2024-2025学年江苏省苏州市八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷（二）含答案

苏州市2024-2025学年第一学期八年级英语期中模拟卷（二）满分100分（不含听力口语30100分钟；第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ABD项涂黑。Canimagine(想象)goinguniversityat14?ThisJiaZijun,fromHenan,didthat.Hebecamethe1freshman(大一新生)atBeihang“IknowthatuntilIhere,and2quitecool!”JiatoldPaper.Jia3thecollegeentranceexam(高考)Juneandatotalscoreof642.Peopleoftenthinkstudentslikehimmustbesmart.ButJiabelieveshissuccessfromcuriosityandgoodstudymethods.“WhenIwasGrade1,Iwascuriousaboutwhatweweregoinglearnnext.IborrowedGrade2textbooksandlearnedthelessonsduringsummerIwasBecauseofthis,Jiaskipped(跳过)Grade2.4fornewinformation,”hesaid.Ashewentschool,hefoundthingsweregetting5learn.hestartedplanseveryJiawouldalsocouldn’twell,he’dalookatthenext“IwasnotgoodatEnglishschool,soIprintedthevocabularyandstuckontomybed.morningwhenIup,IlookedtheandagoodWhenJiafeltstressed,hehadaspecialway:workingonmathproblems.“I’dfinddifficultproblemschallenge(挑战)myself,andwhenIworkedout,Ifeltreally6whathelearnedeachdaybeforegoingbed.Iftherewassomethinghe789AshetoldPaper,hehopeshecankeephiscuriosityandstudy10andkeepchallenginghimselfabetterperson.1．Ayoungest2．Alooks3．Amade4．Apatient5．Abetter6．Areview7．Amention8．AonBcleverestBsees．tallestDfirst．feelsDtastesDleftBtook．skipped．interested．morehardly．BthirstyBharderBcompleteBDexcitedDmorehelpfulDthink．speakDrememberDforBup．through．laugh9．Acheck10A．habitsBsupportBhobbiesDrelax．personalityDhumor试卷第1页，共页第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ABD将该项涂黑。AHealthyimpactofsunflowerseedsSunflowerseeds(葵花籽)arerichvitaminThevitaminanantioxidant(抗氧化剂)thathelpspreventheartdisease,problemsandpossiblyaging(衰老).ThestrengthofseedsOneserving(一份)ofsunflowerseedsgives14milligrams(毫克)ofvitaminExpertssaypeopleneed15milligramsofvitaminEevery28gofsunflowerseeds14mgofvitaminEEneededeachday15mgofvitaminEHowtoserveEataloneasasnack,ontopofsalads,bread,andvegetabledishes.Sources:HealthiestFoods.DiscoveryHealth.Whatdoesthevitaminsunflowerseedsdo?a.Itpreventsb.Itprotectspeoplefromheartdisease.c.Itmakeseyesd.ItmakesskinAabc12enoughvitaminwhatamountofsunflowerseedsshouldweeateveryday?A28gB14mg．15mgD30gBabd．acdDbcd13Whatagoodwayeatsunflowerseeds?AEatthemvegetables.．themwaterfirst.．Cutthemhalffirst.D．Eatthemalongothersnacks.B试卷第2页，共页Dorothyandherfriendsanoleander(夹竹桃)flowerfield,colorfulflowersnext“Howbeautiful!”Dorothysaid.“WhenIhavebrains,IprobablythemtheScarecrowsaid.“IfIhadaheart,Iwouldthem.”addedthe“Ialwayslikedflowers.”theLionsaid.therearenonetheforestsobrightasthese.”Soontheyfoundthemselvesthemiddleofoleanders.Whenthereareoftheseflowerstheirstronganyonebreathingfallasleep.Sooneyessoheavythatshefeltshehadsleep.Dorothyfellamongtheoleanders,fastasleep.“Thekilling(杀死)usall.weleaveherhere,shedie,”saidtheLion.“Icanhardlykeepeyesopen,andthedogasleep“Runfastandoutofhere,”saidtheScarecrowtheLion,cancarrythelittlegirl,butaretooTheLionranfastbuthefellasleepbeforehewasoutofthefield.TheScarecrowandthemadeachairtheirhandsandcarriedDorothythroughtheflowersthegrassfarenoughfromtheoleanderfield.Thebuiltatruck.ThenhepulledtheLionandtheThesweetfreshairandtheLion.Soontheycontinuedtheirtrip.14Howmanycharacters(角色)aretalkedaboutthispassage?AThree15themeaningoftheunderlinedwordhardly?A．既然B．近来．曾经16WhichofthefollowingTRUE?BFour．DD．几乎不ADorothyfellasleepbecauseofthestrongsmell.．TheScarecrowbuiltatruckandtookothers．Thedogdidnotfallasleepbeforeheoutofthefield.DThelionthoughtflowerstheforestaremorebeautifulthantheoleanderflowers.17Thepassageabove________AanadBadiary．astoryDapieceofnewsCOnceuponatime,therewasakingwhocouldnotsleepforallhisworriesaboutwhattomorrowbring.Onedaythefoundacobblerthemarket,whoworeraggedclothesandlookedthin,buthissmilewasasbrightasthemoon.“SurelyHowcouldsmilesobrightly?”thewalkedcloseandasked.Iearnedenoughmoneyfixingshoesbuyaloafofbread!”试卷第3页，共页“Butwhatnottomorrow?”“Ihavefaith(信心),”thecobbleranswered.“Allbewell.”Thisimpressed(给……留下印象)theandwhenheleft,hewonderedwhatwouldhappenthecobblercouldnotearnhisbread.Thenextmorningthemarket,thedecreed:noonewasallowedrepairshoes.Whenevershoesworeout,thatpersonmustbuyanewThateveningthedressedandsecretlyfollowedthecobbler’shouseseehewascrying,butthroughthehesawthecobblerdrinkingsoupandsmiling.Thekingknocked.“Iseewereallright,”hesaid.sawthenewdecree?Howdidpayforthissoup?”thekingbrokein.“Icarriedwaterforanoldwoman,andsherewardedacoin,”themansaid.“Pleaseandsharemysoup.look“Butwhatdotomorrow?”thekingasked.“Ihavefaith,”thesaid.“Allbewell.”Thekingwentupandasked,“DoknowwhoIam?”“Ofcourse.”themansaid,“youaretheking.”Thekingshookhisheadandsaid,“Iamthebeggar(乞丐)whoyour”18Whatdoesacobblerdo?AHerepairsshoes.．Hecarries．Hesellsbread.D．Hebegsforfood.19Theunderlinedword“decreed”means“________”.AaskedBagreed．ordered20Whydoestheking“IamthebeggarwhoyourDshoutedAlearnhowshoes.．friendsthe21Whatbethebesttitleforthepassage?AThe．askthecobblerforsoup.D．findouthowawayhisworries.．TheFaithD．TheBeggar’ssoupD．TheDecreeAlexis,17,satquietlyherlethereyeslazilylookout.Thenadeerintoviewabout200yardsfrontof“Dad,adeerthere!”Alexissaid.wasamaledeersharpantlers(角)oneachsideofhead.试卷第4页，共页AsthecarmovedAlexissawthattheheadwasbenttowardtheground.Thensheheardascreamandsawanarmupnearthehead.Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Sue,ahadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandmoved“IknewIwastrouble”said.wentpickupastickforself-protection,andthedeerrushedliftedherantlersandthrewherintothecouldfeelbloodflewdownherseconds,thedeerhadpushedhertheroad.Whenandherfatherpulled,thedeerwasthrowinglikeadoll.Thelookedfrightened.Alexisquicklyjumpedoutofthecarandrantowardthekickedhardattention.Thenherwhohadfollowedhispushedthedeerawayfromthewoman.Alexishelpedintotheandthenusedapieceofclothwrap(包扎)injuredgoingahospital,”Alexissaid.ThensheheardherfathershoutHehadbeenknockedtheground.Alexistookholdofahammerfromthecarandranwhereherfatherlayonhisback.closedhereyesandbeattheheadandneckallherstrength,overandWhensheopenedhereyes,thedeerwasrunningAlexistheseatandspedtowardthenearesthospital.Afterwastreated,shethankedAlexistearshereyes.expectateenagegirlonthephoneandcallforhelp,”shesaid,“notbeatupa22Whatwasdoingwhenshewasattackedbythedeer?Awasdrivinghome.．wastakingexercise.．wasrestingontheroad.D．wasfeedinganimals.23Theunderlinedphrase“pulledParagraph3probablymeans________.Astoppedtheircar．repairedtheircar．pulledthemselvesupD．themselvesup24WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAlexis?AStrongand．Politeandhard-working.D．and．Generousandkind.25Inwhatorderdidthestoryhappen?a.beatthedeerab.tookthehospital.c.wrappedinjuredAd-a-c-bBd-c-a-bd.kickedthedeerhard.．a-c-d-bDa-d-b-c第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeopleliketravelduringtheirvacations.Somepeopletraveltourgroups.26Atour试卷第5页，共页guidetakescareofthegroupandmakessurethegroupcanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights.Otherpeopleliketravelingaloneorfriends.27Peopletravelformanyreasons.Somepeopletravellearnaboutothercountries’people,culture,foodandlanguages.28Theywantdothings,suchasskiing,bungeejumping(蹦极跳)andmountainclimbing.29Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones.Therearetravel.Somepeopletrains,boatsorbuses,andotherscars.Otherslikequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesashorttime.A．Otherpeoplelikeshopwhentheytravel.30BTheythinkthey’refreeseewhattheywantsee.COthersliketravellingpeople.D．Theythinksafeandcheap.ETheyliketakingphotoswhentravelling.FSomepeopletravelslowlyandspendalongeachplace.G．Somepeopletravelforadventure(冒险).第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31Whatcanseefromthe__________(封面)ofthebook?32is__________(耐心的)enoughhelpusourhomework.33Thestudents__________(讨论)theactivitiesfortheschoolOpenDay34Sandywantsan__________(杰出的)teacherwhensheup.35HongKong-Zhuhai-Macaothel__________sea-crossingbridgetheworld.36Bill,ofyouranswersarenotc__________.Pleasebemorecarefulnexttime.37them__________outofthereadingroomaccordingtherulesofthe38—seenthedoctor?hea__________memoreexerciseevery第二节请从方框中选择适当的单词或词语，在横线上填入正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。on,lookthrough,standpossible,a39__________forthelittleboycarrysuchabigtablealone.40__________thequestionsquicklyhelpanswerallofthemeasily41Look!Theyarestandinglineandwaiting__________thebus.试卷第6页，共页42Chinesepeoplealwaysthinkthatthenumbereight__________goodluck.43He__________andthemachinecouldnotHowcarelesshewas!第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OneMondayevening,85-year-oldZhangMingheopenedhisEnglishbookandstartedathroughZhangateacherofHegivesthreeclassesaweekandhasspentthan100hours44(discuss)45onlinestudygroup.Hestartedthegroupatthe46(begin)of2019.47(teach).StudentZe,62,said,48(patient).He“ZhangtrieshisbesthelpuslearnEnglish.Healwaysexplainsgrammarrulesusourmodel.”ZhangwasateachermorepeoplespokeEnglisharoundtheworld.ThenhetaughtreallygoodatAfterheretired,heworked51atranslator(翻译).Attheof75,hebeingahestoplearning.HegoesonlearningEnglishatCollege.He49heretired(退休).Buthedidn’tteachEnglish.Zhangfoundthatand50(he)English.Heworkedhardand52(stop)happyhislife.Hethinksimportantforoldpeopleuseoftheirdosomething(mean).53“Learningaimportantthingandwekeeplearningallourlife,”saidZhang.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。Afterabusymorningatlunchtimegivesachancedomanythings,suchasexercise,readorwatchOneculturaldifferencenoticedbetweenBritainandChinawhatwedoatlunchtime.HereChina,workershavelongerlunchbreaks,whichgivesthemenoughashortnap(午睡).Chinesepeopleusuallyuselunchtimerest.Afterlunch,studentsChinabacktheirclassroomsanap.Chinesepeoplebelieveashortnapatnooncanhelpthemfeelmoreenergetic(精力充沛的)theafternoon.InBritain,Britishstudentsusuallyhaveaone-hourlunchbreak.Theyplaysportsortalkfriends.MostworkersBritainthechancenap.Theygenerallyhaveshortlunchbreaks-between30minutesanTherenotenoughhaveanap.Becauseoftheshortnessoftheirlunchbreaks,commonforpeopleworkthroughlunchorjustfinishtheirlunchattheirdesk.54HowlongcanBritishstudentsarestatlunchtime?55WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkoftakinganapatnoon?试卷第7页，共页56DothinknecessaryforChinesestudentsanapatnoon?Whyorwhynot?第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57学校正在开展以我的朋友"为主题的英语演讲。假如你是李明，在学校里交了一个新朋友Bill。请你根据下面表格的提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍一下你的新朋友Bill。14岁个子高，黑色短头发，常戴眼镜喜欢读书，擅长弹吉他，最喜欢的食物是西红柿面。上周六天气晴朗炎热，早上我们去了超市买了一些食物。下午去了公园放风筝，晚上一起去看了电影。要求：（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）文中不得出现任何真实信息；（4）词数：不少于40词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）Helloeveryone!Imadeanewfriendatschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________all.Thankyou.试卷第8页，共页参考答案1A2C3BB5B6A7D8C9D10A【导语】本文介绍了14岁的贾子俊成为北航年龄最小的大一新生。文中介绍了贾子俊的学习方法。1．句意：他成为了北京航空航天大学最小的新生。youngest年纪最小的；cleverest最聪明的；tallest最高的；first“Canimagine(想)goinguniversityat14?ThisJiaZijun,fromHenan,didthat.”可知，贾子俊14岁就上大学了，因此他是这所学校年龄最小的学生，故选A。2．句意：贾子俊告诉澎湃新闻记者：直到我来到这里，我才知道这一点，感觉非常酷！”looksseesfeelstastes“quitecool”是他自己的感觉，因此用动词feel，故选。3．句意：今年6月，贾子俊参加了高考，总分642made制作；tookskipped跳过；left“thecollegeentranceexam(高考)”可知，此处表示参加高考，故选。4．句意：他说：“我渴望获得新信息。”patient有耐心的；thirsty渴的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。bethirstyforsth“获得某物”，故选。5．句意：上了高中后，他发现学东西越来越难了。better更好的；harder更难的；hardly“几乎不”C项表达不正确；morehelpful更有帮助的。根据后文的wasnotgoodatEnglishschool,soIprintedthevocabularyandstuckontomy学的东西更难了，故选。6．句意：贾子俊还会在每天睡觉前复习所学的内容。review复习；complete完成；忘记；think“whathelearnedeachdaybeforegoingbed.”可知，他在睡觉之前，要把每天所学的内容复习一下。故选A。7．句意：如果有什么东西他记不太清楚，他会在第二天早上看一看。mention提到；得到；speakremember“he’dalookatthenextmorning.”可知，他第二天早上要看一看的应是他记得不好的东西，故选D。8．句意：每天早上当我醒来的时候，我都会浏览一遍清单，这是一个很好的方法。on在……上面；up向上；through通过；for“soIprintedthevocabularyandstuckontobed.”可知，他把词汇表打印出来，贴在床上，是为了每天早上醒来，就能浏览一下这个词汇表，lookthrough“浏览”，故选。9．句意：当贾子俊感到压力时，他有一种特殊的放松方式：做数学题。check检查；support支持；laugh大笑；relax“I’dfinddifficultproblemschallenge(挑战)myself,andwhenIworkedout,Ifeltreally可知，他把数学难题做出来了，感到非常高兴，因此这是他放松的方式，故选D。学习习惯，不断挑战自己，成为一个更好的人。habits习惯；hobbies爱好；personality个性；humor“EverymorningwhenIup,Ilooked...theandagood“…andkeepchallenginghimselfbecomeabetterperson”可知，他每天醒来都要浏览一下词汇表，他一直挑战自己，成为一个更好的人，这是在保持他的学习习惯，故选A。．A．D．A9【分析】本文主要介绍了葵花籽对身体健康的好处。vitaminanantioxidant(抗氧化剂)thathelpspreventheartdisease,problemsandpossiblyaging(衰老).”可知维生素可以预防癌症，心脏病，眼睛问题等，故选A。“Oneserving(一份)ofsunflowerseedsgives14milligrams(毫)ofvitaminE”以及“28gofsunflowerseeds...14mgofvitaminE”可知专家说一天需要15毫克的维生素28克葵花籽有14毫克的维生素15毫克的维生素E，所吃的葵花籽要大于28克，故选D。aloneasasnack,ontopofsalads,bread,andvegetabledishes.”可知葵花籽可以单独当零食吃，可以放在沙拉上，也可以和蔬菜一起吃，故选A。．C15D16A．C【导语】本文主要讲述了多萝西和他的朋友在夹竹桃花田里的故事。．细节理解题。根据“Dorothy”“theScarecrow”“theLion”以及“thedog可知文章一共出现了5个角色。故选。．词义猜测题。根据“Whentherearemanyoftheseflowerstheirstronganyonebreathingfallasleep”呼吸它的人睡着，可知此处指狮子几乎睁不开眼睛了。故选D。．细节理解题。根据“Whentherearemanyoftheseflowerstheirstronganyonebreathingfallasleep...Sooneyessoheavythatshefeltshehadsleep.Dorothyfellamongtheoleanders,fastasleep”可知多萝西倒在夹竹桃中间，因为强烈的气味睡着了。故选A。。．A19C．D．B态能赶走忧虑。．细节理解题。根据Iearnedenoughmoneyfixingshoes…”可知，cobbler“”，以修鞋为生。故选A。“noonewasallowedrepairshoes”decreed与ordered“命令”近义。故选C。能赶走忧虑。故选D。传达的思想是：乐观的心态能赶走忧虑。B“修鞋匠的信念”最适合做标题。故选。．C23A．D．B1744岁的中年医院。．细节理解题。根据“Sue,ahadbeenoutforhermorningrun.”可知被袭击时苏正在晨跑。故选。10．词句猜测题。根据后句“Alexisquicklyjumpedoutofthecarandrantowardthe亚历克西斯迅速跳下车之前要先停车。故选A。．推理判断题。根据“...andbeforeherfatherhadevenstoppedthetheteenagerjumpedquicklyoutofthecarandrantowardthethehammeraround.Alexisclosedhereyesandbeattheneckallherstrength.”选D。．细节理解题。根据“...Shekickedhardattention...andthenusedapieceofclothwrap(包扎)injuredleg...Alexistookholdofabeattheheadandneckallherstrength,overandtowardthenearesthospital.”可知亚历克西斯先用力踢鹿以引起注意，然后帮助苏包扎伤口，之后用锤子全力锤打鹿，最后送苏去了最近的医院。故顺序为d-c-a-b。故选。．D．B28G．A．F【导语】本文介绍了假期很多人喜欢旅行，并介绍了人们旅行的方式，原因和交通方式等。“Somepeopletraveltourgroups.”项D“他们认为它是安全便宜的符合语境。故选D。．根据“Otherpeopleliketravelingaloneorfriends.”可知此处应是说一些人喜欢单独或和朋友旅行的原因，选项B“他们认为他们可以自由去看他们想要看的”符合语境，故选。．根据“Theywantdodifferentthings,suchasskiing,bungeejumpingandmountainclimbing.”可知此处应是过渡到做这些事的句子，选项G“一些人为冒险而旅行”符合语境，G。“Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones”可知此处应是过渡到寻找新的或者便宜东西的句子，选项A“还有一些人旅行时喜欢购物符合语境，故选A。“Otherslikequicktoursandvisitplacesashorttime.”可知此处内容应是“喜欢快的旅行”F“一些人喜欢慢慢地旅行并且花费长时间在每个地方”语境，故选F。．cover【详解】句意：你从书的封面上看到了什么？cover“封面”，名词，故填cover。．patient【详解】句意：李老师足够有耐心来帮助我们做回家作业。“有耐心的对应的是“patient”，形容词作表语。故填patient。．discusseddiscuss“讨论“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时，故填discussed。．excellent【详解】句意：桑迪长大后想成为一名优秀的老师。excellent“杰出的，形容词作定语，故填excellent。．(l)argest/(l)ongest“intheworld”可知此处应填形容词最高级形式，而根据事实并结合首字母可知应是最大或最长的跨海大桥，故填(l)argest/(l)ongest。．(c)orrect“someofyouranswersare11not”以及首字母可知，此处是指correct“正确的，形容词作表语，故填(c)orrect。．(m)agazine/(m)agazines“readingroomaccordingtherulesofthe结合首字母可知是magazine“杂志”，可数名词，此处可以特指单数名词，也可以用复数名词，故填(m)agazine/(m)agazines。．(a)dvised——你看过医生吗？——“takemoreexerciseeveryday”advise“建议“建议”是过去说的，应用一般过去时，故填(a)dvised。．impossible．Lookingthrough．on．standsfor．madea“carrysuchabigtablealone.”“possible”是可能的”，其否定形式是“impossible”表示不可能的”。故填impossible。．句意：快速浏览问题可以帮助你轻松地回答所有问题。根据“helpanswerallofthemeasily”可知要快速把问题浏览一遍，lookthrough“浏览，动名词作