2025年汕尾职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年汕尾职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

（图片大小可自由调整）

一、单选题(共50题)1、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）r(ea)dy(1分)A、br(ea)d

B、s(ea)t

C、gr(ea)t

D、t(ea)m

正确答案选项：参考答案：A2、——Mr.Green,canyousparemeafewminutes?Istillhavesomequestions——_______.

(1分)A、It’sapleasure

B、Sure,goahead

C、Nevermind

D、Helpyourself,please.

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析本题考查语境。AIt’sapleasure不用谢；BSure,goahead当然可以，你问说，说吧；CNevermind没关系，不用担心；DHelpyourself,please.请随便吃。句意：---Green先生，您能再给我几分钟嘛？我仍然有一些问题。----当然可以，你问吧。根据语境可知选B。3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)

A、(w)rite

B、(w)eave

C、(w)indow

D、(w)onder

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

4、TodayisMother'sDay.Idon'tknowwhattobuyformymother.Canyougiveme________?

(1分)A、aadviceB、anadvice

C、advices

D、someadvice

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析今天是母亲节。我不知道该给我妈妈买什么。你能给我一些建议吗？advice为不可数名词给某人一些建议：givesbsomeadvice5、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.

WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChristmasinAustraliaaccordingtothepassage?(1分)

A、Exciting.

B、Boring.

C、Interesting.

D、BothAandC.正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.”可知，作者认为澳大利亚的圣诞节既令人兴奋又很有趣。故选D。

6、（）itsnowedhard,（）Ididn'tgoout.(1分)

A、So;/

B、Although;so

C、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析解析：查连词。句意为：“因为雪下得很大，所以我没出去。”because引导的原因状语从句，because和so不能连用。根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系，且前因后果，所以用because。故选C。

7、Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions__________drugs.

(1分)

A、of

B、inC、onD、to

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析考查介词搭配。Addiction与介词to连用，表示对…上瘾；该词的形容词短语beaddictiveto…沉溺于…句意：现在科学家正在努力找到治疗吸毒上瘾的最好的方法。考点：考查介词搭配点评：由同一个词根组成的不同的词都是和同一个介词连用，在英语中这是很常见的消息。在平时要加强识记和辨析、

8、

Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.(1分)

A、value

B、changeC、make

D、win'

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析"句意：我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。考查动词辨析。value珍惜；change改变；make制造；win赢得。根据“thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears”可知，此处指珍惜友谊，故选A。"

9、Nowadays,Chinese_____byalargenumberofforeignersintheworld.

(1分)A、speaksB、isspoken

C、speak

D、isspeaking

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析isspoken被说，一般现在时，根据nowadays可知本句为一般现在时，Chinese作为一种语言只能被人说，因此speak要变为被动语态，即be+动词的过去分词。故选B。10、Much（）isneededinNortheastofChina.(1分)A、clothes

B、dressers

C、cloth

D、clothing

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

11、Myparents________inBeijingsince1995．

(1分)

A、arelivingB、havelived

C、liveD、willlive

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析过去发生一直持续到现在用havelived

12、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（4）空填（）(1分)

A、Noproblem.

B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。

C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.

D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.

E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

13、Onthewallisa（）.(1分)

A、mapoftheworld

B、worldofmap

C、World'smap

D、theworldmap

正确答案选项：参考答案：A14、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!

第13空填（）。(1分)

A、puzzled

B、surprised

C、satisfiedD、fearful

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。puzzled意为“困惑的”;surprised意为“吃惊的”;satisfied意为“满意的”;fearful意为“可怕的”。根据下文的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat”可知，“我”的做法让她感到很吃惊。故选B。

15、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.

(1分)

A、Youare;tofinish

B、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinish

D、Iam;todo正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析在两小时内完成这项工作是非常困难的。(用形式主语it作主语)

16、

材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(9)选（）(1分)A、skate

B、swim

C、surf

D、dance

正确答案选项：参考答案：B17、--Wouldyoupleasenotdrawpicturesonthewall?--Sorry.I（）itagain.(1分)

A、amnotdoingB、don'tdo

C、didn'tdo

D、won'tdo

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

18、Treesmakeourstreets（）and（）·(1分)

A、morebeautiful;lessnoise

B、morebeautifully;lessnoisyC、lessbeautiful;morenoise

D、morebeautiful;lessnoisy

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析考查形容词的比较级。句意为：“树木使我们的街道更加美丽，噪音也更少。”make是使役动词，意为“使；让”,后跟形容词作宾语补足语，即“make+宾语+形容词”,所以排除B;分析句子结构可知，这里暗含比较级，所以应用比较级形式，noise是名词，意为“噪音”,可排除选项A和C。故选D。

19、-Whataheavyrain!-Soitis.Iprefer（）ratherthan（）onsucharainyday.(1分)

A、togoout;stayathomeB、tostayathome;gooutC、goingout;stayathome

D、stayingathome;goout

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：“——好大的雨啊!——确实如此。在如此一个雨天，我宁愿待在家也不愿意出去。”goout意为“出去”,stayathome意为“待在家里”,“prefertodoAratherthandoB"意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”。故选B。20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”

第8空填（）。(1分)

A、amount

B、money

C、time

D、change

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析考查名词词义辨析。amount意为“数量”;money意为“钱”;time意为“时间”;change意为“变化”。根据上文的“ShewantedtopayJoe”可知，老太太为感谢Joe的帮助，要付给他钱，此处指任何数量都可以。故选A。

21、Jenny_______havekeptherwordIwonderwhyshechangedhermind

(1分)

A、must

B、should

C、need

D、would正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析考查情态动词+havedone。句意：詹妮本应该信守诺言的。我想知道她为什么改变主意。根据后半句Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind可知，詹妮没有信守诺言，shouldhavedonesth.本应该做某事却没做符合句意。musthavedone过去一定做了；needn’thavedone本没必要做某事却做了；wouldhavedone多用于虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设。故选B。

22、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音ou不同于其他三个的选项（）

(1分)

A、count

B、cloud

C、couldD、south

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析A.count[kaʊnt]B.cloud[klaʊd]C.could[kʊd,kəd]D.south[saʊθ]故选C.

23、Whentheyweredraggingheraway,thelittlegirlreachedoutherhandsin_______wantofhermother.

(1分)

A、curious

B、desperate

C、sincere

D、serious正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析考查形容词词义辨析。curious表示好奇的；desperate表示绝望的；sincere表示真诚的；serious表示严肃的

24、I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.

(1分)

A、traditionB、convenience

C、habitD、leisure

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查名词词义辨析。由关键词gettinguptoolate“起的晚和习惯”搭配合适，意思是“晚起的习惯”；tradition传统；convenience方便，便利；leisure休闲，空闲，均不和句意。Habit习惯，选C合适。

25、材料【图片大小可调】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)

A、Itisold.

B、Itiswhite,

C、Ithasfourbedrooms.

D、Ithasasmallgarden.

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知，他们家的房子有一个小花园。故选D。26、Thereissomericeontheground.Please________

(1分)

A、pickitup

B、pickthemup

C、pickupit

D、pickupthem

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析地上有一些米。请捡起来pickup的宾语是人称代词宾格时，必须放中间。27、

材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(1)选（）(1分)

A、stupid

B、funny

C、exciting

D、wonderful

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

28、Onthewaytotheschool,shewas_____inaheavyrain.Asaresult,shecaughtabadcold.

(1分)

A、swallowed

B、seized

C、keptD、caught正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析核心词汇/短语:asaresult:因此。句子译文:在去上学的路上，她被大雨淋湿，因此她得了重感冒。A:吞没，B:抓住，C:保持，D:困住。becaughtinaheavyrain:被大雨浇湿。根据句意答案是D。

29、Mariahas_____trouble_____math,sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.

(1分)

A、much，understanding

B、many，understandingC、not，tounderstand正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析句意：玛丽亚很难理解数学，所以她经常请求数学老师帮助。havemuchtroublewithsth/doingsth“很难做某事”。havenotroublewithsth/doingsth“做某事不难”。trouble是不可数名词，故用much来修饰，而不用many修饰。根据sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.可知她需要数学老师帮助，因此学数学有困难。故选A。

30、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.

(1分)

A、atthemoment

B、justthen

C、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析汤姆刚才在这儿。他可能不久前去了阅览室。A此刻；B就在那时；C不久前；D马上

31、

材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot（1）tobuyanychocolate.

ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand（2）.alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis（3）,hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery（4）toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked（5）andreacheditspanwsforfood.It（6）anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever（7）thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe（8）chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew（9）withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora（10）one.IfBobfailedtodohis（11）.

Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim（12）thegate.Bobnowwantedto（13）thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!

Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis（14）tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto（15）somewhereelse.

第(15)选（）(1分)

A、leave

B、move

C、

travel

D、

sleep

正确答案选项：参考答案：B32、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.

第7空填（）。(1分)

A、serious

B、interested

C、angry

D、careful

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。serious意为“严重的”;interested意为“有趣的”;angry意为“生气的”;careful意为“小心的”。根据下文的“beganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘)”可知，他一看到我的转向指示灯朝着那个停车地点，就显得很生气。故选C。33、

材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(2)选（）(1分)

A、neither

B、either

C、both

D、none

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

34、

材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(10)选（）(1分)

A、difficult

B、nice

C、big

D、small

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

35、Makingmodelplanes（）myfavoritehobbywhenIwasaschoolboy.(1分)

A、was

B、isC、were

D、wouldbe

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

36、Itwill________twohoursfromShenyangtoTokyobyair．

(1分)

A、takeB、get

C、makeD、use

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析从沈阳乘飞机到东京需要两个小时。

37、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.

(1分)A、goneto；been

B、goneto；goneC、beento；been

D、beento；gone

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很难相信。他们去过那里两次。考查havebeento与havegoneto。根据句意可知，格林一家去了杭州去度假，但还没有回来，故第一个空应用havegoneto，C、D选项可排除。根据句中twice提示，havebeento后面可以接次数，故选A。

38、-________didyougolastsummer?-IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)

A、WhatB、WhereC、Who

D、When

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

解析询问去哪里用where39、Themanoverthereis（）oldfriend.Heisapoliceman.(1分)A、I

B、me

C、my

D、mine

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

解析考查物主代词。句意为：“那边那个男人是我的老朋友，他是一个警察。”空格后有名词oldfriend,所以应该用形容词性物主代词。故选C。40、

材料

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins，Aldrin，andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任务)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.

Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(发射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent

100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.

Verne'sstoryisverysimilarto__.(1分)

A、

the

firstU.S.

space

mission

B、

the

Apollo

II

mission

C、

Leonardo

da

Vinci's

story

D、

numerous

other

books

on

the

same

subject正确答案选项：参考答案：B41、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLao

zi。

(1分)

A、class

B、step

C、break

D、exam

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你听说过“千里之行始于足下”吗？——听过。这是老子的一句著名的中国谚语。考查名词辨析。class班级；step步；break休息；exam考试。根据“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知，此处表示“千里之行始于足下”，故选B。

42、Thewindowsofthelab（）everyday.(1分)

A、clean

B、arecleaned

C、iscleaned

D、wascleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：B43、

材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.

第1空填（）。(1分)

A、jump

B、attendC、copyD、repeat

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

解析【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者对学习失去信心，后来受到一位老师的鼓励而努力学习最终考上大学的故事。考查动词词义辨析。jump意为“跳跃”;attend意为“参加”;copy意为“复制”;repeat意为“重复”。根据上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知，作者的成绩不好，因此得再上一年六年级。故选D。

44、---Whatkindof（）doyoulike?---Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)

A、booksB、sportsC、movies

D、music

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

45、-CouldyoutellmethewaytotheScienceM