四语下期末测试卷及答案

四语下期末测试卷及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（）。A.碧空如洗B.风和日历C.绿树成阴D.金壁辉煌2.下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）。A.妈妈问：“你今天去图书馆了吗？”B.“今天天气真好！”他自言自语地说。C.老师经常对我们说：“要好好学习，天天向上。”D.这是谁的书包？——我的。3.下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）。A.通过这次活动，使我深受教育。B.我们一定要发扬优点，克服缺点。C.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。D.春天的公园里，开满了五颜六色的鲜花。4.下列词语中，加点字的读音全部正确的一项是（）。A.勉强（qiǎng）B.模样（mú）C.鸟瞰（kàn）D.倔强（jué）5.下列词语中，加点字的意思相同的一项是（）。A.张望张贴B.张大张开C.张灯张榜D.张口张目6.下列句子中，加点词语使用正确的一项是（）。A.他做事总是犹豫不决，真是优柔寡断。B.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。C.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。D.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。7.下列句子中，加点词语使用不正确的一项是（）。A.他做事总是犹豫不决，真是优柔寡断。B.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。C.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。D.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。8.下列句子中，加点词语使用不正确的一项是（）。A.他做事总是犹豫不决，真是优柔寡断。B.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。C.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。D.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。9.下列句子中，加点词语使用不正确的一项是（）。A.他做事总是犹豫不决，真是优柔寡断。B.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。C.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。D.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。10.下列句子中，加点词语使用不正确的一项是（）。A.他做事总是犹豫不决，真是优柔寡断。B.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。C.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。D.他虽然年轻，但是工作能力很强。二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.请写出下列词语的反义词。A.快乐（）B.简单（）C.明亮（）D.温暖（）2.请写出下列词语的近义词。A.勤奋（）B.聪明（）C.勇敢（）D.诚实（）3.请写出下列成语的后半部分。A.画龙点睛（）B.井底之蛙（）C.守株待兔（）D.刻舟求剑（）4.请写出下列成语的前半部分。A.（）亡羊补牢B.（）掩耳盗铃C.（）杯弓蛇影D.（）画蛇添足5.请写出下列诗句的作者。A.春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。（）B.床前明月光，疑是地上霜。（）C.红豆生南国，春来发几枝。（）D.独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。（）6.请写出下列诗句的出处。A.春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。（）B.床前明月光，疑是地上霜。（）C.红豆生南国，春来发几枝。（）D.独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。（）7.请写出下列诗句的后半部分。A.春眠不觉晓，（）B.床前明月光，（）C.红豆生南国，（）D.独在异乡为异客，（）8.请写出下列诗句的前半部分。A.（）处处闻啼鸟B.（）疑是地上霜C.（）春来发几枝D.（）每逢佳节倍思亲9.请写出下列诗句的作者。A.春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。（）B.床前明月光，疑是地上霜。（）C.红豆生南国，春来发几枝。（）D.独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。（）10.请写出下列诗句的出处。A.春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。（）B.床前明月光，疑是地上霜。（）C.红豆生南国，春来发几枝。（）D.独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。（）三、阅读理解题（每题10分，共40分）（一）阅读下面的文章，完成1-5题。春天来了，万物复苏。小草从土里探出头来，好奇地打量着这个美丽的世界。花儿也不甘示弱，竞相开放，争奇斗艳。柳树抽出嫩绿的枝条，随风摇曳。小鸟在枝头欢快地歌唱，仿佛在庆祝春天的到来。1.文章中描述了哪些春天的景象？（4分）2.文章中提到了哪些植物？（3分）3.文章中提到了哪些动物？（2分）4.文章中使用了哪些修辞手法？（3分）5.文章表达了作者怎样的情感？（4分）（二）阅读下面的文章，完成6-10题。在一个遥远的国度里，有一个美丽的公主。她有着一头金色的长发，一双明亮的大眼睛，皮肤白皙如雪。她聪明、善良、勇敢，深受人民的爱戴。有一天，一个邪恶的巫婆嫉妒她的美貌和智慧，于是施了一个魔法，将她变成了一只丑陋的青蛙。公主失去了自由，被困在了一个幽暗的沼泽里。但是，她并没有放弃，一直在寻找解除魔法的方法。最终，她遇到了一个勇敢的王子，他用真爱之吻解除了魔法，公主恢复了原貌，过上了幸福的生活。6.文章中描述了哪些人物？（4分）7.文章中提到了哪些地点？（3分）8.文章中使用了哪些修辞手法？（2分）9.文章表达了作者怎样的情感？（3分）10.文章中有哪些象征意义？（4分）四、作文题（20分）请以“我的梦想”为题，写一篇不少于400字的作文。要求：1.内容具体，有真情实感；2.语句通顺，表达清晰；3.书写工整，卷面整洁。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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