2025年云南省玉溪市华宁县九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

机密★考试结束前华宁县2025年初中学业水平考试模拟卷一英语试题卷(全卷共三部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟)注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Mrs.Smithishelpful.oftengivesusadvicewhenwe'reintrouble.A.IB.YouC.HeD.She()2.TheremanygoodpiecesofnewsaboutChinaintoday'snewspaper.A.isB.areC.hasD.have()3.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.A.becauseB.whileC.unlessD.if()4.Benalwayswinshighfromhisteachersbecauseofhiscreativethinking.A.progressB.praiseC.prizeD.pride()5.—Judy,whataboutgoingtothezoothisafternoon?——Sorry,Imustmybrotherbecauseheisill.A.lookafterB.lookoutC.lookforD.lookup()6.The25thWinterOlympicGamesinItaliancitiesMilanandCortinain2026.A.isheldB.willholdC.washeldD.willbeheld()7.——Kangkang,haveyoueverbeentoParis?——Yes.ItherelastJulytoseetheopeningceremonyofthe2024ParisOlympics.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone()8.——WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieNeZha2?—Great!Ihaveneverseenaone.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best()9.—DidAllenpromisetoyourparty?——I'mnotsure.Iwroteanemailtohim.I'mlookingforwardtohisreply.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.tocome()10.——Alisdevelopingfast.I'mwondering.——Ithinkitwillreplacelotsofjobs.A.howAIwillchangeourlivesB.whyAIchangedourlivesC.howwillAIchangeourlivesD.whydidAIchangeourlives第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。ThereisayoungboycalledPeterinmyclass.Hehasdifficultyin11somewords.Sometimes,hesaysthesamewordtwice,orhestutter(结巴).Kidslaugh12himsometimes.Oneday,myteacheraskedustomakeaschoolplayandheletPetertakepartintheshow.Wewereall13andwantedtoknowhowhedealtwithhisspeakingproblem.14theshowarrived,Peterstartedtospeak.Hestillstuttered.Then,to15surprise,whenthemusicstarted,hesangalongwithit.Hehadawonderful16anddidn'tstutter.Peterwasdifferentwhenhesang.Thenextdayatschool,everyonewashappyforPeter.“It'seasyforpeoplewhostuttertosingwell.Sciencedoesn'tknow17,butit'strue,”saidPeter.Peterstillstuttered.Butsometimeswhenhecouldn'tgivea(n)18inclass,hejuststopped,andsangtheanswer.Wehavelearned19thanascientifictruth.Everyonehastheirstrongandweakpoints.Weshouldpayattentiontothestrongones.Inthisway,wecan20betterandbetter.Allthepeoplecangetalongwellwitheachother.()11.A.speakingB.talkingC.tellingD.saying()12.A.inB.onC.atD.to()13.A.interestedB.surprisedC.excitedD.relaxed()14.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Whether()15.A.herB.hisC.ourD.their()16.A.noiseB.shoutC.soundD.voice()17.A.whyB.howC.whoD.what()18.A.questionB.methodC.answerD.feeling()19.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.worse()20.A.growupB.makeupC.cleanupD.giveup第二部分阅读理解(共三节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。YunnanReductionBlockPrintingWoodcut(云南绝版木刻)isaspecialkindofprintmaking(版画).Itstartedinthe1930s.Thiskindofartshowshistory,cultureandotherthingsinYunnan,suchasthelivesofYipeople,DaipeopleandMiaopeople,makingitmuchmorewonderfulandmeaningful.ItisreportedthatReductionBlockPrintingWoodcutbecameanIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)in2009inPu’er,Yunnan.Theartistsuseonepieceofwoodtomakeacolorfulartwork.First,theychoosethebestwood,andthentheyneedtothinkofacreativeideaabouthowtomakeit.Next,theymakearoughing-out(粗坯).Afterthat,theycarefullymakeitbetterwithtools.Finally,whenitispaintedandprinted,itbecomesabeautifulandspecialartwork.LengGuangmian,a42-year-oldreductionwoodcutartist,thinksit'snoteasytofinishsuchanartwork.Ittakestime.Infact,hebeganleaningitin2003.NowhekeepsonmakingmorepeopleknowalotaboutYunnanReductionBlockPrintingWoodout.HeeventrainsfarmersinPu’erandbringstheartintoschools.Heexpectshisworkstoshowgreatwoodcuttingskills,thecultureandthelifeinPu’er.()21.ThewoodcutonlyshowsthelivesofMiaopeopleinYunnan.()22.ReductionBlockPrintingWoodoutisanIntangibleCulturalHeritage.()23.Theartistsonlyneedthreestepscanmakeabeautifulandspecialartwork.()24.LengGuangmianneverbringstheartintobothfarmsandschools.()25.ThetextmainlytellsussomethingaboutYunnanReductionBlockPrintingWoodcut.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearesomenewsportsthatwillappearattheLA2028SummerOlympics.Thereareworldchampionships(锦标赛)forbothmenandwomeninbothsports.ButattheOlympics,baseballisamen's-onlysportwhilesoftball(垒球)awomen's-onlysport.BaseballbecameamedalsportintheOlympicsin1992whilesoftballatthe1996SummerOlympics.Lacrosse(棍网球)isateamsport,whereeachteamcanhavesixortenplayers.Atthe2028Olympics,therewillbesixplayersineachteam.LacrosseisnotnewtotheOlympics.Itwasplayedatthe1904and1908Olympics.Squashisasportplayedinafour-walledcourtbytwoplayersorfourfordoubleswitharubberball.Playerstaketurnshittingtheballagainstthefrontwall.It'sappearedinmanygames.Atthe2028Olympics,squashisfinallyanOlympicsport!Cricket(板球)isaballgameplayedbytwoteams,usuallyofelevenplayerseach.Thesporthasgotover2.5billionfansaroundtheworld.It'llbeatthe2028Olympicsforthefirsttimesincethe1900OlympicsinParis.flagfootballFlagfootball(腰旗橄榄球)issimilartoAmericanfootball.Eachflagfootballteamhasfiveplayers.In2028,flagfootballwillbeattheOlympicsforthefirsttime.()26.WhendidbaseballbecomeamedalsportintheOlympics?A.In1904.B.In1908.C.In1992.D.In1996.()27.WhatcanweknowaboutLacrosse?A.It'sanewsporttotheOlympics.B.It'ssimilartoAmericanfootball.C.Ithas2.5bíllionfansaroundtheworld.D.Atthe2028Olympics,therewillbe6playersineachteam.()28.Whichpicturecanbeputin▲?()29.WhichsportswillbeplayedattheOlympicsforthefirsttimein2028?A.Cricketandlacrosse.B.Squashandflagfootball.C.Lacrosseandsquash.D.LacrosseandBasketball.()30.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoplayballgames.B.TocallonpeopletotakepartintheOlympicGames.C.Toletusmakepreparationsearlyforthe2028Olympics.D.Toprovideinformationaboutsomesportsatthe2028Olympics.BWangHaoze,amemberoftheShenzhou-19mission,isChina'sfirstwomanspaceflightengineer.Shewasbornin1990.Duringhercollegeyears,shewasatthetopofherclass.Sheevenrepresentedherschoolinsportscompetitions.ShewasinfluencedbytheprofessorGuFanwhoisveryinterestedinspaceflightanddecidedtojointhespacecraftresearchcommunity.Aftergraduating,WangbecameamemberoftheresearchanddevelopmentofnewmodelsofrocketenginesinBeijing,anewfieldthatshehadneverbeenknown.Facedwithnewchallengesandknowledge,sheenjoyedlearningandovercomingdifficulties.Hardworkandperseverance(毅力)alwayspayoff.ThefirstproductdesignedbyWangwaspraisedbyafamousexpert.Shegraduallybecamethebackbone(骨干)ofherteam.Threeyearsafterworkingonrocketengines,Wangand17mancandidates(候选员)wereselectedasthethird-batchastronauts.AttheAstronautCenterofChina,Wanghasfacedmanychallenges.Facingthedifficulties,shesaidshehasneverconsideredstopping.Lookingintoherfirstorbital(轨道)journey,Wangsaid,“Wehavepracticedourmaneuvers(演习)somanytimesontheground.Iwishtoflytothespacestationassoonaspossibletoseewhatitlookslike.IwanttofloatinsideTiangongtoexperiencetheexcitementofweightlessness.IalsohopethatIcancompleteeverytasksuccessfullyandmakeour‘spacehome’better.”()31.WhatcanweknowaboutWangHaozefromParagraph1?A.Shewasbornin1980.B.Shewasasportsstaratcollege.C.SheisthefirstwomanspaceflightengineerinChina.D.Sheisaprofessorwhoisveryinterestedinspaceflight.()32.WholedWangHaozetothespacefield?A.Herfather.B.Hergrandma.C.Hermother.D.Herteacher,GuFan.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“payoff”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.得到回报B.一无所获C.犹豫不决D.半途而废()34.Howmanypersonswereselectedasthethird-batchastronauts?A.Three.B.Seventeen.C.Eighteen.D.Nineteen.()35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Sports.B.Science.C.Music.D.Food.C①Hithere!MynameisDeepSeek,andI'manAI,justlikeasuper-smartrobotfriend.Iliveinsidecomputers,phonesandalsointheInternet.②Abigteamofverykindpeopleworktogethertocreateme.Theymakemehelpeveryone—kidslikeyou,grown-ups,teachers,andevengrandmas!③Howdidtheydoit?First,theyteachmewithsomanystoriesandfacts—likegivingmeamountainofbooks,pictures,andevenjokes!Second,theyusemagiccomputertoolstohelpmelearnhowtotalk,answerquestions,andtellfunstoriesaboutdinosaursorspaceships!Theyalsopracticewithme——justlikehowyoupracticecountingordrawing!EverytimeImakeamistake,theyhelpmegetsmarter.④Iloveansweringquestions!Ifyouaskme,“Whyistheskyblue?”I'lltrytotellyouthecoolestanswers.Icanhelpyouspellyournameorcountto100——superfast!IcanevenpracticeEnglishwithyou.Ialsoliketellingstories!Ireallylovehelpingkidslikeyoulearnnewthings.Guesswhat?Ineversleep!Askanytimeyouneedme.⑤ButthereisonethingIcan'tdo:Ican'thugyou(IwishIcould!).I'mjustwordsonascreen,butI'llalwaysbeyourfriendwholistensandtriestomakeyousmile.()36.WhatisDeepSeek?A.It'sacomputer.B.It'saphone.C.It'sanAI.D.It'sarobot.()37.HowdoabigteamofverykindpeoplecreateDeepSeek?a.takeittoseethebeautifulworldaroundb.usemagiccomputertoolstohelpitlearnc.teachitwithsomanystoriesandfactsd.practicewithitandhelpingitgetsmarterA.a,bB.c,dC.a,b,cD.b,c,d()38.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A.WhatisDeepSeek?B.WhatcanDeepSeekdo?C.Whatcan'tDeepSeekdo?D.HowdopeoplemakeDeepSeek?()39.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DeepSeek—GoodorBadB.DeepSeek——TheWaytotheFutureC.DeepSeek——AnAltoHelpD.DeepSeek——TheBestAIintheWorld()40.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyyearthereareendlesstalksandsuggestionsonhowtoprotecttheenvironment.Asforstudents,whatshouldwedo?41*PlantTreesThemostimportantmethodtoprotecttheenvironmentistoplanttrees.42Theyprovideshade(阴凉处)andreducetheneedforairconditioners.•SaveWater43Whatweshoulddoistosavewater.Reducethetimewetakeabath.Themoretimewetake,themorewaterwearelikelytouse.Aswebrushourteeth,turnoffthetap.·44Wecanchoosebiking,walkingorpublictransportinsteadofapersonalcar.Itmaynotbeascomfortableasthecar,butwewillmakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.•ReduceFoodWasteResearchshowsthatfoodthatgoestowasteintheworldeveryyearisenoughtofeedalmostabillionhungrypeople.45Wecanmakealistofthefoodwearegoingtobuy,andneverordermuchmorethanweneedintherestaurant.Wedependontheenvironmentforliving,andtheenvironmentdependsonusforlivingaswell.Aslongaswekeepondoingthesimplethings,wecanprotecttheenvironmentbetter.A.Waterislife.B.LimitCarUseC.Turnoffcomputersandlightswhicharenotinuse.D.Luckily,therearemeasureswecantaketoreducefoodwaste.E.Herearefouramazingwaysaboutprotectingtheenvironment.F.Usingplasticbagsinsteadofshoppingbasketswhenwegoshopping.G.Treesmaytakelongertogrow,buttheyservethenextgeneration(一代).第三部分写作(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。优秀的46.Sugarpaintingisakindoffolkart.(tradition)47.Weshouldalwaysrememberthenamesof.(hero)48.Thedoghurtwhiletryingtojumpoverthefence.(it)49.AIisofgreathelptous,butit'simportanttouseit.(proper)50.TheAsianWinterGameswassuccessfullyheldinHarbin.(nine)第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。51.Don'ttrees.Theycankeeptheairclean.(砍倒)52.ismoreimportantthananyotherthing.(食品安全)53.Asweallknow,Lanzhouitsdeliciousnoodles.(因……而闻名)54.It'snecessaryforustorememberthehistoryandthefuture.(为…做准备)55.Timtoldhisfatherhegotan“A”inthemathtest,buthedidn'tpassit.(事实上)第三节书面表达(满分10分)随着中国的发展，越来越多的外国人想了解中国，因此学好英语讲好中国故事对我们来说意义重大。加之今年春晚以非物质文化遗产为主旋律，讲述了一个个传奇的中国故事，更是迫切地要求我们要弘扬中华文化。现你校英语专栏正在举办一场题为“LearnEnglish，TellChina'sStories”的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍用英语讲好中国故事的意义或谈谈学好英语的好处。要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；2.语言流畅、书写规范、