2025年小学英语词汇拓展毕业考试模拟试卷（单词辨析）

2025年小学英语词汇拓展毕业考试模拟试卷（单词辨析）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇辨析要求：在下列句子中，选择合适的单词填空。1.Mymotheralwaysmakes___________forthefamily.A.breadB.breadsC.breads'D.breads'2.The___________isthemostimportantpartofahouse.A.kitchenB.kitchensC.kitchen'sD.kitchen3.She___________herbookandbegantoreaditagain.A.turnedB.turnsC.turnedsD.turning4.The___________areverydelicious.A.cakesB.cakeC.cakes'D.cake's5.He___________hishomeworkandwentouttoplay.A.finishesB.finishedC.finishingD.finish6.The___________isverytall.A.treeB.treesC.tree'sD.trees'7.She___________theletterandputitinherbag.A.writesB.writes'C.writingD.wrote8.The___________aresinging.A.childrenB.childC.children'sD.child's9.The___________isonthetable.A.bookB.booksC.book'sD.books'10.He___________hisshoesandwentout.A.putonB.putsonC.puttingonD.puton's二、单项选择要求：从下列选项中选择正确的答案。1.___________doyougotoschool?A.WhattimeB.HowtimeC.Whattime'sD.Howtime's2.___________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatcolorB.HowcolorC.Whatcolor'sD.Howcolor's3.___________isyourname?A.WhatnameB.HownameC.Whatname'sD.Howname's4.___________isyourbirthday?A.WhatbirthdayB.HowbirthdayC.Whatbirthday'sD.Howbirthday's5.___________doyoulikethisbook?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where6.___________isthisplace?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where7.___________isyourschool?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where8.___________isthiscity?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where9.___________isyourhome?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where10.___________isyourfriend'sname?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where三、完成句子要求：根据所给单词，完成下列句子。1.The___________(cat)issleepingonthesofa.2.She___________(go)totheparkeveryweekend.3.The___________(sun)isshiningbrightlytoday.4.He___________(do)hishomeworkeveryevening.5.The___________(tree)isverytall.6.She___________(like)applesverymuch.7.The___________(book)isonthedesk.8.He___________(play)soccerwithhisfriends.9.The___________(car)isred.10.She___________(have)abirthdaypartynextweek.四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsarethelargestanimalsonland.Theycanweighupto12,000kilograms.Elephantshavealongtrunk,whichtheyusetodrinkwater,eatplants,andevenbathe.Theyalsousetheirtrunkstocommunicatewitheachother.Elephantsareverysmartandcanlearntodomanythings.Forexample,theycanunderstandsimplecommandsandcanevenusetools.Elephantsarealsoverygentleanimals.Theyareoftenseentakingcareoftheiryoung.1.Whatisthelargestanimalonland?A.TheelephantB.ThelionC.ThetigerD.Thebear2.Whatdoelephantsusetheirtrunksfor?A.ToeatplantsB.TocommunicateC.TodrinkwaterD.Alloftheabove3.Howdoelephantscommunicatewitheachother?A.ByspeakingB.ByusingtheirtrunksC.ByusingtheirtusksD.Bymakingsounds4.Whatisonethingthatelephantscanlearntodo?A.UnderstandsimplecommandsB.UsetoolsC.SwimD.Fly5.Whyareelephantsoftenseentakingcareoftheiryoung?A.BecausetheyareverystrongB.BecausetheyareverysmartC.BecausetheyareverygentleD.Becausetheyareveryprotective五、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youneedtoeatabalanceddiet.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodsthatprovidethenutrientsyourbodyneeds.Thismeansyoushouldeat___________fruits,vegetables,grains,proteins,anddairyproducts.Fruitsandvegetablesare___________becausetheycontainvitaminsandminerals.Theyalsohavefiber,whichhelpsyourdigestivesystemworkproperly.Youshouldeatatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetableseveryday.Grainsareanimportantpartofabalanceddiet.Theyprovideenergyandfiber.Therearetwotypesofgrains:wholegrainsandrefinedgrains.Wholegrainsarebetterforyoubecausetheyhavemorefiberandnutrients.Refinedgrainshavebeenprocessedandsomeofthenutrientshavebeenremoved.Proteinsare___________becausetheyhelpbuildandrepairyourbody'stissues.Goodsourcesofproteinincludemeat,fish,eggs,dairyproducts,andbeans.Dairyproductsarealsoimportant.Theyprovidecalcium,whichisgoodforyourbones.Youshouldeatdairyproductssuchasmilk,cheese,andyogurt.1.A.manyB.someC.fewD.little2.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.deliciousD.boring3.A.necessaryB.unnecessaryC.helpfulD.harmful4.A.necessaryB.unnecessaryC.helpfulD.harmful5.A.necessaryB.unnecessaryC.helpfulD.harmful六、翻译要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。1.Theteacheraskedustowriteacompositionaboutourschoollife.2.Shesaidshewouldcometothepartyifshewasn'ttoobusy.3.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.4.Hehasalotoffriends,buthedoesn'tspendmuchtimewiththem.5.Thebookisabouttheadventuresofayounggirlandherdog.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇辨析1.A.Mymotheralwaysmakesbreadforthefamily.解析：这里需要用不可数名词bread，表示“面包”这一整体概念。2.A.Thekitchenisthemostimportantpartofahouse.解析：kitchen是单数形式，表示“厨房”这一整体。3.A.Sheturnedherbookandbegantoreaditagain.解析：这里需要用过去式turned，表示动作已经完成。4.A.Thecakesareverydelicious.解析：cakes是复数形式，表示“蛋糕们”。5.B.Hefinishedhishomeworkandwentouttoplay.解析：这里需要用过去式finished，表示动作已经完成。6.A.Thetreeisverytall.解析：tree是单数形式，表示“树”这一整体。7.A.Shewritestheletterandputitinherbag.解析：这里需要用writes，表示动作正在进行。8.A.Thechildrenaresinging.解析：children是复数形式，表示“孩子们”。9.A.Thebookisonthetable.解析：book是单数形式，表示“书”这一整体。10.A.Heputonhisshoesandwentout.解析：puton表示“穿上”，是固定短语。二、单项选择1.A.Whattimedoyougotoschool?解析：询问时间时，通常使用Whattime。2.A.Whatcolorisyourfavoritecolor?解析：询问颜色时，通常使用Whatcolor。3.A.Whatisyourname?解析：询问名字时，通常使用Whatis。4.A.Whatisyourbirthday?解析：询问生日时，通常使用Whatis。5.B.Whatdoyoulikethisbook?解析：询问对某物的看法时，通常使用Whatdoyoulike。6.B.Whatisthisplace?解析：询问地点时，通常使用Whatis。7.B.Whatisyourschool?解析：询问学校时，通常使用Whatis。8.B.Whatisthiscity?解析：询问城市时，通常使用Whatis。9.B.Whatisyourhome?解析：询问家时，通常使用Whatis。10.B.Whatisyourfriend'sname?解析：询问朋友的名字时，通常使用Whatis。三、完成句子1.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.解析：根据句意，用issleeping表示猫正在睡觉。2.Shegoestotheparkeveryweekend.解析：根据句意，用goes表示她每个周末都去公园。3.Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.解析：根据句意，用isshining表示太阳正在发光。4.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.解析：根据句意，用does表示他每天晚上都做作业。5.Thetreeisverytall.解析：根据句意，用is表示树很高。6.Shelikesapplesverymuch.解析：根据句意，用likes表示她非常喜欢苹果。7.Thebookisonthedesk.解析：根据句意，用is表示书在桌子