2025版高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Celebration题型组合训练含解析北师大版必修1

PAGEPAGE1Unit3Celebration阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2024河南中原名校预料金卷)Tiredofeatingatthesameboringrestaurants?Lookingforachange?Herearesomerestaurantsthatofferanoriginalrestaurantexperience.Seeforyourselfwhichonesyoufancy.AnExcitingDinnerLookingforsomethingadventurous?TheArchipelagoinLondonisjustthethingforyou.Oneofthemostpopulardishesinthisrestaurantiscrocodile.Yes,youreaditcorrectly,crocodile.Ifthatisnotdaringenoughforyou,thereareplentyofotherdishesonthemenu.ARestaurantwithaViewWanttoenjoythesightswhileyou’reeating?TrytheTopoftheWorldrestaurant.Atabout244metersaboveLasVegas,dinerscanenjoyaspectacularviewofLasVegasinthisrevolving(旋转)restaurant.However,therealadventurestartsattheendofthemeal.That’swhenthecustomersaretakenfromtheirseatsatgroundleveltotheobservationroomsinelevatorsthattravelatremarkablespeed.ATheatricalExperienceLongingfordinnerwithsomedrama?DinewithmimesatMimeinManchester.Theserviceisunique.Yourwaiterwillcommunicateyourorderinmime(哑语)andkeepyouentertainedwithperformancesinbetweencourses.AnUnusualSettingDon’tcareaboutpresentation?You’llbefineattheModernToiletrestaurantinTaiwan.Thethemeofthisrestaurantisthetoilet,andyouwouldbesurprisedhowmanypeoplequeueupfortheexperienceofeatingontoiletseats.1.WhatwouldyouexpectattheTopoftheWorldrestaurant?A.Afreeride.B.Aninterestingmenu.C.Ashowduringthemeal.D.Abird’s-eyeviewofLondon.2.Whichrestaurantrequirescustomerstoorderinanunusualway?A.Archipelago. B.TopoftheWorld.C.Mime. D.ModernToilet.3.Whereisthepassagelikelytobetakenfrom?A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anentertainmentmagazine.C.Athrillingnovel.D.Afashionmagazine.答案[语篇解读]你是不是厌倦了总在相同的无聊的餐馆吃饭?这里给你介绍几个有特色的餐馆吧!1.A细微环节理解题。依据对其次家餐厅的描述:That’swhenthecustomersaretakenfromtheirseatsatgroundleveltotheobservationroomsinelevatorsthattravelatremarkablespeed.可知,顾客在这里用餐完毕可以免费乘坐电梯游乐,故选A项。2.C细微环节理解题。依据对第三家餐厅ATheatricalExperience的描述:Yourwaiterwillcommunicateyourorderinmime(哑语)andkeepyouentertainedwithperformancesinbetweencourses.可知,这里的服务员和顾客之间要用哑语沟通,并且在菜肴之间还有表演,由此可知这里的款待方式特殊,故选C项。3.B推理推断题。本文主要介绍了几家各具特色的餐厅,由此可以推断出这篇文章可能出现在消遣类的杂志上,故选B项。A:一份探讨论文。C:一部恐怖小说。D:一本时尚杂志。B(2024课标全国Ⅱ)ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodelicious.Whocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesorslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa“soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.

4.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?A.Theycontainprotein.B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste.D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.5.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?A.Tomakethemsmellbetter.B.Tokeeptheircolour.C.Tospeeduptheirripening.D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.6.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?A.Adessert. B.Adrink.C.Acontainer. D.Amachine.7.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Atravelbrochure.答案[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,题材为食品养分类。很多人最爱七月,因为在这个月份大量的簇新水果成熟了。本文介绍了几种对人体有益的水果,还为你举荐了一种孩子们喜爱的自制果汁。4.C细微环节理解题。题干意为:作者好像喜爱樱桃的什么?依据其次段最终两句话(至于樱桃,它们那么美味可口,谁在乎呢?然而,它们富含维他命C。)可知作者喜爱樱桃的美味可口,所以答案为C项。A项:它们含有蛋白质;B项:它们富含维他命A;D项:它们富含抗氧化物。这三项均与文章所述不符。5.B推理推断题。题干意为:为什么在冷冻香蕉时要加点簇新的柠檬汁?依据第三段倒数其次句话(假如你喜爱的话,挤一点簇新的柠檬汁到香蕉上会防止它们变成褐色。)可推断出这么做是为了保持香蕉原来的颜色,所以答案为B项。A项:为了让它们更好闻;C项:为了加速它们的成熟;D项:为了增加它们的养分。这三项均与原文描述不符。6.D词义揣测题。题干意为:最终一段的“ajuicer”是什么?依据最终一段第一句和其次句话的描述(假如你有一个榨汁机的话,你就把冷冻的香蕉和一些浆果或者切成片的水果放进去。就会出来一种软软的奶油状的甜品,要立刻吃掉哦。)可以推断出画线部分是一种能制作果汁样食品的机器,所以答案为D项。7.B推理推断题。题干意为:这篇文章可能选自什么?依据第一段其次句话的描述(这些来自不列颠哥伦比亚省土地上的色调艳丽的甜甜的珍宝就是养分爱护的小集团。)再结合后文描述的几种富含各种维生素的水果,我们可以推断出本文是来自与健康养分相关的书,即一本健康杂志,所以答案为B项。A项:一本生物课本;C项:一篇探讨论文;D项:一本旅游册子。这三项与文章主题不符。CHowmuchtelevisiondoyouwatch?Didyoureallygiveanhonestanswer?Arecentstudyshowsthatpeoplearen’ttotallytruthfulabouttheirtelevision-watchinghabits.ThestudyinquestionwasconductedatBallStateUniversityintheUS.Researcherstherewantedtofindouthowmuchtelevisionpeopleviewaccordingtotheirage.ThestudywaspaidforbyacouncilassociatedwiththeNielsenCompany,whichdeterminestelevisionratings.Theconclusionswerethatpeoplespentmorethan8hoursadaylookingatascreen.Thisincludedcellphonesandcomputers,butthemajorityweretelevisionscreens.Therearethreeinterestingthingsaboutthisstudy.Thefirstisthatpeopleareexposedtomorethanonehourofadvertisementsperday.ThesecondisthatevenwithaccesstoDVDsandInternetvideos,televisionisstillthemostpopularmediasource.Thethirdisthattheamountofscreen-watchingpeopledoisrelativelythesamefromtheagesof18—65.So,ifeveryoneiswatchingtelevision,whylieaboutit?Well,ifsomeoneadmitstheywatchtelevisionforfiveorsixhours,theycouldbeconsideredacouchpotato.MichaelPhillips,oneofthestudy’smainresearchers,says,“There’sasocialstigma(羞愧)forpeoplewhowatchtoomuchtelevision.Sometimes,however,watchingthelatestrealityshoworthefunniestsitcomgivesco-workersandfriendsfunthingstotalkabout.”Evenifyoudowatchalotoftelevision,perhapswecanusethisstudyasareasontobehonestwithourselvesabouthowmuchtimewespendinfrontofthetelevision.Imean,afterall,everyoneelseisdoingit...8.WhydopeoplelieabouthowmuchTVtheywatch?A.Becausetheshowtheywatchedisnotthelatest.B.Becausetheymaybelaughedatbyco-workersorfriends.C.Becausetheydon’twantotherstoknowwhattheywatched.D.Becausethere’ssomethingnegativeattachedtowatchingtoomuchTV.9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestudy?A.ThemostpopularmediasourceistheInternet.B.18-year-oldswatchmoreTVthantheonesintheir60s.C.Peopleareexposedtooveranhourofadvertisementsaday.D.Researcherssaythatpeoplewatchovereighthoursoftelevisionaweek.10.Howcouldpeoplefeeltobeconsideredasacouchpotato?A.Comfortable. B.Ashamed.C.Excited. D.Satisfied.11.Whatideadoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressinthearticle?A.TheeffectsofwatchingTV.B.Howmuchtelevisionweshouldwatcheveryday.C.TherearesomeinterestingfactsofwatchingTV.D.Peoplelieabouthowmuchtelevisiontheywatch.答案[语篇解读]你每天看多长时间的电视呢?你给出的答案是真实的吗?大多数人给出不真实的答案,这是为什么呢?8.D推理推断题。依据倒数其次段中的There’sasocialstigma(羞愧)forpeoplewhowatchtoomuchtelevision.可知,人们觉得看电视过多会让人们觉得自己做了不光彩的事情,同时也给了四周的人讪笑自己的把柄,也就是看电视过多有消极负面的影响,故选D项。9.C细微环节理解题。依据第三段其次句Thefirstisthatpeopleareexposedtomorethanonehourofadvertisementsperday.可知,每人每天看电视接触广告的时间超过一个小时,故选C项。10.B推理推断题。依据倒数其次段的描述可知,每天看电视达到五六个小时的人会被称作是“沙发上的土豆”,社会观念认为过多看电视是一件不光彩的事情。由此推断出假如被人们看作是“沙发上的土豆”的话,那是一件羞愧的事情,故选B项。11.D主旨大意题。依据文章第一段中的Arecentstudyshowsthatpeoplearen’ttotallytruthfulabouttheirtelevision-watchinghabits.可知,人们对于自己看电视的习惯并没有完全说实话,后文分析了人们产生这种心态的缘由,所以本文主要是描述了人们对自己看电视状况说谎了,故选D项。DAsmallfamilyapproached.Thedaughterwasyoungandpretty.HernamewasBlair,andshewasobviouslyleaving.Herparentswerenot.Thethreegazedatthecrowdandbegantheirwait.Blairwastwenty-three,freshfromgraduateschoolwithahandsomersum(简历)butnotreadyforacareer.AfriendfromcollegewasinAfricaasavolunteerforPeaceWork,whichhadinspiredBlairtodevotethenexttwoyearstohelpingothers.HerassignmentwasineasternPeru,whereshewouldteachprimitivelittlechildrenhowtoread.Shewouldliveinahutwithnomodernconveniences,noelectricityandnophones,andshewasanxioustobeginherjourney.TheflightwouldtakehertoMiami,thentoLima,thenbybusforthreedaysintothemountains,intoanothercountry.Forthefirsttimeinheryoungandshelteredlife,BlairwouldspendChristmasawayfromhome.Luther,herfather,wassadthatBlairwasleaving.Thegood-byeshadallbeensaid.“Areyousurethisiswhatyouwant?”hadbeenaskedforthehundredthtime.Then,thefirstannouncementwasmade,theoneaskingthoseinfirstclasstocomeforward.“Iguesswe’dbettergo,”Luthersaidtohisdaughter,hisonlychild.Theyhuggedagainandfoughtbackthetears.Blairsmiledandsaid,“Theyearwillflyby.I’llbehomenextChristmas.”Nora,hermother,bitherlip,noddedandkissedheroncemore.“Pleasebecareful,”shesaidbecauseshecouldn’tstopsayingit.“I’llbefine.”Theyreleasedherandwatchedhelplesslyasshejoinedalonglineandinchedaway,awayfromthem,away