2025年江苏食品药品职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
2025年江苏食品药品职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第2页
2025年江苏食品药品职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第3页
2025年江苏食品药品职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第4页
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2025年江苏食品药品职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、TheForeignMinistersaid,“_________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

(1分)A、ThisisB、ThereisC、ThatisD、Itis正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析外交部长说:"双方和平合作是我们的希望".根据题干分析可知,引号里句子的主语为"thatthetwosideswilworktowardspeace",如果放在句子开头会使句子失去平衡,"头重脚轻",为避免这种情况,借助it做形式主语,构成句型"Itis+n/adj,+that…”,如:Itis

possible/likely/necessarythat…;Itisourduty/ourbeliefthat…在名词性从句中,that既无词义,也不作句子成分,连接一个句子成分完整的陈述句。根据句意和句子结构,特别是that的暗示,可判断题干为一个含有主语从句的复合句,句首的it为形式主语,真正的主语为其后的that从句,故最佳答案为D。2、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、

by

telephone

and

telegraph

B、

by

landC、

by

air

D、

by

sea正确答案选项:参考答案:D3、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

(1分)A、willwriteB、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。4、It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

(1分)A、What’smoreB、That’stosayC、InotherwordsD、Believeitornot正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析

考查交际用语。句意:再次收到她的来信很开心,不管你是否相信,我们已经三十多年没见过面了。AWhat’smore更何况;BThat’stosay也就是说;CInotherwords换句话说;DBelieveitornot不管你相不相信。前面说收到来信很高兴,大家觉得很奇怪你就只是收到来信高兴什么,然后接着说,不管你是否相信,我们已经三十多年没见过面了。故选D。5、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster()theschoolsportsmeeting.(1分)A、tocancelB、cancelC、cancelingD、canceled正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查使役动词。句意为:“大雨使得校长取消了学校运动会。”make为使役动词,后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选B。6、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填()。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。car意为“小汽车”;seat意为“座位”;tyre意为“轮胎”;type意为“类型”。根据上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知,是换了轮胎。故选C。7、Theflaglooksespeciallybeautiful_______________thebluesky.

(1分)A、againstB、onC、towardsD、beyond正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词:Aagainst反对,逆着,映衬着,Bon在…上面Ctowards朝着,Dbeyond超出,句意:映衬着蓝天,旗子看起来特别美。选A。8、—Excuseme,Linda.Idon’tknowyourfriend.Canyou_____hertome?—Sure,Ican.

(1分)A、introduceB、leadC、recordD、mark正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——我不认识你的朋友,你能把她介绍给我吗?——当然,我会。A、introduce介绍;B、lead带领;C.record记录;记载;标明;D、mark做记号;做标记;留下痕迹9、Mysistercameintomyroom()apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“我妹妹手里拿着一块蛋糕走进我的房间。”根据cameintomyroom和inherhand可知,应该是“带有”。故选C。10、

Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、MyB、mineC、meD、I'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析tell是动词后面用宾格me11、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.

(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--菲利普!快点!--不着急。在电影开始之前我们还有半个小时。AItdoesn’tmatter没关系;BTakeyourtime别着急,慢慢来;CIt’suptoyou由你决定;DIt’sadeal一言为定。根据Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,离电影开始还有充裕的时间无需着急,因此答语应是不着急,B项符合语境,故选B。12、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?()(1分)A、Themanagerofthehotel.B、Thepolice.C、Thetaxidriver.D、Hiswife.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知,Dick发电报给他的太太让她把他的地址发给他。故选D。13、We______tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.

(1分)A、beginB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析fiveyearsago是过去式的标志,begin的过去式是began。14、Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.(1分)A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha正确答案选项:参考答案:A15、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(1分)A、labor

B、police

C、forest

D、finance正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向森林部门求助,但被告知那里什么也不长。Alabor劳动;Bpolice警察;Cforest森林;Dfinance财政,金融。根据前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知,Molai想要种树,所以他应该向”森林”部门求助。故选C。16、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit()toomuch.(1分)A、spendsB、paysC、takesD、costs正确答案选项:参考答案:D17、Ican'tdoit,soI()yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正确答案选项:参考答案:A18、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、

card

collecting

is

popular

among

young

peopleB、

French

and

Japanese

cards

are

the

most

valuableC、

people

can

make

money

out

of

card

collectingD、

card

collectors

magazines

are

very

useful正确答案选项:参考答案:C19、Italyis()Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B20、After___fromcollege.Iwillgobacktomyhometowntofindajob.

(1分)A、graduatingB、tobegraduatingC、beinggraduatedD、havingbeengraduated正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析after…为介词短语结构,A中单词为名词毕业的意思。构成介词短语。B不定时不能跟在介词after后。C为现在进行时态,且毕业不能延续,也就是不能一直毕业。句子意思是已经毕业。D现在完成时不对。故选A21、---Wehaven'tdoneverywell,havewe?---_______.Atleastwetried.

(1分)A、I'mfineB、NevermindC、You'rewelcomeD、Thesametoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---我们做得不太好,是吗?---没关系。至少我们努力过。AI'mfine我很好;BNevermind没关系;CYou'rewelcome不客气;DThesametoyou你也一样。根据Atleastwetried可知,这是安慰对方的话,所以是没关系。故选B项。22、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(1)选()(1分)A、stupid

B、funny

C、exciting

D、wonderful正确答案选项:参考答案:A23、Tosaveenergy,weshould()thelightswhenweleavearoom.(1分)A、turnoffB、putoffC、takeoffD、gooff正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词短语。句意为:“为了节约能源,我们离开房间时应该关灯。”turnoff意为“关闭”。根据Tosaveenergy,应该是离开房间时关灯。故选A。24、______specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowaD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我们上的多特别的课啊!我们学到很多关于剪纸的东西。根据句子结构可知此句是感叹句,句子强调名词classes,在感叹句中强调名词时,用what引导。What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!句子强调形容词或副词时用how引导,故选A。25、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第11空填()。(1分)A、hardB、intenseC、severeD、serious正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。hard意为“难的”;intense意为“紧张的”;severe意为“剧烈的”;serious意为“严重的”。根据常识可知,要把30公斤的东西扛到山上,膝盖会非常疼。severepain意为“激痛;剧痛”。serious侧重指(情况、问题等的)严重。故选C。26、Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.We’vedecidedtomakeacakefor________.

(1分)A、him

B、her

C、you

D、them正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:玛丽的生日快到了。我们决定为她做一个蛋糕。考查代词辨析。him他;her她;you你/你们;them他们。根据“Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.”可知,此处指Mary,女性,故选B。

27、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.

(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语语义辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚没去参加你的派对。--没关系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit别客气;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind没关系。空格处是对前面I'msorry的回答,对道歉的回答应是没关系,故选D。28、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、

about

an

hour

B、

three

hoursC、

ten

minutes

D、

four

hours正确答案选项:参考答案:A29、Iseenoreason()thiscannotbedonerightnow.(1分)A、whereB、thatC、whyD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:C30、Whenwintercomes,somebirdswillflytothesouth,()willstayinthenorth.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、theothersD、others正确答案选项:参考答案:D31、Itwasnotuntilhecamebacklastnight()hetoldmewhathadhappened.(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whoD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“直到他昨晚回来,他才把发生的事告诉我。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知,本句强调的是时间状语lastnight,所以应用that来引导。故选B。32、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______

(1分)A、Fivehundred.B、Fiftythousand.C、Toomanytocount.

正确答案选项:参考答案:C33、Theplanwasdiscussedin()internationalmeeting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“这个计划在一个国际会议中心被讨论。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“国际会议”首次被提到,表泛指,且international以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。34、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:A35、Canthemuseum()nextyear?(1分)A、builtB、bebuiltC、buildD、willbebuilt正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析核心词汇/短语:build:建造翻译:博物馆明年可以被建好吗?解析:主语themuseum与谓语动词build是被动关系,所以此句应该使用被动语态,使用be动词加动词的被动语态,can后使用动词原形,can和will不能同时使用,故答案为B。36、Tendollars()whatIneednow.(1分)A、areB、wereC、isD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:C37、Wearesupposed()somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词不定式。句意为:“我们应该在有空时和父母一起分担家务。”besupposedtodosth.意为“应该做某事”。故选A。38、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day

B、2-day

C、3-day

D、4-day正确答案选项:参考答案:C39、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.

(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:中国的餐桌礼仪与西方的不同,我们中国一般共用筷子和盘子,而西方一般使用单独的盘子和刀叉。所以选择C40、TheUnitedNations()in1945.(1分)A、wasestablishedB、wereestablishedC、hadbeenestablishedD、established正确答案选项:参考答案:A41、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.

(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.

第(10)选()(1分)A、arrivehome

B、arrivetohome

C、gettohome

D、reachathome正确答案选项:参考答案:A42、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正确答案选项:参考答案:C43、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.

(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析试题分析:句意:我不能说哪种酒是最好的---这只是一个个人口味的问题。固定短语:amatterof……的问题,Amatter事情;Bevent事件;Cvariety种类;Daffair事物。选A。考点:考查名词辨析44、Electricity,likeotherformsof(),hasgreatlyincreasedinprice.(1分)A、pressureB、forceC、strengthD、energy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析从常识来考虑,electricity属于energy,结合全句的语境,只有D最合适。45、()itwassocold,theboywentoutwithoutacap.(1分)A、ButB、WhenC、AlthoughD、Because正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【图片大小可调】46、Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan_______man.

(1分)A、a;/B、the;theC、a;theD、/;/正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意:动物显然是一种比人类低等的生命形式。第一空泛指一种生命的形式,lower的首字母发音是辅音,第一空用不定冠词a;第二空man表人类,不用冠词。故选A。47、--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting,Diana.--(),butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend,Iwouldhavebeenthere.(1分)A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:--戴安娜,我们在今天早晨的会议上没见到你。--对不起,要不是非得去见一个朋友,我就去开会了。I'msorry是应答的最佳选项。Me,too“我也是”,Nevermind“不要紧”,Thankyou“谢谢”,都不合题意。48、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot

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