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2025年钦州幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、-CouldyoutellmethewaytotheScienceMuseum,please?-Yes,walkalongthisstreet.You'llseeit()yourleft.(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“你能告诉我去科学博物馆的路吗?好的,沿着这条街走,你会在你的左边看到它。”onone'sleft/right是固定搭配,意为“在某人的左边/右边”。故选B。2、Whatthegirlsaidjustnow________himchangehismind.
(1分)A、makingB、makeC、madeD、tomake正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:那个女孩刚才说的话使他改变了主意。考查时态,观察句子本题中"justnow刚刚一般过去时的时间状语,所以这里应该用一般过去时,A、making动词现在分词;B、make动词原形;C、made动词过去式;D、tomake动词不定式,故选C。3、Tosaveenergy,weshould()thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词短语。句意为:“为了节约能源,我们离开房间时应该关灯。”turnoff意为“关闭”。根据Tosaveenergy,应该是离开房间时关灯。故选A。4、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony()playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词短语。句意为:“在听完老师的建议后,Tony放弃了玩电脑游戏开始花更多的时间学习。”giveup意为“放弃”。根据“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推测Tony是放弃了电脑游戏。故选A。5、Todaypostcardsarethe____mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.
(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:现如今,明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品,仅次于邮票和硬币。结合语境可知此处是指世界上第三大最流行的,应用序数词。故选C6、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.
(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们的社区变得比以前更漂亮了。本题考查形容词的比较级。beautiful漂亮的,是形容词的原级;morebeautiful更漂亮的,是形容词的比较级﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的,是形容词的最高级。根据than可知,此处用比较级。故选B7、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正确答案选项:参考答案:B8、Hedrivesmuch()nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:A9、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?(1分)A、Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.B、Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.C、Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.D、Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析观点态度题。通读最后一段可知West给了孩子们一些建议:如果你对某个话题感兴趣,尽可能多地阅读跟它相关的信息,做自己的研究,不要总是相信老师告诉的一切,多问问题,找出你自己的答案。由此推断出科学通过给出不同的观点而进步。故选A。10、Makesomemarks________youfindthemistakesinthearticle.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、beforeD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析where引导一个地点状语从句.翻译为在文章中找出错误的地方做一些记号。11、It’sinteresting,but________difficultforme.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、afewD、few正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Balittle表示有一点,修饰不可数名词difficult12、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure正确答案选项:参考答案:C13、ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.
(1分)A、crossingB、pavingC、mendingD、cleaning正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词辨析。句意:但是当我想到危险的时候,过马路要危险得多,而且这是我无法控制的事情。Acrossing穿过,越过;Bpaving铺路;Cmending修理;Dcleaning打扫。作者对人们的问题,很淡定的回答,提及危险的话,其实盲人过马路可能会更加危险,这个是他们无法掌控的。crosstheroad“过马路”,故选A。14、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(3)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:G15、ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformation()inashorttime.(1分)A、canlearnB、needlearnC、canbelearnedD、needbelearned正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为:“多亏了因特网,可以在很短的时间内学习不同种类的信息。”主语information是动词learn的承受者,所以应用被动语态;根据句意可知,原句表示能够学习,表示能力,所以用can。故选C。16、Wefreezethefish________itwillbefreshforalongtime.
(1分)A、beforeB、thatC、sothatD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析sothat:因此。本句翻译:我们把鱼冷冻起来,因此它会新鲜很长时间17、Mymotherbuyssome________.
(1分)A、milksB、tomatoC、vegetableD、vegetables正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析some后面用复数。somevegetables一些蔬菜。18、Thecaketastes____andsells____.
(1分)A、well;wellB、good;godC、wellgoodD、good;well正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查形容词与副词.句意:这种月饼尝起来不错并且卖的也不错.结合语境可知前一空用形容词作表语,后一空用副词做状语.因此选D19、I______asurprisewhenIsawabigsnakenearourtent.
(1分)A、getsB、getC、gotD、getting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析当我看到帐篷附近有一条大蛇时,我大吃一惊。考查一般过去时。get得到;gets是get的第三人称单数形式,got是get的过去式形式,getting是get的现在分词形式。根据句中saw是动词see的过去式,可知此处时态为一般过去时,动词要使用过去式;got是动词get的过去式形式。故选C。20、Myfather________adoctor.Heworksveryhard.
(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我的父亲是个医生,他工作很努力。21、Itissaidthattennisisa()inventedbyanEnglishman.(1分)A、playB、gameC、matchD、contest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【图片大小可调】22、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.
(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查情景交际。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒;Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了热豆腐;Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴,不觉行程远;Dforgiveandforget既往不咎;句意:难道你不知道心急吃不了热豆腐吗?无论他们早或晚,朝窗外看着并不能使他们快点到来。B项符合语境。考点:考查情景交际23、Janeisbusynow.She()pictures.(1分)A、drawsB、drewC、isdrawingD、drawn正确答案选项:参考答案:C24、Ihavesomethingimportant()you.(1分)A、tellB、tellingC、totellD、tellto正确答案选项:参考答案:C25、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(3)选()(1分)A、by
B、to
C、in
D、of正确答案选项:参考答案:A26、Manypeoplealwaysgorunning________theparkwhentheyarefree.
(1分)A、ofB、onC、inD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:许多人有空的时候总是去公园跑步。考查介词辨析。of……的;on在……上面;in在……里面;with和……一起。根据前面的gorunning去跑步,结合后面的thepark,可知是去公园里跑步,“在公园里”inthepark,故答案选C27、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?
(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析课结束后我能和你说句话吗?attheend在下课的时候,要用AT,因为是时间点上。28、Thisis()easyjobthatIcanfinishitinhalf()hour.(1分)A、so;anB、asuch;aC、suchan;anD、sucha;an正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句子中easy和hour首字母都是元音,故选C.这是一项如此简单的工作以至于我能在半小时内完成它。29、______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.
(1分)A、IfB、WhenC、UnlessD、Whether正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析除非英格兰队提高他们的竞技水平,他们会输掉比赛。A如果;B当;C除非;D是否30、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(2)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正确答案选项:参考答案:C31、-Whyareyou()thisplan?-Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.(1分)A、onB、forC、againstD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“——你为什么反对这个计划?——因为花费太多,时间不够。”根据答语“Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.”可知应该是反对;beagainststh.意为“不同意;违反”。故选C。32、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查定语从句。句意:我们应该尊重致力于与新冠病毒作战的人们。分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是thepeople,在从句中作主语,因此使用关系词who引导定语从句。故选B项。33、—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,wedidn't.________,weplayedgamesathome.
(1分)A、InsteadB、LuckilyC、AnywayD、Perhaps正确答案选项:参考答案:A34、__________theinterruption,hewasn’tabletofinishhisexercisebeforetheclasswasover.
(1分)A、InsteadofB、BecauseofC、DespiteofD、Inspiteof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析由于受到干扰,他没能在下课前完成练习。Becauseof因为;由于。A、Insteadof而不是;C、Despiteof尽管;D、Inspiteof尽管35、Ilovethevillage()peoplearereallyfriendly.(1分)A、whereB、whichC、whoD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查定语从句。句意为:“我喜欢那个村庄,那里的人确实很友好。”从句“peoplearereallyfriendly”修饰先行词village,且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语。故选A。36、Lookingabouttheclassroom,Pettywassurprisedtofindshedidn'tknow()(1分)A、someB、anyC、noneD、every正确答案选项:参考答案:B37、_____doyoulikeyourfishcooked?Welldone,please.
(1分)A、WhenB、WhyC、HowD、Where正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析你的鱼要几分熟?完全做好,谢谢。howdoyoulike…?你认为……怎么样?38、Ifyouknowanything______aboutit,youshouldtellus.
(1分)A、afterallB、allinallC、atallD、firstofall正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析如果你有任何关于这个情况的了解,你应该告诉我们。A表示毕竟,B表示大体上,C表示任何,D表示首先。64Whichpairofthewordstheunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?()A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese答案:B
39、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C40、Theyarenot()but().(1分)A、Englishmen;GermansB、Englishmen;GermenC、Englishmans;GermansD、Englishmans;Germen正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析Englishmen是合成词English+men(man的复数)
German不是合成词,man是这个词本身固有的,所以复数要在后面加s41、She()haveafewgoodfriends.(1分)A、doB、doingC、doesD、willdo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查强调句。句意为:“她确实有一些好朋友。”强调谓语时,可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。主语为she,结合选项,所以应用助动词does。故选C。42、Nobodybutafewlittlechildren()inthegardennow.(1分)A、areplayingB、isplayingC、playD、plays正确答案选项:参考答案:B43、Istillremember________totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.
(1分)A、totakeB、tobetakenC、takingD、beingtaken正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查非谓语动词。句意:我仍旧记得被带去法门寺和在那里看到的。remembertodosth。记得要做某事(该动作未发生);rememberdoingsth。记得做过某事(该动作已经发生)。依据后文的whatIsawthere可知这里说的是记得已经发生的动作;再者take的宾语就是句子的主语,二者之间是动宾关系,应用被动形式,所以选beingtaken。故选D。44、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take()umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind()oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“——Tom,外面下大雨了,带把伞吧。—好的,妈妈。但是我找不到昨天我放在篮子里的那把伞了。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。第一个空“一把伞”表泛指,umbrella是以元音音素开头的名词,所以用an;第二个空表特指,特指“昨天放在篮子里的那把伞”,所以用the。故选C。45、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle(),soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.(1分)A、costB、priceC、valueD、money正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析核心短语/句式:letsb.dosth.让某人做某事翻译:他认为这幅几乎没有什么价值,所以他让我只出五元我就能拥有这幅画。解析:本句考查的是cost,price,worth,value作名词时的区别,其中cost表”成本“,price表”价格“,都符合题意。worth表”价值,一般用作worthof……;of…value固定用,有……的价值。46、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
AtthatpartyarrangedforJoan,Dickyprobably__(1分)A、
got
up
and
danced
with
herB、
gave
Joan
some
cake
he
had
savedC、
brought
her
something
to
drinkD、
lost
the
dollar
which
he
was
going
to
give
Joan正确答案选项:参考答案:B47、—David,whenwillyoupayavisittoCalifornia?—Ican’tdecideatpresent.______.
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