2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市七年级上学期英语期中模拟试卷（一）含答案

苏州市2023-2024学年第一学期七年级英语期中模拟试卷（一）第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasabeautifulspringdayaforest.upatree,amotherbirdwashernest(鸟窝).hadsixbabybirds.Theyhaveflightfeathers(飞羽),leavethenest.1theyreadyofthebabybirdswerestrong,butthelastonewas2andquiet.brothersandsisters3himoften.“Lookathim,”saidOldestsoweak.Hecannotmove.Theycalled4Clumsy(笨拙的)Bird.”Clumsyliketheandwantedstrong.Everysunup.Heflapped(拍打)hisoverandoveragainthemstrong.Beforehisbrothersandsistersup,hewouldfinishallhis“WhatareClumsyBird?”askedOldestThenhewentbacksleepagain.tooClumsyBird,”SecondSistershouted.“Stopmovingsomuch.”throughthespring,heupearlyeverymorningandworkedhardweekafterweek.daysallthebirdshadflightfeathers.startedteachherbabiesClumsywastheonestartflying!“Lookatme!”hecried105,hewouldupbeforethe6.789.Butwasdifficultforhisbrothersandsistersfromthenest.1A．so．because．strongbutD．or2A．bigshortlaughedatherD．weak3A．lookedafter4A．．caredabout．themD．walkedaroundD．him5A．morning6A．homework7A．up．afternoon．exercise．alongeveningfoodD．nightD．houseworkD．downaroundstood8A．sat．D．looked9．A．first．second．thirdDlast10．．sadlyB．slowlyC．angrily．excitedly1第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A．Whotalkingaboutthefamilymembers?A．．Kate.D．Dave.D．husbandD．30．________A．son．brotherfather．________yearsold.A．2．35BKevin.Iamanearthworm(蚯蚓).home.underthegrass.Lookatmyhouse.Therearethreerooms.Thefirstroommyparents’.ThenextroomformybrotherAlanandme.ThelastonemyLookatmyparents’room.Therearethebookcase.Theylikereading.Theirroomtidy(整洁的),butourroomThisourroom.Acomputeronthedesk.likeplayingcomputergames.Ourthingsarehereandthere.capunderthewatchunderthebed.IDcardthebookcase.brownschoolbagunderthebed.jacketonthebed.thebedayellowsofa.whitemodelplaneonthesofa.ThatdictionarythebookcaseOh,whereAlan?HethelibraryInmyroom,therearenewspapers.Helikesreadingthemknowaboutworldnews(新闻).alsolikenewspapersbecausetheyaredelicious(美味的).2．Accordingthepassage,parentsenjoy________.A．sleeping．readingeatingD．playingD．．Howroom?A．．Old.．caninfer(推测)that________.A．playingcomputergamestheirroomsareonthegrassCthereareroomshouseDtheyeatingnewspapers．WhatdoesKevinmainlytalkaboutthisarticle?A．parents.．home.hobbies.D．things.C“Joe,areaolddog,”saidpolicemanFred.yourbirthdayagain.Irememberwere14yearsoldlastButarethebestpolicedogtheworld!”ARF!”barkedJoe.arewelcome,”saidFred.yourbirthdayShowmewherewanteat.”Joeled(带领)downthestreet.Goodsmells(味道)fromalltheeatingplaces.ButJoestoppedatasmallplace.HesmeltaroundtheThenhepushed(推)thedooropen.thiswherewanteat?”askedFred.ButJoedidnotbarkanHeputhisnosethefloorandranacrosstheroom.Thenhejumpedonamanatatable!“GoodJoe!”saidFred.Joeandlookedfortherobber(抢劫犯)fortenyears.“Andnowfindhim!”Joeandtooktherobberthepolicestation.Thensaid,“Joe,done!Nowdowantthatbirthdaydinner?”“ARF!”barkedJoe.go,”saidFred.“I’mtoo.”．IntheJoeARF!”twice.Thefirsthemeans“________”A．Hello!Howareyou?Thankyou.COh.No.I’mnotagooddog.．Wheredidtheyfindtherobber?A．thestreet.．ashop.DI’msorryhearthat.Inaroom.D．Inarestaurant.．wantedJoeadinnerbecause________.A．wasbirthdaywasbirthday3CfoundaneatingplaceDJoecaughttherobber．thebesttitleofthestory?A．AMeal．ASpecialDinner．AGoodPoliceDogD．JoeandDAtSunshineMiddleSchool,everyboyGradeSevenbecomesa（绅士）onalwaysonthesecondofThison7Onthatboysmustbegentlemen.Thedaystartsthemorning.Theboysalldresswellandwelcomethegirlsattheschoolgate.Afterthat,theythegirlsfeellike“queens（女王）”.Theydomanythingslikeopeningdoorsandcarryingthingsforgirls.Andtheysay“afteryou”whentheyintotheclassroom.Studentsandteachersliketheateacherattheschool,tellsSunshinethatfilmsandshowsstudentsbadexamples（例子）.Hethinkstheactivitygoodforthestudents’life.Parentsliketheactivitytoo.SallySmith,thisastartfortheboyslearnhowrespectthegirls.．Dayon________.A．7OctobereveryyearthesecondFridayofOctoberCthesecondofOctober．a________.DthesecondofNovemberA．worker．Whatdoestheword“respect”thelastparagraphmean?A．理解。．尊重。．寻找。．WhydoesSunshineMiddleSchoolhave．parentboystudentD．teacherD．考虑。A．letstudentslearnhowbegentlemen.．studentsinterestedschoolactivities.DhelpboysGrade7dressupasgentlemen.Chavemoreschoolactivitiesforthestudents.第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goingvisityourneighbourfun.begoodfriendsafterspend26Whentogettoyourneighbour'shomeWhenaneighbourinvitesyou,needhisorherhomeontime.heorsheat3:00,shouldtherebefore3:05.274Whattotake28Presentslikeaboxofchocolateoraaregood,becausecanshareAlittlepresentawayshowyourneighboursthatarehappybeHowtosayhelloWhenvisitaneighbour,mayalsohisorherfatherandshouldtellthemwhoareandtheymaytelltheirnames.respectcallthemmadamor29Thatshowthatrespect(尊重)Anotherwayshow30niceyourneighbourandyourneighbour'sparents,andthenbewelcomedagain.APleaseuseorcall．pleasebeagood．acoolthingvisitaneighbour'shouse.Dshouldsay"Hello"ourneighbours.．Butusuallyagoodideathereatthetime.．Oftennicesomethingyourneighbour'shouse.GItgoodtheirhome第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。．Amyshowingherfather．favoritesubject．Thosearemyschoolfootball．bestfriendAmy(到处)herschool.(地理).(运动员).(练习)dancingevery．Thereareallkofflowerstheparkdifferentseasons.a．Therearetwelvem．Doesheoftenbbooksfromthelibrary?．Ittruethatcomputersrunfastandswronganswers.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。alotofwalkearlookat5Thisarealapuppet.Apuppetadoll,butcanmoveapuppetparts(部of39hasabighead.Itcanmove.Ithasapairofbrightarmsandcanmoveupanddown.43hisshoes!Theyarebigandcanapuppet40anddance.Thereare41differentpuppets.Thispuppet42.Nowtheyareopen,buttheycanclose,too.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I’mJack.Ineedschool.Ilikeweekend.Icancookspecialdishes.Afterfinishingall4544(cook)momonthe(I)homework,Ithesupermarket46myTherearedifferentkindsoffood47supermarket.mom48(like)vegetablesand(box)ofmilk,tenfruit.49(her)wantssalad.herfood80yuan.Ibuy50andflour(面粉).DoknowwhatoffoodIwantmake?Ialsowantbuy51mymothertheyarenot52(health).IbuyWhenweare53(leave)thesupermarket,Ithesalesgirl150yuanandshegives20yuanbackButIreturn(归还)her10yuanandtellher“Thankyou.agoodshesays.ThenIhomemy第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Finboalittlebluewhale(鲸).Helivesthedeepocean(海洋)hiscallhim“little”,buthenotlittleatall.Finbobiggerthanallofhisfriends.favouriteplaying“hide-and-seek”(捉迷藏)hisfriends.Theyoftenplaythistheocean.ButonethingmakesFinbofeelunhappyallthetime.Whentheyplaythisgame,Finboalwaysloses(输)thegame.friendscanfindhimatonce.ButhecannotfindhisfriendsFinbotooandeasyforhisfriendsfindhim.Finbofeelssad.Hewantsbelikehisfriends.Atlasthewantplaytheandgoeshis6．WheredoesFinbolive?_____________________________________________________________________________．Whydofriendsfindhimeasily?_____________________________________________________________________________．Dolikeplaying“hide-and-seek”?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________________第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）．假设学校正在开展“健康生活周”活动，请根据以下提示，为校刊英文版写一篇题为“Howbeahealthystudent”的短文。参考词汇：junkfood垃圾食品注意：所写内容包括以上图片中所有信息，可作适当发挥；80左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。HowbeahealthystudentimportantforusstudentsupTherearelotsofstayhealthy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________hopeeveryonehasahealthyandhappylife.7参考答案1A【导语】本文主要讲述了笨鸟先飞的故事。1．句意：它们没有飞羽，所以还没准备好离开巢穴。．D．C4．D5A6．B7A．B9A．Dsobecausebutorso引导。A。2．句意：五只小鸟很强壮，但最后一只很虚弱，很安静。bigstrongshortweak“butthelastonewasvery”“strong”对应的是“weak”。故选D。3．句意：他的兄弟姐妹经常嘲笑他。lookedafter照顾；caredabout关心；laughedat嘲笑；walkedaround“Clumsy(笨拙的)Bird.”可知，是嘲笑他。故选。4．句意：他们叫他笨鸟。me我；them他们；her她；him他。根据“Clumsy(笨拙的)Bird.”可知，叫他笨鸟。故选D。5．句意：每天早上，他都会在太阳升起之前起床。morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“getupbeforethesunup”可知，是指每天早上。故选A。6．句意：在他的兄弟姐妹起床之前，他会完成所有的练习。homework作业；exercise练习；food食物；housework“Heflapped(拍打)hisoverandoveragainthemstrong.”可知，是指结束训练。故选。7．句意：停止向上拍打翅膀。up向上；along沿着；around在四周；downflapped(拍打)hisoverandoveragain”可知，鸟是向上拍打翅膀。故选A。8．句意：整个春天，他每天早上都很早就起床，一周又一周地努力练习。sat坐；醒来；stood站；looked看。根据“earlyeverymorning”可知，每天早早地醒来。故选。9．句意：笨鸟是第一个开始飞行的！first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“startflying”可知，笨鸟是第一个飞起来的。故选A。．句意：“看着我！”他激动地哭了起来。sadly悲伤地；slowly缓慢地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“Lookatme!”可知，笨鸟很兴奋。故8选D。．B．C13B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中Kate以照片的形式向我们介绍了她和她的家人。．细节理解题。根据“I’mKate.”可知是Kate在介绍家庭成员，故选。12．推理判断题。根据照片可知是Kate的丈夫，而是Kate的女儿，所以推断是Kate的爸爸，故选。．细节理解题。根据“HeDave.He3yearsold.”三岁，故选B。．B15D16D．B【导语】本文主要介绍了蚯蚓一家的基本信息。“Lookatparents’room.Therearethebookcase.Theylikereading”可知，Kevin的父母的房间里有一些书，故选B。．细节理解题。根据“Theirroomtidy(整洁的),butourroomuntidy”可知，Alan的房间很脏，故选D。．细节理解题。根据alsolikenewspapersbecausetheyaredelicious”可知，他们喜欢吃报纸，它们很美味，故选D。．主旨大意题。根据home”及全文的内容，主要介绍了蚯蚓一家的基本信息，故选B。．B19D20A．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了警犬Joe过15岁生日那天抓住了一个抢劫犯的故事。Joe第一次叫ARF!”回答了arewelcome”，由此可推断，Joe是在向表示感谢。故选。“Goodsmells(味道)fromalltheeatingplaces.ButJoestoppedatasmallplace.”以及“Heputhisnosethefloorandranacrosstheroom.Thenhejumpedonaatatable!”可知，Joe是在一个饭店抓住的抢劫犯。故选D。“NowyourbirthdayShowmewherewanteat.”可知是因为Joe过生日，带它去吃生日晚餐。故选A。21．最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，本文主要讲了在警犬Joe生日那天带它去吃生日晚餐，警犬Joe却在饭店抓住了一个他们找了10年的抢劫犯，这说明警犬Joe是一只优秀的警犬，因此C选项“一只好警犬”适合做文章标题。故选。．C23D24B．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了阳光中学的绅士节的概况。9“Italwaysonthesecondof选。．细节理解题。根据ateacherattheschool”是一名老师。故选D。24．词句猜测题。根据第三段内容可知，在绅士节，男生们要在校门口迎接女生，让女生们感觉像“女王”respect意为“尊重”B。“SallySmith,thisastartforthelearnhowrespectthegirls.”可知，这样的活动是让男孩们学习如何尊重女性的开端，也是让他们学习如何成为绅士。故选A。．B27E．F29A．C【分析】文章介绍了如何做到有礼貌的去拜访邻居，其中包括到达的时间，需要带的礼物以及如何打招呼“Goingvisityourneighbourfun.begoodfriendsafterspend以及下文给B“所以请做个好客人。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，故选。．根据“Ifheorsheat3:00,shouldtherebefore3:05.”可知，这里说的是到邻居家的E“”选。28．根据Whattotake”以及“Presentslikeaboxofchocolateoraaregood,becausecansharethem.”可F“”。29．根据“Thatshowthatrespect(尊重)AnotherwayshowrespectcallthemmadamorA“选A。“Beniceyourneighbourandyourneighbour'sparents,andthenbewelcomedagain.”里是总结去拜访邻居是很不错的，选项C“去拜访邻居是一件很酷的事情。”符合语境，故选。．aroundAmyshowsb.around“带领某人参观around“到处”，是副词。故填around。．Geography【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是地理。Geography“地理”，专有名词首字母要大写，故填Geography。．players10【详解】句意：这些是我的学校足球运动员。根据汉语提示可知，player“运动员”，根据Those可知，空处应用复数形式，故填players。．practicespractice“练习”根据“everyday”bestfriendAmy”practices。．(k)indsallkindsof“各种各样的”(k)inds。．months12“twelve”“inayear”以及首字母m12个月，month月，有数词修饰，用复数名词，故填months。．(b)orrow“fromthelibrary”borrow意为“”borrow…from…意为“从……”；助动词does后跟动词原形。故填(b)orrow。．(s)eldom【详解】句意：的确，计算机运行非常快，很少给出错误的答案。根据“Ittruethatcomputers...”结合常识可知电脑极少给出错误答案，再由首字母s可知用seldom表示极少”。故填(s)eldom。．40walk41alotof42eyes．Lookat【导语】本文介绍了一个木偶。“butcanmoveapuppetparts(部分）of...body”可知是指可以移动木偶身体的一部分，its“它的符合语境，故填its。40．句意：你可以让木偶走路跳舞。此空应填一个动词原形，结合选词可知，walk“走路”符合语境，故填walk。．句意：有很多不同的木偶。此空应填一个限定词修饰puppets，结合选词可知alotof“很多”符合语境，alotof。42．句意：它有一双明亮的眼睛。根据“Ithasapairofbright...”可知是指眼睛，eyes“眼睛”符合语境，故填eyes。43．句意：看看他的鞋子！根据“...hisshoes!Theyarebigand结合选词可知是指看他的鞋子，lookat“”，此处是祈使句，动词用原形，故填Lookat。44．cooking45．my46．47．the48．49．50．boxes51．but11．healthy53leaving【导语】本文主要讲述了作者周六和妈妈一起去超市购物的故事。44．句意：我喜欢在周末和我的妈妈做饭。固定搭配likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填cooking。．句意：完成我所有的作业后，我和我的妈妈去超市。空处修饰名词homework“作业”，应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。“……一起”withwith。．句意：超市里有不同种类的食物。上文已经提到了supermarket，因此空处应用定冠词the。故填the。48．句意：我的妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果。主语mom是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。．句意：她想要做沙拉。空处为句子主语，应用人称代词主格。句首单词首字母须大写。故填She。．句意：我买了两盒牛奶，10颗鸡蛋和一些面粉。box“一盒”，可数名词。空前有数词two，因此应用复数形式。故填boxes。“Ialsowantbuyhamburgers”“mymothertheyarenot…”可知此处表示转折，应用转折连词but。故填b