2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破基础知识点训练

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破基础知识点训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Ihave______booksaboutanimals.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few2.She______areddresswhenshecametoschool.A.wearB.woreC.wearsD.wearing3.They______thepartylastnight.A.attendB.attendsC.attendedD.attending4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoswimming.A.rainsB.rainC.rainedD.israined5.I______myhomeworkeveryday.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finished6.Thesun______intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.risesupD.roseto7.They______tothemuseumeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went8.She______thelettertohermotheryesterday.A.writeB.writesC.writingD.wrote9.He______Englishforthreeyears.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied10.They______inthisschoolforfiveyears.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied二、完形填空要求：根据文章的内容，从每题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Itisimportanttotakecareofyourhealth.Ifyoudon't,youmightgetsick.Therearemanywaystostayhealthy.Onewayistoeatahealthydiet.Anotherwayistoexerciseregularly.Youshouldalsogetenoughsleep.Therearemanythingsyoucaneattostayhealthy.Fruitsandvegetablesareverygoodforyou.Theyhavealotofvitaminsandminerals.Youshouldalsoeatproteins,suchaschicken,fish,andbeans.Don'teattoomuchsugarorfat.Thesecanbebadforyourhealth.Exerciseisalsoimportant.Itcanhelpyoustayhealthyandstrong.Youshouldexerciseforatleast30minuteseveryday.Youcanwalk,run,orplaysports.It'salsogoodtodosomestretchingexercises.Gettingenoughsleepisalsoimportant.Adultsshouldgetabout7-9hoursofsleepeverynight.Childrenneedevenmoresleep.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youmightfeeltiredandirritable.1.Themainideaofthispassageis______.A.exerciseisimportantforyourhealthB.eatingahealthydietisimportantforyourhealthC.gettingenoughsleepisimportantforyourhealthD.alloftheabove2.Fruitsandvegetablesare______.A.badforyourhealthB.notimportantforyourhealthC.verygoodforyourhealthD.importantforyourhealth,butnotasgoodasproteins3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.eatingahealthydietB.exerciseC.gettingenoughsleepD.watchingTV4.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldexercise______.A.for15minuteseverydayB.for30minuteseverydayC.foranhoureverydayD.wheneveryouwant5.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.A.adultsshouldgetabout7-9hoursofsleepeverynightB.childrenshouldgetabout5-6hoursofsleepeverynightC.adultsshouldgetabout8-10hoursofsleepeverynightD.childrenshouldgetabout10-12hoursofsleepeverynight四、动词时态填空要求：根据句意，用所给动词的正确时态形式填空。1.She_______(be)athomelastnight.She_______(go)toamoviewithherfriends.2.He_______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehe_______(sick).3.They_______(notfinish)theirhomeworkwhenthebell_______(ring).4.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain_______(leave).5.I_______(notknow)aboutthemeetinguntilI_______(receive)anemailfrommyfriend.6.Thesun_______(rise)whenI_______(get)upthismorning.7.She_______(notfind)herbookanywhere.She_______(lose)ityesterday.8.They_______(notdecide)wheretogofortheirvacationyet.They_______(plan)totravelnextsummer.9.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,we_______(notgo)tothepark.10.I_______(notsee)himforalongtime.He_______(go)abroadforstudy.五、情态动词辨析要求：从每题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1.I_______(notgo)tothepartybecauseI_______(have)alotofhomework.A.must;mustB.need;needC.should;shouldD.can;can2.You_______(notsmoke)here.It_______(be)forbidden.A.can;mustB.must;canC.should;shouldD.need;need3.He_______(be)agoodteacherbecausehe_______(love)hisstudents.A.must;mustB.should;shouldC.can;canD.may;may4.You_______(notplay)withfire.It_______(be)dangerous.A.must;mustB.can;canC.should;shouldD.need;need5.She_______(nottell)thesecrettoanyone.She_______(promise)tokeepitasecret.A.must;mustB.should;shouldC.can;canD.may;may六、名词单复数选择要求：从每题的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1.Thereare_______(book)ontheshelf.A.aB.anC.someD.many2.Shehas_______(child)inherfamily.A.aB.anC.someD.many3.Thereare_______(box)ofapplesonthetable.A.aB.anC.someD.many4.Hebought_______(book)yesterday.A.aB.anC.someD.many5.Shehas_______(cat)inherroom.A.aB.anC.someD.many本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A。因为some用于肯定句中，表示一些。2.B。因为wear是动词，表示穿着，需要用过去式表示过去发生的动作。3.C。因为attend是动词，表示参加，需要用过去式表示过去发生的动作。4.A。因为if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。5.B。因为finish是动词，表示完成，需要用一般现在时表示经常性的动作。6.A。因为rise是动词，表示升起，需要用一般现在时表示客观事实。7.A。因为go是动词，表示去，需要用一般现在时表示经常性的动作。8.D。因为write是动词，表示写，需要用一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。9.D。因为study是动词，表示学习，需要用现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在有影响。10.A。因为study是动词，表示学习，需要用一般现在时表示经常性的动作。二、完形填空1.D。因为文章中提到了健康饮食、锻炼和充足睡眠三个方面的内容。2.C。因为文章中提到水果和蔬菜对健康有益，含有维生素和矿物质。3.D。因为文章中没有提到看电视。4.B。因为文章中提到每天至少锻炼30分钟。5.D。因为文章中提到成年人每晚需要7-9小时的睡眠。四、动词时态填空1.was;went。第一空用was表示过去的状态，第二空用went表示过去的动作。2.didn'tgo;wassick。第一空用didn'tgo表示没有去，第二空用wassick表示生病的状态。3.weren'tfinishing;rang。第一空用weren'tfinishing表示过去进行时，第二空用rang表示过去发生的动作。4.willleave;get。第一空用willleave表示将来时，第二空用get表示过去时。5.didn'tknow;received。第一空用didn'tknow表示过去没有知道，第二空用received表示过去收到。6.rises;got。第一空用rises表示一般现在时，第二空用got表示过去时。7.didn'tfind;lost。第一空用didn'tfind表示过去没有找到，第二空用lost表示过去丢失。8.haven'tdecided;areplanning。第一空用haven'tdecided表示现在完成时，第二空用areplanning表示现在进行时。9.rains;wo