherwaysforbetterhealth,suchasgivingupchocolateforever,thefive-minuteactivitieslistedabove

aremorepractical.Keeppracticingandtheycanbecomehealthyhabits.

A.Preparehealthysnacks

B.Dancetoyourfavoritesongs

C.Howyoumoveyourbodyisuptoyou

D.Takefiveminutestofeciseenandheardeachday

E.Belowarethefivescience-backed,health-improvingactivities

F.Researchhasshownthat1C,000stepsadaycanloweryourriskofearlydeath

【答案】26.E27.C28.D29.A30.F

【导语】本文介绍了一些改善健康的活动。

26.根据“Believeitornot,therearequick,practicalactivitiesyoucandoinfiveminutesorlesstomakeanactive

influenceonyourhealth.”以及下文的小标题可知，此处是介绍一些改善健康的活动。选项E“以下是五种有科

学依据的改善健康的活动。”符合语境，故选E。

27.根据"Aslongasyoukeepyourbodyinmovement,thekindofexercisedoesn'tmatter.”可知此处是有关移动

身体，选项如何移动你的身体取决于你自己。”符合语境，故选C。

28.根据"It'salwaysbettertomeetupwithafriendorlovedoneinperson,anditcanstoplonelinesswhichis

connectedwithheartillnessandearlydeath.”可知与朋友或爱人见面总是更好的，这可以阻止与心脏病和早逝

有关的孤独。选项D”每天花五分钟去感受被关注和被倾听的感觉。”符合语境，故选D。

29.根据“ConvenienceisanimportantreasonIbrmakinghealthychoices,sotakingfiveminutestopreparefresh

foodsforsnackingcanbehelpful”可知此处建议花五分钟准备新第的零食。选项A”准备健康的零食。”符合语

境，故选A。

30.根据“Andanewerresearchhasfoundthatevenalittlewalkinghelps''可知此处建议散步，选项F”研究表明，

每天走一万步可以降低早逝的风险。“符合语境，故选F。

四、阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

（2023・广东•统考中考真题改编）配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是六则建议，请将困惑和建议进

行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A.Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygoto

31Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanotherdifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakea

modelracingcarfbrme.Shesaiditwouldbeadecision.

wasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.B.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnota

32Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformymust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyas(hey

training.ButIdon'lwanttoaskmyparentsfbrworkhardtosupportthefamily.

money.C.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyin

33Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysisteranotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.

eachmonth.ButmymoneyrunsoutmuchmoreD.Youcanlearnnumbersfirst.Forexample,youcancount

quicklythanhers.coinsandbanknoteswithyourparents.

34IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.E.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyour

Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.shoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelike

35Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyoldtoysormagazines.

shoppingfbrourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtoF.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourlucky

spendmoneywisely.moneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyou

savemoneyforthefuture.

【答案】31.B32.E33.C34.F35.A

【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是六则建议。

31.根据“Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarfbrme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.I

amangrywithher”可知，因为妈妈不同意买另外•辆赛车模型而感到生气，B选项“你应该理解你妈妈。模

型车不是必须的。当父母努力工侑养家时，他们更了解钱的价值”符合，故选B。

32.根据“Iwantapairofbasketballshoesfbrmytraining”可知,想买一双训练穿的篮球鞋,E选项“也许你可

以去跳蚤市场买你的鞋子。一定有你不再需要的东西，比如旧玩具或杂志”符合，故选E。

33.根据“Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythan

hers”可知，我的零花钱比妹妹的花得快，C选项“把你每天的零花钱花在笔记本上。这可以帮助你避免不必

要的支出“符合，故选C。

34.thinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowme想花压岁钱，但是爸

爸不同意，F选项“我同意你父亲的看法。你可以把一部分压岁钱存入银行，而不是用完。这可以帮助你为

未来省钱”符合，故选F。

35.根据“Myinumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingfbrourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoney

wisely”可知，不知道如何明智地花钱，A选项“你可以先列一个购物清单。在你做决定之前，你可能会去不

同的超市比较价格”符合，故选A,

五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

（2023•湖北襄阳•统考中考真题）阅读卜.面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单

词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整，并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。

Didancientpeopleplanttrees?Theydidn'thaveaspecialdaytoplanttreeslikeTreePlantingDay,36

thetraditionofplantingtreeshasbeenthereforalongtime.Backthen,itwasalways37(rain)aroundthe

QingmingFestivalinspring.Thetreesthatwereplantedaroundthistimehadbetterconditionstogrowthanusual,

sopeopleformedthecustomofplantingtreesaroundtheQingmingFestival.

Thereweremanykindsoftrees.However,mulberrytrees(桑树)andfruittreeswere38(popular)ofall.

Tofeedthesilkworms(蚕)，moremulberryleaves39(need).Silkcamefromthesilkworms,andthenwas

madeintosilkclothesandtradedbetweentheeastandthewestoftheworld.Amongtheancientpeoplewho

suggested4()(get)treestoofferfoodandclothes,therewasamanwhosenameiswell-known,Mencius(孟

子).

DongFeng,afamousdoctorintheThreeKingdomPeriod(三国时期)，savedmany41(patient)lives

fbrfree.Heonlyaskedthemtoplantapricottrees(杏树)onahill.Gradually,aforestofapricottreesgrewon

42_hill.That'swhywcnowpraiseadoctorwhohasexcellentskillswiththewordslkwannthinanapricot

forest.^^

Eachdynastyhasdifferenttreeplantingprojects.LiShimin,EmperorTaizongoftheTangDynasty43

(person)plantedaginkgotree(银杏树)inatempleinChang'an,1,400yearslater,theginkgotreeisstillgrowing.

Sofar,thetemple44(become)apopularplacefortourists.

So,45TreePlantingDaynextyeandoyouwanttoplantatreewithyourwishesonit?

【答案】

36.but37.rainy38.themostpopular39.wereneeded40.getting41.patients'42.the

43.personally44.hasbecome45.on

【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人的种树传统。

36.句意