2025年广东英语中考一轮复习任务型阅读难点突破之任务型阅读（回答问题）

2025年广东英语中考一轮复习

任务型阅读（回答问题）

一'任务型阅读

（-）

回答问题

TheDukuHighway（独库公路）isaveryfamousroadinXinjiang.Itisknownforitsbeautifulviewsand

excitingjourney.TheroadwascompletedinSeptember,1983,runningover500kilometers,fromacitycalled

DushanzitoKuqa.

Thehighwayissurrounded（环绕）byhighmountainsandwidegrasslands.Ifyoudriveonthisroad,you

willseeamazingsnow-coveredmountaintopsandgreenfields.Theroadtakesyouthroughlotsofcanyons（峡

谷）andrivers,andyoucanseewonderfulviewsateveryturn.

OneofthebestpartsoftheDukuHighwayistheTianshanGrandCanyon.Thisisareallybigcanyon

withredandyellowcliffs（悬崖）.Itistheperfectplacetotakepictures.Youcanaslogohikingthere,and

enjoythefreshairandpeacefulsurroundings.

AnotherplaceyoumustvisitontheDukuHighwayisthecolorfulDanxiaLandform（丹霞地貌）.Itisan

areawheretherocksandcliffshavebeenchangingovertime.Therocksarebrightred,orange,andyellow,

andtheylooklikearainbow.That'swhyitiscalled"colorDanxia".

TheDukuHighwayisreallyagreatplaceforpeoplewholovenature.However,whenyouenjoytheview,

dorememberthosesoldierswhobuilttheroadfor10years,and168ofthemlosttheirlivesforit.Therefore,

thisroadisalsoknownasthe"RoadofHeroes."

1.WhenwastheDukuHighwaycompleted?

2.WhatwillpeopleseeiftheydriveontheDukuHighway?

3.WhichthreethingscanpeopledoattheTianshanGrandCanyon?

4.WhyisDanxiaLandformcalled"colorfulDanxia"?

5.请把划线部分的句子翻译成中文。

（-）

请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切

题。

DearLiHua,

-1—

IhavereceivedyouremailandyouaskmehowtolearnEnglishwell.Asweknow,Englishisan

importantsubjectinmiddleschool.EveryoneknowsthattheymustlearnEnglishwell.Herearesome

suggestionswhichmayhelpyouwithyourEnglish.

Thebiggestproblemispeople'sfearofbeinglaughedat.Theyworrythattheywon'tsaythingscorrectly

orthattheywilllookfoolishsothattheydon'tspeakEnglishatall.Don'tbeafraid.Onlyifyouaren'tafraid

ofmakingmistakescanyoulearnEnglishwell.

Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoitagainandagain.LearningEnglishneedspractice.Don'tlet

alittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.

ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistohaveagoodenvironment.TakenotesinEnglish,putEnglishbook

aroundyourroom,watchEnglishnews,movies,andTVprograms,andlistentoEnglishradios.SpeakEnglish

withyourfriendswheneveryoucan.ThemoreEnglishmaterialsthatyouhavearoundyou,thefasteryouwill

learnit.

Manypeoplethinkthatexercisesandtestsarenotmuchfun.However,doingexercisesandtakingtests

arenecessaryforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.Withouttestingyourself,youwillneverknowhowmuch

progressyouaremaking.

Yours,

BenSmith

6.WhatisthebiggestproblemoflearningEnglish?

7.Howcanwelearnsomethingasfastaspossible?

8.WhichoneiscreatingagoodenvironmenttolearnEnglish,watchingEnglishmovies,ortakingEnglish

tests?

9.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofdoingexercisesandtakingtests?

10.HowmanysuggestionsonhowtoleanEnglisharementionedaccordingtothepassage?

（三）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

Tostopmoreteenagersfrombecomingaddicted（沉迷）totheInternet,theMinistryofEducation（MOE,

教育部）sentaletteronApril20,2018toallparentsinChina.Itcallsonthemtopaymoreattentiontotheir

children'sonlineactivities.NowadaysmoreandmoreteenagersbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.A

17-year-oldboyfromGuangdongProvincenearlydiedafterplayingonlinegamesfor40hours.Itshowshow

badthingscangetwhenonebecomesaddictedtotheInternet.

—2—

TheMOEalsosentanoticetoprimaryandmiddleschools,askingthemtomanagestudents'Internetuse.

Fromnowon,schoolswillpaymoreattentiontotheirstudents'Internetuse,aswellastheiruseofmobile

phones.Schoolshavebeentoldtoteachstudentshowtoavoidviolent（暴力的）onlinecontent（内容）.As

longasstudentsshowsignsofbeingaddictedtotheInternet,theycangethelpfromtheirteacherstogiveup

theiraddiction.

TomakebetteruseoftheInternet,expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldlimit（限制）theirscreentimeto

lessthan1.5hoursaday.Theycandevelophealthyhobbies,likereadingorplayingsportsintheirfreetime.

Manyothercountriesarealsotakingaction.TheAustraliangovernmenthascalledforschoolsto

confiscate（没4攵）mobilephonesduringschoolhours.AndinSouthKorea,thereisalawthatchildrenunder

theageof16arenotallowedtoplayonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6am.

11.WhomdidtheMOEsendtheletterto?

12.HowlongshouldateenagerusetheInternetadayaccordingtotheexperts?

13.Whatsuggestiondidtheexpertsgivetothestudents?

14.WhichactionisSouthKoreatakingagainstteenagers*Internetaddiction?

15.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?

（四）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。

OnOctober8th,2024,aspecialclinic（诊所）forchildrenwithmathlearningdifficultiesopenedin

Shanghai.Now,theclinicisbecomingpopularamongparents,asitoffersnewwaystodiscoverthesecretsof

learningmath.

However,moststudentsbelieveit*smoreimportanttoformgoodmathlearninghabitsbeforeasking

doctorsforhelp.Hereissomeadvicetheyshare.

Focusontextbooks.Textbooksaremainlyaboutbasicslikeconcepts（概念）andformulas（公式）.Make

sureyouunderstandthebasicmathknowledgewell,becauseeverythingaboutmathcomesfromit.

—3—

Discoveryourweaknessesthroughpractice.Practicinghelpsyoudiscoveryourweakpointsandknow

whatquestionsaredifficultforyou.Thenyoucansetmoretimeforthosequestions.

Manageyourtimewellinexams.Ifyoumeetadifficultprobleminanexam,youaresupposedtoleave

itforlater.Don'tspendtoomuchtimeonituntilyoufinishalltheotherpartsoftheexam.

Staycalmandthinkhardwhendealingwithdifficultproblems.Theyareoftenbuiltonsimple

problem-solvingskills.Trytobreakdownthequestionsintosmallersteps.

16.Whendidthespecialclinicopen?

17.Whoismoreexcitedabouttheclinic,parentsorstudents?

18.Whyisitimportantforstudentstounderstandthebasicmathknowledgewell?

19.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetadifficultprobleminanexam?

20.Howmanypiecesofadvicedothestudentsshare?

（五）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，。

EnglishhasbeenpopularinChinaformanyyears.ManystudentslovelearningEnglishbecauseitis

importantandinteresting.ThestudentsinEnglishClubofYangguangschoolaresharingtheiropinionsabout

Englishinclass.

LiHuathinksEnglishisanimportantlanguagewhichconnectspeoplefromallovertheworld.Andhe

believesthatlearningEnglishisveryimportantbecauseitcanhelpusunderstandtheworldbetter.

HanMeimeisaid“BylearningEnglish,Icanreadmorebooksandlearnabouttheculturesandhistories

ofdifferentcountries.IoftentakepartindifferentkindsofEnglishactivitiesintheEnglishClubtoimprove

myEnglish."

"IhavelearnedEnglishsinceIwas6yearsold.Englishisaveryimportantlanguage,andIlikeitvery

much.BylearningEnglish,Icancommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries."saidZhangYi,a14-

year-oldboy.

ZhaoQiangthinksEnglishisnotjustalanguage.It'sawindowthatallowsustoseeawonderfulworld.

HehopestobecomeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.

—4—

"AlthoughtheEnglishClubisjustsetupthisyear.Lots

ofstudentsareinterestedinit.Over100studentsjointhe

EnglishClubatourschool.BylearningEnglish,these

studentshavenotonlyimprovedtheirlanguageskillsbutalso

openedtheireyestotheworld.Learningitwellwillopen

manydoorsfortheirfuturedevelopment."saidMrs.Wang,

theteacheroftheEnglishClub.

21.WhydomanystudentslovelearningEnglish?

22.WhothinksEnglishcanhelpunderstandtheworldbetter?

23.HowlonghasZhangYilearnedEnglish?

24.WhatdoesZhaoQiangwanttobeinthefuture?

25.HowmanystudentsjointheEnglishClub?

（六）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

Thereareplentytodotohelpyourlocalenvironment.Andsmallactionscanmakeadifference.Here

arefiveideastogetyoustarted.

•Countthebirds.

Getclosertonaturebybecomingacitizenscientist.Youcouldcountbirds,butterfliesorevenflowersin

yourgarden.Therearelotsofcitizenscienceprojectstotakepartin.It'safungroupactivity,andyourrecords

canhelpscientistsbetterunderstandourenvironment.

•Pickuplitter.

Soilandwateraresomeofthemostimportantresourcesonourplanet.Byorganizinglittercollectionin

yourarea,youcanpreventplasticandothermaterialsfrompollutingtheland,parks,beachesandrivers.

•Growlocaltoeatlocal.

Plantingmorefruitandnuttreesandvegetablescancreatealocalfoodsupply.Eatinglocallycanreduce

carbongivenoutbybringingfoodfromabroad.

•Setupalibraryofthings.

Internetshoppinghasmadeittooeasytobuynewthings.Butwhereisitallgoingtoendup?Firstit

willclutter（塞满）yourhouse.Thenitwillcluttertheplanet.Settingupalibraryofthingscanencouragelocal

peopletoshareeverythingfromtoolstotoys.

—5—

•Getbackthestreet.

Reducingairpollutionisoneofthewayswecanimproveairquality.Closeyourstreetforkidstoplay

ontheroadsafelyforthreehoursaweek.Gettingmorepeoplerideabikeisalsoagreatwaytoreduce

pollution.Startacommunityclubinyourareatohelppeopletobeconfident.

26.Wherecanwecountbirdsaccordingtothewriter?

27.Howcanwepreventplasticandothermaterialsfrompollutinglocalenvironment?

28.Whatcanwegrowtocreatealocalfoodsupply?

29.What'sthepurposeofsettingupalibraryofthings?

30.Howlongdoesthewritersuggestclosingthestreetaweek?

（七）

请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

Robotsoftenappearinbooksandfilms.Usually,theycanthink,listen,talkandwalkeasilyontwolegs,

justlikehumans.

Althoughrealrobotsarebecomingmoreandmorecomplex（复杂的）,theyarestillnotlikefictional

（科幻的）robots.Inlife,robotscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Theycanbetall,short,thinorfat.Some

robotshavelonglegsandareabletowalk.Othersmoveonwheels.Theycanbeverysimpleortheycanbe

verycomplex.

Manyrobotslooklikehumans,andsomeofthemcanevenspeak.Butinfact,theyaredifferentfromus

inlotsofways.Theycannotsee,hearorthinkbythemselves.Theycannotlaughorcrybecausetheyhaveno

feelings.Someonehastobuildthemanddecidewhatthingstheywillbeabletodo.

Robotsmakeourlifeeasier.Theydon'tminddoingdirtyordifficultjobs,andcanworkforlonghours

withoutgettingtiredorbored.Somerobotsworkinverydangerousplaces—undertheseaorinspace.

Scientistsaremakingbetterrobotsallthetime.Onedayeveryhomewillprobablyhaveitsownrobots

totidybedrooms,dothedishesordootherthings.Doyoubelieveso?

31.Whicharemorecomplex,realrobotsorfictionalrobots?

32.Howcanrobotsmoveiftheydon'thavelonglegs?

33.Whycan'trobotslaughorcry?

34.Whatplacesareusedasexamplesofdangerousplacesaccordingtothepassage?

35.Whoaremakingrobotsbetterandbetter?

（八）

—6—

请阅读下面是短文，根据所提供的信息回答问题。

Nowadays,therehasalwaysbeenaproblembetweenyoungpeopleandtheirparents.Youngpeopleare

oftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents,becausetheythinktheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.They

oftensaytheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem,andtheyaregiventoomanyrules.Parentsoftenfindit

difficulttogettheirchildren'strust.Theyseemtoforgethowtheyfeltwhentheywereyoung.

Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.It'soneoftheirwaystoshowthat

theyhavegrownupandtheycandealwithdifficultthings.Olderpeoplearedifferentfromthem.Theyplan

thingsahead（提前）anddon'teasilychangetheirplans.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangry,buttheydon'twanttocauseanytrouble.Theyoungjust

wanttokeepthemselvesfromtheoldpeople'sworldandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Butif

theirparentsdon'tunderstandwhattheylike,youngpeoplewillfeellonely.

Ifyouplantodowhatyoulike,you'dbetterwinyourparents1supportandtrytomakethemunderstand

you.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlyletyoudowhatyou

wanttodo.

36.Whyareyoungpeopleoftenunhappywhenthey*rewiththeirparents?

37.Whatdoparentsoftenfinditdifficulttoget?

38.Howdoyoungpeopleshowthattheyhavegrownup?

39.Whoplansthingsaheadanddoesn'tlikechangingtheplans?

40.Howwillyoungpeoplefeeliftheirparentsdon'tunderstandwhattheylike?

（九）

请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。

Inrecentyears,citycyclinghasbecomeverypopularacrossthecountryasafunandhealthyactivity.

Somepeopleevenjoingroupstogocyclingtogether.Theyoftengoonlongbikerides,thinkingit'sgood

exerciseforbothbodyandmind.However,theysometimespaynoattentiontothepossibledangers.

OnAugust11,2024,averysadaccidenthappenedinBaoding,HebeiProvince.Afatherwastakingpart

inacyclinggroupactivitywithhis11-year-oldsononabusyroad.Theyweregoingveryfast,atthespeedof

morethan37km/h.Becauseofthefastspeedandcrowdedgroup,thechildfelloffhisbikewhiletryingto

keepupwiththeothers.Unluckily,hewashitbyacarcomingfromtheotherdirection.Thechildwasbadly

hurtanddiedlater.

Thissadeventshouldmakeallcycliststhinkmoreaboutsafetyandfollowthecyclingrules.Thereare

—7—

somethingswemustdotopreventthiskindofaccident.

•Parentsshouldwarntheirkidsofroadsafetyandstopthemfromridingindangerousplacesorracingon

theroad.Asweallknow,thelawssaythatchildrenunder12arenotallowedtoridebikesonpublicroads.

•Cyclinggroupsandgovernmentofficialsneedtomakesurecyclingeventsarewell-managedandsafe.

Lifeisveryimportant,andwemustalwaysthinkaboutsafety.Ifeveryonetakesitseriously,wecan

preventaccidentsasmanyaspossible.

41.Whydotheyoftengoonlongbikeride?

42.Whendidtheaccidenthappened?

43.Whatisthespeedoftheirriding?

44.Whatcanwelearnfromtheaccident?

45.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedtoavoidtheaccident?

(+)

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。

Longtimeago,peoplefromotherculturesusedtheirhandstoeatfood,whiletheancientChinese

inventedchopstickstokeeptheirhandsclean.Earlychopstickswereusedmainlyforcookinguntil400A.D.

whenpeoplebeganeatingwithchopsticks.

Wedon'tknowexactlywhenchopstickswereinvented.There'saresearchshowingthattheydidn'tcome

intowideuseuntilabout300B.C.ChinesethinkerConfuciuswasanimportantpersoninthehistoryof

chopsticks,becausehethoughtpeacewouldnotappearifpeopleusedknivesduringameal.

The*'no-knives-on-the-tablenruleledtoabigchangeinChinesecooking.Foodhadtobecutintosmall

pieces.ThiswasthebirthofChinesecookingandithasmadeChinesefoodpopulararoundtheworld.

However,manyWesternersfinditdifficulttousechopsticks.Eric,aforeignteacher,hadtheexperience

oflearningtousechopsticks."Ineedtoholdthemproperlytobeabletoputthefoodcarefullyintomy

mouth."Eric*sChinesefriendstaughthimpatiently,butitstilltookhimmonthstolearnthisskill."Butit's

worthlearning.Ihavelearnedalotfromthisexperience,"Ericsaid.

Culturescanoftenbeunderstoodthroughfood.ForChinese,fooddoesn'tjustprovideenergy.Italso

bringshappiness.Andchopsticksalsomeanalot.AsagoodexampleofChineseculture,theyshowthe

Chinesewisdom(智慧).

46.WhydidtheancientChineseinventchopsticks?

47.Whothoughtpeacewouldnotappearifpeopleusedknivesduringameal?

-8-

48.WhatledtoabigchangeinChinesecooking?

49.HowdomanyWesternersfeelaboutusingchopsticks?

50.ForChinese,whichdochopsticksshow,energyorwisdom?

（H-一）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Familyrulesareimportantbecausetheyhelpchildrenunderstandwhatbehavior（行为）isOKornotOK.

Followingrulesathomecanhelpchildrenlearntofollowrulesinotherplaces.Itisnormalforchildrento

breakrules.Youngkidssometimesbreakrulesbecausetheysimplyforget.

Forfamilyrulestoworkwell,everyoneneedstoknow,understandandfollowtherules.Bydoingthis,

childrenwon'tgetconfused（困惑的）aboutwhatisrightorwrong.Forexample,youthinkthatkidsshould

notusescreenstoomuchandyouwantfamilydinnertobeatimewithoutscreens.So,youmakearulethatno

screensareallowedduringdinner.Ifsomeoneusestheirphoneduringdinner,yourchildmightgetconfused.

Wheneveryoneinthefamilyfollowstherulestogether,yourchildwillbehavebetter.Thisistrueforparents,

grandparents,oranyotherfamilymembersinyourchild*slife.

Howcanallfamilymembersgetonthesamepageaboutrules?Thereareseveralstepsthatcanhelpall

familymembersbeconsistent（一致的）.Firstly,theyshouldtalkaboutwhatruleswouldhelptheirfamilyand

decidewhichonestoset.Secondly,theyshouldputtherulesuponthewallsoeveryonecannoticethem

everyday.Thirdly,theyshouldremindchildrenabouttherulesbyrepeatingthemathome.It*salsogoodtogo

overyourfamilyrulesfromtimetotimetocheckhowthey*reworking.

51.Whyarefamilyrulesimportant?

52.Whatdoeseveryoneneedtodoforfamilyrulestoworkwell?

53.Whenwillthechildbehavebetter?

54.Whereshouldthefamilymembersputtherules?

55.Howshouldthefamilymembersremindchildrenabouttherules?

（十二）

请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

On8thMarch,aBritishmannamedCharlesEugstersetaworldrecordattheageof95.Hecompetedin

theindoor200mraceattheBritishMastersAthleticsMeetinLondon.Hecrossedthefinishinglineafter

55.38secondsandhebroketheworldrecord（57.88seconds）setbyAmericanOrvilleRogersin2013.

Later,EugstersharedthegoodnewsonFacebookandthankedthosewhohelpedhimtoachieveit.

—9—

"IhavejustbrokentheM95WorldRecordintheindoor200mrace!"hewrote."55.38seconds-I'mover

themoon...Thankeveryoneforhelpingmeachievethis."

Afterretiring（退休）asadentist,Eugstertookupexerciseandplayedallkindsofsports.Hebegan

trainingasarunnerwhenhewas80yearsold.Whenhewas87,hejoinedabodybuildingclub.In2013,he

tookupcompetitivetrack（跑道）.

Hesaid,"I'vealwayscompeted-competitionisgoodforthebodyandthemind.Lifeisaboutchallenges

（刃K战），andyoumustalwaystrysomethingnew.IwanttoshowthatIcanlearnacompletelynewsportand

thatIcanbecompetitiveinit."

Onthewebsite,Eugsterofferedsomeadviceonbeingsuccessful."Successfulagingrequireswork,diet

andexercise.Bodiescannowberebuiltatanyageandanewlifestarted."

56.HowoldwasCharlesEugsterwhenhesetaworldrecord?

57.InwhichcompetitiondidCharlesEugsterbreaktheworldrecord?

58.WhatdidCharlesEugsterdobeforeheretired?

59.WhendidCharlesEugsterjoinabodybuildingclub?

60.WhatareCharlesEugster'ssecretstosuccess?

参考答案

【答案】1.InSeptember,1983.

2.Theywillseeamazingsnow-coveredmountaintopsandgreenfields.

3.Peoplecantakepictures,gohikingandenjoythefreshairandpeacefulsurroundings.

4.Becausetherocksarebrightred,orange,andyellow,andtheylooklikearainbow.

5.独库公路对于喜爱自然的人来说，是一个非常好的地方。

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新疆的独库公路。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答

案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的

单词，短语或者句子的词。

1.根据"TheroadwascompletedinSeptember,1983,runningover500kilometers,fromacitycalled

DushanzitoKuqa."可知，这条公路于1983年9月建成。故填InSeptember,1983.

2.根据"Ifyoudriveonthisroad,youwillseeamazingsnow-coveredmountaintopsandgreenfields.“可知,

—io—

如果你在这条路上行驶，你会看到令人惊叹的白雪覆盖的山顶和绿色的田野。故填Theywillseeamazing

snow-coveredmountaintopsandgreenfields.

3.根据"OneofthebestpartsoftheDukuHighwayistheTianshanGrandCanyon...Itistheperfectplaceto

takepictures.Youcanalsogohikingthere,andenjoythefreshairandpeacefulsurroundings.”可知，独库公

路最好的部分之一是天山大峡谷，这是拍照的最佳地点，你也可以去那里徒步旅行，享受新鲜的空气

和宁静的环境，即在天山大峡谷可以拍照，徒步旅行，享受新鲜空气和宁静的环境。故填Theycantake

pictures,gohiking,andenjoythefreshairandpeacefulsurroundings.

4.根据"Therocksarebrightred,orange,andyellow,andtheylooklikearainbow.”可知,这些岩石是鲜红

色、橙色和黄色的，看起来像彩虹。故填Becausetherocksarebrightred,orange,andyellow,andtheylook

likearainbow.

5.TheDukuHighway独库公路；isreallyagreatplace是一个非常好的地方；forpeoplewholovenature

对于喜爱自然的人来说。故填：独库公路对于喜爱自然的人来说，是一个非常好的地方。

【答案］6.Peopledfearofbeinglaughedat.

7.Bypracticingitagainandagain.

8.WatchingEnglishmovies.

9.DoingexercisesandtakingtestsarenecessarytoimproveEnglish.

10.Four.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一封来自BenSmith的回信，针对LiHua提出的如何学好英语的问

题，给出了四条建议。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先先读懂题干问题，找出题干关键词从文中找到对应的关键信息，简答

题答案要符合原文内容，言之有理即可。

6.细节理解题。根据原文Thebiggestproblemispeople'sfearofbeinglaughedat.可知，学习英语的最大

问题是人们害怕被嘲笑，故答案为People'sfearofbeinglaughedat.。

7.细节理解题。根据原文Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoitagainandagain.可知，学习某样东

西最快的方法是反复练习，故答案为Bypracticingitagainandagain.o

8.细节理解题。根据原文ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistohaveagoodenvironment.TakenotesinEnglish,

putEnglishbookaroundyourroom,watchEnglishnews,movies,andTVprograms,andlistentoEnglish

radios.可知，观看英语电影是创造学习英语好环境的方法之一，故答案为WatchingEnglishmovies.o

9.细节理解题。根据原文However,doingexercisesandtakingtestsarenecessaryforyoutoimproveyour

English.可知，作者认为做练习和参加考试对于提高英语水平是必要的，故答案为Doingexercisesand

—11—

takingtestsarenecessarytoimproveEnglish.。

10.细节理解题。根据原文Don'tbeafraid.>Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoitagainandagain.>

ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistohaveagoodenvironment.>However,doingexercisesandtakingtestsare

necessaryforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.可知，文章中提到了四个关于如何学习英语的建议，包括不

要害怕犯错、反复练习、创造一个好的学习环境和做练习和参加考试，故答案为Four。

【答案】11.Parents.

12.Forlessthanoneandahalfhours.

13.Todevelophealthyhobbiessuchasdoingsportsorreading.

14.Makingalawtopreventchildrenunder16fromplayingonlinegamesduringcertaintime.

15.Anewspaper.

【解析】【分析】文章大意：教育部采取措施防止青少年沉迷网络，包括给家长发信、要求学校管理学

生上网，专家建议限制屏幕时间和培养健康爱好，同时提到澳大利亚和韩国也在采取行动应对青少年

网络成瘾问题。

【点评】考查阅读表达。做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与

问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。

11.根据原文theMinistryofEducation（MOE,教育部）sentaletteronApril20,2018toallparentsinChina.

可知教育部在2018年4月20日给中国所有的家长发了一封信。故答案为：Parents.

12.根据原文expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldlimit（限制）theirscreentimetolessthan1.5hoursaday.",

可知专家建议学生每天的屏幕时间应限制在1.5小时以内。故答案为：Forlessthanoneandahalfhours.

13.1艮据原文Theycandevelophealthyhobbies,likereadingorplayingsportsintheirfreetime.，可知专家

建议学生们可以培养健康的爱好，比如空闲时间阅读或做运动。故答案为：Todevelophealthyhobbies

suchasdoingsportsorreading.

14.根据原文"AndinSouthKorea,thereisalawthatchildrenundertheageof16arenotallowedtoplay

onlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6am.",可知韩国制定了一条法律，禁止16岁以下儿童在午夜至早

Jt6点之间玩网络游戏。故答案为：Makingalawtopreventchildrenunder16fromplayingonlinegames

duringcertaintime.

15.根据原文内容，文章讨论了教育部为防止青少年沉迷网络所采取的措施以及各国针对青少年沉迷

网络所采取的行动，这些内容更常见于报纸上。故答案为：Anewspaper.

【答案】16.OnOctober8th,2024./ItopenedonOctober8th,2024.

17.Parents./Parentsaremoreexcitedabouttheclinic.

—12—

18.Becauseeverythingaboutmathcomesfromit.

19.Toleaveitforlater./I（We）am（are）supposedtoleaveitforlater.

20.4./Four./Theyshare4piecesofadvice.

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一家专门为数学学习困难儿童开设的诊所在上海开

业，然而，大多数学生认为，在寻求医生帮助之前，养成良好的数学学习习惯更为重要并分享了一些

建议。

【点评】考查阅读表达。阅读表达题型要求考生在阅读理解的基础上，准确地捕捉信息、分析细节，

并最终用恰当的语言形式进行表达。以下是一些实用的英语阅读表达解题技巧。

1.仔细审题明要求。在开始答题前，务必认真审题，明确题目所要求的具体内容和形式。注意区分题

目类型，如填空题、问答题或转换句型等，以便有针对性地进行阅读和理解。

2.快速浏览抓大意。快速浏览全文，把握文章的大意和主旨。这有助于考生对文章的整体内容有一个

初步的了解，为后续的细节阅读和表达打下基础。

3.研读细节找证据。在快速浏览的基础上，仔细研读与题目相关的段落或句子，寻找与题目要求相符

的细节信息。注意提取关键信息，作为答题的证据或依据。

4.注意关键词汇。在阅读过程中，注意关键词汇的识别与理解。这些关键词汇往往与题目要求密切相

关，能够帮助考生快速定位相关信息。同时，也要注意词汇的多种含义和用法，避免理解偏差。

16.根据第一段中的"OnOctober8th,2024,aspecialclinic（诊所）forchildrenwithmathlearningdifficulties

openedinShanghai.（2024年10月8日，上海开设了一家专为数学学习困难儿童服务的特殊诊所。