2025年金肯职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年金肯职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Anumberofvisitors（）visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors（）increasing.(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“许多参观者正在参观西湖，参观者的数量正在增长。”anumberof意为“许多；大量”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数；thenumberof意为“……的数目”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。故选A。2、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.

(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：请记得在离开实验室前关掉电源和水。考查动词短语。takeoff起飞，脱掉；shutoff关掉；gooff失去对……的兴趣，爆炸;putoff推迟。根据“theelectricityandwater”可知此处表达“关掉电源和水”，用动词短语shutoff。故选B。3、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.

(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正确答案选项：参考答案：D4、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—（）bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查感叹句。句意为：“——Jane在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。——她进步好大呀!她曾在英语方面很薄弱。”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时，常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。progress为不可数名词，所以应用what来感叹。故选B。5、-Whydon'tyoutrustPeter?-Because（）ofhispromiseswerekept.(1分)A、neitherB、noneC、bothD、all正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查不定代词。句意为：“——你为什么不相信Peter?——因为他的承诺从没有兑现过。”根据逻辑关系可知，不相信他的原因是他的承诺从未兑现过，因此这里应该表达否定意义，所以排除C和D;neither意为“两者都不”,可以排除选项A。none指三者或三者以上都不。故选B。6、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.

(1分)A、Anyhow

B、Furthermore

C、Still

D、Therefore正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：有时候我们做错事是很幸运的。但，有时我们却不是。AAnyhow总之，无论怎样；BFurthermore此外，而且；CStill但；DTherefore因此。根据句意“有时候我们做错事是很幸运的”和“有时我们不是”可知前后文为转折关系，所以应用still(但)连接，故选C。7、Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto________earlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.

(1分)A、setoutB、putoutC、takeoutD、giveout正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析在许多大城市的人们不得不早早出发，避免早晨拥挤的交通。A、

setout出发;B、putout扑灭;C、takeout取出;D、giveout分发。结合句意可知，答案为A。8、JaneandJuliaenjoy________．

(1分)A、watchingTVB、watchTVC、towatchTVD、towatchingTV正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析简和朱莉娅喜欢看电视。enjoydoingsth;喜欢做某事9、Iwanttoseeafriend.Couldyouplease__________mybabyfortwohours?

(1分)A、lookforB、lookafterC、lookatD、lookup正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析lookafter照看;照顾;照料;照管;料理，打理。句意：我想见一个朋友。你能照看我的孩子两个小时吗？10、______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

(1分)A、CompetingB、HavingcompletedC、TohavecompletedD、Tocomplete正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查非谓语动词不定式做目的状语用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程，故选D符合。11、Gelivable(给力)hasbecome_______hotwordtheseyears.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：A12、Youdon'tlookwell.Why（）toseethedoctor?(1分)A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo正确答案选项：参考答案：C13、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）stup(i)d(1分)A、poss(i)bleB、(i)diomC、civ(i)lD、d(i)amond正确答案选项：参考答案：B14、Shallwe________somechickenwingsandorangejuice?

(1分)A、eatB、drinkC、haveD、toeat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析havesome是固定句式，表示吃点我们要鸡翅和橙汁吗？15、ItisIwho（）thewinnerofthefirstprize.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、hasbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：C16、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(优惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.B、

If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.C、

If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D、

You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.正确答案选项：参考答案：A17、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.

(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——杰克，谁是你的英语老师?——利恩老师。考查特殊疑问句辨析。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who谁。根据答语Mrs.Lean，可知，此空是对人进行提问，所以用疑问词who。故选D18、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(诱惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(紧张).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供选择的办法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Tohelpstopsmoking,onecan_(1分)A、

take

up

something

that

might

interest

him

in

his

spare

timeB、

do

something

exciting

together

with

other

peopleC、

perform

something

he

does

not

like

to

do

beforeD、

learn

something

that

might

improve

his

skills正确答案选项：参考答案：A19、TheUnitedNations（）in1945.(1分)A、wasestablishedB、wereestablishedC、hadbeenestablishedD、established正确答案选项：参考答案：A20、ThefirstdayofJuneis（）Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正确答案选项：参考答案：C21、Plantingmoretreesonthesidesoftheroad（）agoodwaytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“在路边种更多的树是让我们的城市变得更加美丽的好方法。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式，时态为一般现在时。故选A。22、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第11空填（）。(1分)A、lifeB、wealthC、timeD、health正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。life意为“生活”;wealth意为“财富”;time意为“时间”;health意为“健康”。此处指好的时期和不好的时期都是生活的一部分。故选A,23、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(13)选（）(1分)A、arms

B、head

C、neck

D、shoulders正确答案选项：参考答案：C24、Myuncle_______toworkbybuseveryday.

(1分)A、goB、goesC、togoD、going正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：我叔叔每天乘公共汽车去上班。我的叔叔是第三人称单数形式，句子时态属于一般现在时，所以选B25、——__________doyougotothelibrary?——Onceaweek.

(1分)A、HowoftenB、HowlongC、HowmuchD、Howsoon正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：--你多久去一次图书馆？--一周一次。howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问。结合回答Onceaweek可知，这里问的是频率，用疑问词组howoften，故选A。26、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I（）it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查一般过去时的否定句。句意为：“抱歉，这里不能拍照，看这个标志写着‘禁止拍照’。对不起，我没有看见它。”根据Sorry可知是刚刚没看见，即在对方告诉他这里不能拍照之前不知道，因此用一般过去时的否定形式，在动词see前用didn't,动词用原形。故选A。27、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit（）tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查过去分词。句意为：“电脑坏了，明天我们去修一下吧。”havesth.done意为“使某物被做”,表被动。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是动词repair的承受者，所以应用过去分词表被动。故选B。28、（）atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意为：“进门前请敲门。”祈使句要用动词原形开头，主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知，本句为祈使句。故选D。29、Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly．

(1分)A、heardB、tohearC、hearD、hearing正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析她提高嗓门，让房间里的每个人都能清楚地听到她的声音。根据Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly，可知本句考查固定短语：makesb．dosth．使某人做某事．后面接动词原形．故选C30、Ifyouknowanything______aboutit,youshouldtellus.

(1分)A、afterallB、allinallC、atallD、firstofall正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析如果你有任何关于这个情况的了解，你应该告诉我们。A表示毕竟，B表示大体上，C表示任何，D表示首先。64Whichpairofthewordstheunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?（）A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese答案：B

31、材料【图片大小可调】HowoldisMike?(1分)A、2.B、10.C、16,D、19.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“TheirnamesareJackandMikeandthey're16and19.”可知，Mike现在19岁了。故选D。32、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第16空填（）。(1分)A、properlyB、anyhowC、usuallyD、seldom正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词词义辨析。properly意为“合适地”;anyhow意为“无论如何”;usually意为“通常”;seldom意为“很少地”。此处意为我们很少看到，这些问题与我们生活中的一切相比是微不足道的。故选D。33、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第20空填（）。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。learned意为“学习”;suggested意为“建议”;accepted意为“接受”;informed意为“通知”。此处指的是英国人的工作生活方式是可以通过阅读学习的。故选A。34、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第1空填（）。(1分)A、builtB、shapedC、designedD、destroyed正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在路上开车时偶然想起了一个学生，介绍了她的不幸遭遇、作者对她的帮助以及目前获得的美好生活，从而引发感想。考查动词词义辨析。built意为“建造”;shaped意为“形成”;designed意为“设计”;destroyed意为“破坏”。此处运用了过去分词作后置定语修饰road,指12年前被建成的一条路。故选A。35、There（）stillfivestudentswaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、isB、hasC、doD、are正确答案选项：参考答案：D36、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（1）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项：参考答案：C37、Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comeonD、comedown正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析——这全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了浇它们.知识点：动词/动词语法A、发生；B、回来；C、进来；D、下来。38、______foodyou’vecooked!Thankyouforyourtreat.

(1分)A、HowaniceB、WhataniceC、HowniceD、Whatnice正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：你做的饭菜真好吃!谢谢你的款待。感叹句的构成：1.what引导的感叹句：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；what+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；what+不可数名词+主语+谓语。2.how引导的感叹句：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。本句中food为不可数名词，因此需要使用what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选D。39、Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.

(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、the;theD、the;a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本句的意思是青岛是一个非常优美的海滨城市，我想我会再去那儿一次。第一空填a，最高级前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示非常的意思，用the表示最高级，但是因为这句话没有范围，所以不是最高级，第二空序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示又一，再一。这里的asecondtime表示再一次。所以选A。考点：考查冠词的用法40、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第5空填（）。(1分)A、contributionsB、progressC、troubleD、benefits正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。contributions意为“贡献”;progress意为“进步”;trouble意为“麻烦”;benefits意为“好处”。makecontributionsto…意为“对……作出贡献”。此处指作家对人类文明做出的贡献。故选A。41、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第19空填（）。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是moment,指物，在定语从句中作宾语，结合选项，所以应用that来引导。故选C。42、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第18空填（）。(1分)A、standingB、flyingC、growingD、sitting正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。standing意为“站立”;flying意为“飞”;growing意为“生长”;sitting意为“坐”。standonone'sown为固定搭配，意为“独立自主”。此处指老师希望作者完全依靠自己独立成长。故选A。43、Guangdongis_________thesoutheastofChina.

(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析在表示方位时,in表示A地在B地范围之内;to表示A地在B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔。on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻;at表示在一个点.句意:广州在中国的东南部.广州在中国范围内,故选A。考点：英语中方位的表达44、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat__.(1分)A、

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time.正确答案选项：参考答案：D45、Thenumberofthestudentsinourgrade（）about（）,and（）ofthemaregirls.(1分)A、are;sixhundreds;two-thirdsB、is;sixhundred;two-thirdC、is;sixhundred;twothirdsD、are;sixhundreds;twothird正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查数词。句意为：“我们年级学生的数量大约是六百，三分之二是女生。”thenumberof意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数，所以排除A和D;表示具体数目时，hundred和基数词搭配，不用复数形式，后面不接of。分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s。三分之二分子大于1,所以分母加-s。故选C。46、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewth