2024外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 Journey to space 单元话题完形填空 【含答案】

Module3Journeytospace

单元话题完形填空

1.Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButIneverknewitsimportanceuntilIawatchfrom

myfather.

Igotthisgiftonagray-skyday.IhadtomyuncleAliattheairport（机场）at9:00am

andthentakehimtomyfather's.However,IforgotallaboutitIwasplayingwith

myfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00am,Imyuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hehad

gotofftheandtakenataxitomyfather'shousebyhimself.

Imyfather'shouseat2:00pm.thatday.Myfatherlookedquite.Helookedat

meangrilyandaskedmetositnexttohim.Hedidn'tsayforawhile.Thenhehanded（递

给）meaandsaid,"Essa,didyouhavefunyourfriendstoday?Youshouldfeelsorry

for.Whatyoudidtodaywasnotnice!"Isaid""tomyuncleandpromisedmyfather

thatIwouldn'tmakesuchaagain.

Fromthenon,IalwayswearthewatchwhereverIgo.It'simportanttomenotbecauseofits

pricebutbecauseIlearnedalessonfrommyfather:nTimeisveryimportantinourlife.Respect

（尊重）timeandbelate!"

l.A.wonB.boughtc.gotD.borrowed

2.A.meetB.inviteC.sendD.accept

3.A.farmB.houseC.officeD.factory

4.A.unlessB.thoughC.beforeD.because

5.A.sawB.visitedC.foundD.remembered

6.A.busB.trainC.planeD.ship

7.A.reachedB.missedC.leftD.shared

8.A.angryB.surprisedC.hungryD.relaxed

9.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

10.A.ringB.walletC.cardD.watch

ll.A.forB.withC.aboutD•without

12.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself

13.A.sorryB.helloC.thanksD.goodbye

14.A.planB.jokeC.mistakeD.resolution

15.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.sometimes

2.NowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.

Theydon'tknowhowtodobecausetheirparentsdoalmostforthemathome.This

isabigproblem.

Leahisa14-year-oldgirl.Onedayherparentswentawayonbusiness,soshehadtostayat

homealone.Atfirst,shethoughtshewouldbehappyherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddo

everythingsheliked.Butitwassixo'clockintheafternoon,shefelt."Oh,it'stimeto

havedinner.WherecanIgetmyfood?"Shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthe

fridge,butsheknewhowtocook.thatmoment,shemissedherparentsverymuch.

Atlastshecouldonlygotothesupermarketandsomefoodtoeat.

ManyofteenagersareasLeah.So,Ithinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,

likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves.Theyshouldn'tdependtoo

muchontheirparents.

l.A.theirhomeworkB.someshoppingC.businessD.thehousework

2.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

3.A.becauseB.soC.butD.until

4.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when

5.A.excitedB.hungryC.boredD.satisfied

6.A.seldomB.alwaysC.greatlyD.barely

7.A.InB.ForC.AtD.On

8.A.madeB.boughtC.gaveD.saw

9.A.thesameB.difficultC.differentD.warm-hearted

10.A.actuallyB.carelesslyC.properlyD.slowly

3.Oneday,whenasuccessfulbusinessmanopenedthedoorofhiscar,adogsleeping

hiscarsuddenlycameoutandbit（咬）hisleg!Hethrewastoneatthedog,hewasnotable

tohitit.Howangryhewas!

Uponhisoffice,thebusinessmancalledameetingoftheworkers.Hetookouthis

anger（'愤怒）onthem.Gradually,thebusinessman'sangerspreadthroughthecompany.

Thebusinessmanwasstillangryafterhome.Hiswifeaskedhim,"Whyareyousolate

today?"Theman,"Ididn'tgototheofficetoplaysoccer.Iwenttowork.Sodon'tasksuch

stupidquestions!"

Hiswifewastroubledaboutbeingshoutedat.Sheturnedherangerontheirsonwho

waswatchingTV."Thisisallyoudo.Youhavenoinstudying!TurnofftheTVnow!"she

shouted.

Thesonbecameaswell.Hewalkedoutofhishouseandsawadogpassingby.He

pickedupastoneandthrewitatthedog.Thedogranaway,barking（犬吠）inpain.

Sometimes,whenweareangryaboutsomething,wemighttakeoutourangeron.We

shouldlearntocontrolouranger.

l.A.onB.nearC.infrontofD.under

2.A.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.so

3.A.cleaningB.repairingC.fillingD.reaching

4.A.backB.goingbacktoC.returningD.returningto

5.A.answeredB.shoutedC.repeatedD.said

6.A.fornoreasonB.afterawhileC.inthatcaseD.bytheway

7.A.timeB.interestC.choiceD.attention

8.A.relaxedB.lonelyC.sadD.helpless

9.A.angrilyB.actuallyC.simplyD.painfully

10.A.anotherB.anyotherC.otherD.others

4.March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkaboutthe

importanceofwater,butalsocallson（号召）ustoandprotectwater.Today,we'refacing

terriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisespecially.Andthesubjectof

WorldWaterDayin2018is"wastewater".

Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,,

hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,

takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalsowastewaterwhenitisrunningdown

thestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave

harmfulinit.

mustwetreat（处理）wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcauses

bothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandour

own.

Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysof

treatment.Wastewaterhomescanbereused.Thentherewillbewastewater.Also,

factorywastewaterhastobecleaneditgoesbacktonature.

l.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch

2.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious

3.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas

4.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesintoD.picksup

5.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.somebody

6.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How

7.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business

8.A.onB.forC.withD.from

9.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse

10.A.andB.whetherC.afterD.before

5.Amangotanewcarandhewasveryproudofit.Oneday,whenhecamebackhome,hesaw

histhree-year-oldsonhappilyhittingthenewcarwithatoy.Hebrokeoffthepaintonthe

car.Themanwassothatherantohisson,tookawayhishammer（锤子）fromhim,and

usedthehammertohittheboy'sashardashecouldforpunishment.Thepoorboycried

buthisfatherdidn'tcareatall.

Whenthefathercalmeddown,hetookhissontotheassoonashecould.Although

thedoctortriedtosavethebrokenbones,hehadtothefingersfrombothoftheboy'shands

intheend.

Whentheboyinthehospitalandsawhishands,heinnocently（天真地）said,"Daddy,

I'msorryaboutyourcar."Thenheasked,"Butwhenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?"The

fatherfeltverysadandregrettedthisverymuch.

Thinkaboutthisstorywhensomeonesteps（踩）yourfeetandyouwanttoargue（争

吵）withhim.Thinkfirstbeforeyouyourpatiencewithsomeone.Carscanberepaired,

brokenbonesandhurtfeelingsoftencan't.Soalwaysremember:excusingisgreaterthan

argumentandthinkbeforeyouact!

l.A.gunB.hammerC.planeD.car

2.A.satisfiedB.afraidC.patientD.angry

3.A.handsB.feetC.backD.head

4.A.silentlyB.softlyC.proudlyD.loudly

5.A.schoolB.shopC.hospitalD.restaurant

6.A.cutB.connectC.cleanD.fix

7.A.wentupB.caughtupC.wokeupD.hurriedup

8.A.inB.onC.byD.at

9.A.loseB.shareC.protectD.show

10.A.andB.soC.orD.but

6.（10分）

Doyouhopetomovetoanothercityoraforeigncountry?Itmaybeinteresting.Buthow

aboutmovingtoplanet?AUScompanynowhasaplan:sendingpeopletoMars20

years.

ThecompanyplanstosendpeopletoMarsfirst.Itwillthemseveralmonthsto

getthere.Whentheyarrive,theywillbuildafirst.

ButMarsisnotaneasyplaceto.It'srocky,coldandhaslotsofsandstorms.Also,

thereisairforbreath.Sopeoplewouldhavetoliveinaspecialhouse.Theywouldhaveto

specialclothesiftheygoout.

Peoplewillhavetofindresourceslikeironandwater.Allthesecouldhelppeoplelive

there.

Soundsinteresting?YoumightwanttogotoMarsnow.willthingsgowellasthe

companyexpects?We911waitandsee.

l.A.theotherB.anotherc.oneotherD.other

2.A.atB.onc.inD.to

3.A.fewB.afewc.littleD.alittle

4.A.takeB.costc.spendD.pay

5.A.carB.gardenc.houseD.company

6.A.dreamofB.stayinc.climbupD.liveon

7.A.noB.somec.manyD.much

8.A.dressB.wearc.wearoutD.dressup

9.A.aloneB.usefulc.latestD.deep

10.A..BecauseB.Andc.ButD.So

7.Scientistsareveryintheuniverse,andtheyalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutit.Years

ago,theyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewfarawayitisfromtheearth.But

theywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywasmentothemoon.The

moonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonthe

airreachesonly240kilometersawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthere

noair.Thatisarocket（火箭）.

Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgas（气体）intherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhot

insidetherocket,itwillrushoutofendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketfly

intothesky.Rocketscanflyfaroutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemthemoon.

Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntoanotherplanetmuchawaythanthe

moon.Oneday,rocketsmaygotoanyplaceinspace.

l.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests

2.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who

3.A.sendB.sendsC.sentD.tosend

4.A.soB.butC.orD.because

5.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

6.A.aB.anC.theD./

7.A.upB.downC.fromD.out

8.A.reachB.reachesC.havereachedD.reached

9.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefarthest

10.A.canB.havetoC.mustD.beableto

8.HaveyoueverheardMariaMitchell?ShewasanAmericanastronomer（天文学家）.

Shelikedthestars.Whenshewasalittlegirl,herfathergaveheratelescope（望远镜）.She

likeditshecouldseethestarsbetter.Afewyears,shebecamemorethestars.

Sheheardpeoplecomet（彗星）.Soshewenttoschoolinthedaytime,didallher

homeworkafterschoolandforanewcometinthenight.Sheneverwenttoplaywith

othersorwatchTV.Shesomuchtimelookingintothesky.Mariadidn'twhatthey

said.Thenonenightherwishcametrue.ThedatewasOctober1,1847.Marialookedthe

telescopeandfoundanewcomet.

l.A.ofB.fromC.forD.anything

2.A.toseeB.watchingC.tolookatD.reading

3.A.andB.becauseC.soD.but

4.A.laterB.afterC.pastD.ago

5.A.interestinginB.interestedatC.interestedinD.interestsin

6.A.totalkaboutB.talkingtoC.talkingwithD.talkabout

7.A.searchingB.tosearchC.searchedD.searches

8.A.costB.tookC.spentD.paid

9.A.findB.sayC.knowD.mind

10.A.forB.upintoC.overD.through

答案

一、完形填空(共8题)

(1)C

(2)A

(3)B

(4)D

(5)D

(6)C

(7)A

(8)A

(9)B

(10)D

(H)B

(12)B

(13)A

(14)C

(15)A

(1)动词辨析。A.赢；B.买；C.得至U；D.借；根据ButIneverknewitsimportanceuntil

Iawatchfrommyfather.作者收至！J了父亲送给他的一个表，使他变得有责任感。

(2)动词辨析。A.遇见，接；B.邀请；C.发送；D.接受；根据后文写到作者到那里时

叔叔已经下飞机了，可知，这里应该是早上9点去机场接叔叔。

(3)名词辨析。A.农场；B.房子；C.办公室；D.工厂；根据下文takenataxitomy

father'shouse打车到爸爸的房子，可知送到爸爸房子。

(4)连词辨析。A.除非；B.虽然；C.在……之前；D.因为；根据Iforgotallaboutit

Iwasplayingwithmyfriends.句意可知，由于作者和朋友玩耍，所以把去机场这件事

忘记了。

(5)动词辨析。A.看见；B.看望；C.发现；D.记得；根据上下文Imyuncle,but

Iwaslateforhim.在早上II点的时候作者记起了叔叔，但是已经晚了。

(6)名词辨析。A.公交车；B.火车；C.飞机；D.轮船；根据上文attheairport在机场,

可知叔叔下了飞机。

(7)动词辨析。A.到达；B.错过；C.离开；D.分享；根据Imyfather'shouseat

2:00pm作者在下午两点到达爸爸家。

(8)形容词辨析。A.生气的；B.奇怪的；C.饿的；D.放松的；根据后句Helookedat

meangrily生气地看着我，应该爸爸很生气。

(9)代词辨析。A.所有的；B.任何的，用于否定句或问句；C.没有什么；D.一些；根

据Hedidn'tsayforawhile否定句，应该是有一阵什么也没说。

(10)名词辨析。A.项链；B.钱包；C.卡片；D.手表；根据上文awatchfrommyfather,

可知作者的爸爸递给了他一个手表作为礼物。

(11)介词辨析。A.为...；B.和....；C.关于；D.没有；根据上下文意思：didyou

havefunyourfriendstoday作者的爸爸问他今天和朋友们玩的开心吗？

(12)代词辨析。A.我自己；B.你自己；C.她自己；D.他自己；根据Youshouldfeel

sorryfor作者的爸爸说作者今天做的很不好，应该为他的行为道歉。

(13)名词辨析。A.抱歉；B.你好；C.感谢；D.再见；根据上文没有接到叔叔，这里

tomyuncle应该是对叔叔说抱歉。

(14)名词辨析。A.计划；B.笑话；C.错误；D.决心；根据Iwouldn'tmakesucha

again应该不会再犯错误。

(15)副词辨析。A.从不；B.经常；C.总是；D.有时；根据Respect(尊重)timeand

belate!应该是尊重时间，永不迟到。

2.

(1)D

(2)A

(3)A

(4)A

(5)B

(6)D

(7)C

(8)B

(9)A

(10)C

(1)D

(2)A

(3)D

(4)C

(5)B

(6)A

(7)B

(8)C

(9)A

(10)D

(1)B

(2)D

(3)A

(4)C

(5)B

(6)C

(7)C

(8)D

(9)A

(10)D

(1)联系上文可知这是世界节水日，号召人们节约用水。

⑵easy容易的；popular受欢迎的；small