武汉中考英文试题及答案

武汉中考英文试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.Thefollowingsentencesareallcorrectexcept:

A.ShehasbeentoParis.

B.Theygotoschoolbybus.

C.Heisplayingfootball.

D.Iamreadingabook.

2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Theweatherisvery__________today.

A.beautiful

B.good

C.well

D.nicely

3.Whichofthefollowingphrasesisusedtoexpressacommand?

A.Pleasesitdown.

B.Youcangoout.

C.Howareyou?

D.Iamhappy.

4.Readthefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer:

A:What'swrongwithyou?

B:Ifeel__________.

A.tired

B.hungry

C.thirsty

D.bored

5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Theteacher__________ustobequiet.

A.told

B.said

C.asked

D.askedfor

6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Mymother__________tothedoctoryesterday.

A.went

B.goes

C.going

D.gone

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Ihavetwobrothers.

B.ShecanspeakFrench.

C.Theyareplayingsoccer.

D.Heiseatinganapple.

8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecat__________onthemat.

A.sit

B.sits

C.sitting

D.sat

9.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer:

Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ItisthelargestanimalonEarth.Elephantshavelongtrunksandbigears.TheyliveinAfricaandAsia.Elephantsareverysmartandgentle.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Elephantsarelargeanimals.

B.ElephantsliveinAfricaandAsia.

C.Elephantsaresmartandgentle.

D.Elephantshavelongtrunksandbigears.

10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thesun__________intheeast.

A.rises

B.rising

C.rise

D.risesup

11.Readthefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer:

A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

B:Iwanttobea__________.

A.teacher

B.doctor

C.engineer

D.alloftheabove

12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Myfather__________inafactory.

A.works

B.working

C.work

D.worked

13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Ihavetwocatsandonedog.

B.ShecanspeakEnglishandFrench.

C.Theyareplayingfootball.

D.Heiseatingabanana.

14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thedog__________underthetable.

A.sits

B.sitting

C.sat

D.sit

15.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer:

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItislocatedinChinaandisabout21,196kilometerslong.ThewallwasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.

B.TheGreatWallislocatedinChina.

C.TheGreatWallisabout21,196kilometerslong.

D.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.

16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thesun__________inthewest.

A.sets

B.setting

C.set

D.setsup

17.Readthefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer:

A:Whatdoyouwanttodoafterschool?

B:Iwantto__________.

A.playbasketball

B.gotothemovies

C.readabook

D.alloftheabove

18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Mymother__________inahospital.

A.works

B.working

C.work

D.worked

19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A.Ihavethreesistersandonebrother.

B.ShecanspeakSpanishandItalian.

C.Theyareplayingpiano.

D.Heiseatinganorange.

20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thedog__________underthebed.

A.sits

B.sitting

C.sat

D.sit

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Theskyisblueandthesunisshining.()

2.Itisimportanttodrinkwatereveryday.()

3.TheEarthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemwithliquidwateronitssurface.()

4.Thehumanbodyhasfourmainsystems:thedigestivesystem,respiratorysystem,circulatorysystem,andnervoussystem.()

5.LeonardodaVinciwasanItalianpainter,sculptor,andinventorwholivedduringtheRenaissance.()

6.Thespeedoflightinavacuumisapproximately299,792kilometerspersecond.()

7.TheGreatPyramidsofGizawerebuiltbytheancientEgyptiansoveraperiodof20years.()

8.Akilogramisaunitofmassinthemetricsystem,equivalenttothemassofoneliterofwaterat4degreesCelsius.()

9.ThegameofchesswasinventedinIndiaandhasbeenplayedaroundtheworldforover1,500years.()

10.Thehumanheartbeatsapproximately100,000timesaday,onaverage.()

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Whatarethethreemaintypesofrocks,andhowdotheyform?

2.DescribetheprocessofphotosynthesisanditsimportancetolifeonEarth.

3.Explainthedifferencebetweenaparallelogramandarectangle,includingtheirproperties.

4.Discusstheroleofoxygenincellularrespirationandhowitcontributestothereleaseofenergyincells.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.Writeanessayontheimpactoftechnologicaladvancementsoneducationinthe21stcentury.Discussboththepositiveandnegativeeffectsoftechnologyonlearningandteachingmethods.

2.ExplainthesignificanceoftheIndustrialRevolutionanditslong-termeffectsontheglobaleconomy,society,andenvironment.Provideexamplesofhowithaschangedthewaypeopleliveandwork.

试卷答案如下：

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.A

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.A

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.√

2.√

3.√

4.√

5.√

6.√

7.×

8.√

9.√

10.√

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.Thethreemaintypesofrocksareigneous,sedimentary,andmetamorphic.Igneousrocksformfromthecoolingandsolidificationofmagmaorlava.Sedimentaryrocksareformedfromtheaccumulationandcementationofsediments.Metamorphicrocksareformedfromthetransformationofpre-existingrocksduetoheatandpressure.

2.Photosynthesisistheprocessbywhichgreenplants,algae,andsomebacteriaconvertlightenergy,usuallyfromthesun,intochemicalenergystoredinglucose.Itinvolvestheabsorptionofcarbondioxideandwater,andthereleaseofoxygen.PhotosynthesisiscrucialforlifeonEarthasitprovidestheoxygenwebreatheandisthebasisofthefoodchain.

3.Aparallelogramisaquadrilateralwithoppositesidesparallelandequalinlength.Arectangleisaspecialtypeofparallelogramwithfourrightangles.Themaindifferenceisthatrectangleshaveallanglesequalto90degrees,whileparallelogramsdonotnecessarilyhaverightangles.

4.Oxygenisakeycomponentincellularrespiration,whichistheprocessbywhichcellsconvertglucoseandoxygenintocarbondioxide,water,andenergy.Oxygenisusedinthefinalstageofcellularrespiration,whereitcombineswithhydrogentoformwater,andhelpstoreleaseenergyintheformofATP,whichisusedbycellsforvariousfunctions.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.Technologicaladvancementshavehadaprofoundimpactoneducation,offeringbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.Positively,technologyhasenhancedlearningexperiencesthroughinteractiv