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仁爱科普版(2024)七年级下册英语Unit8学情调研测试卷
满分:120分时间:120分钟
听力部分(20分)
一、听力理解(共三节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
()l.A.Goodjob.B.Bestwishes.C.OK,Iwilldothat.
()2.A.You,too.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.It's5,464meterslong.
()3.A.Wefeelbetter.B.Thafsright.C.Wecango.
()4.A.No,thanks.B.Me,too.C.Ithinkso.
()5.A.Yes,rdloveto.B.Irememberit.C.OK,hereyouare.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共10小
题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听第一段材料,回答第6至7小题。
()6.WhatwillXiaomingdothisafternoon?
A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.Gotraveling.
()7.WhowillgowithXiaoming?
A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfather.C.Hisbrother.
听第二段材料,回答第8至9小题。
)8.HowoftendoesMengmenghaveageographyclass?
A.EveryTuesday.B.EveryThursday.C.EveryFriday.
)9.WhatisMengmenggoingtolearnthisweek?
A.TheEarth.B.TheWater.C.TheClimate.
听第三段材料,回答第10至12小题。
)10.Whichseasonisitnow?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.
)11.HowlongdoesMingmingtakeashower?
A.Forabout5minutes.B.Forabout8minutes.C.Forabout10minutes.
()12.WhatdoesMingmingdowiththebathwater?
第1页共13页
A.Washhisfather'scar.
B.Cleanthefloor.
C.Waterflowers.
听第四段材料,回答第13至15小题。
)13.WhatmaybeKangkangdoingnow?
A.Takingashower.B.Washinghisface.C.Brushinghisteeth.
)14.Whattimeisitnow?
A.6:50a.m.B.7:00a.m.C.7:10a.m.
)15.WhatdoesKangkang9smotheraskKangkangtotake?
A.Thehat.B.Thewaterbottle.C.Thefruit.
第三节听短文填表格(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一篇短文,完成短文后的表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。
MakeaPoster
When1630th
WhoKangkangandhis17groupmembers
1.Askthe18teacherforhelp
2.Drawpictures
3.Searchforinformationonline
Whatthestudentsdo
4.19somestories
5.Writethestoriesdownontheposterwithcolored
20
16.17.18.19.20.
笔试部分(100分)
二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Linlinlivesnearthesea.Shelikesthesea21.Oneday,shesees22
turtle(海龟).It'sstuck(被困)byplasticbags.Shehelpsitandwants23why
thereareplasticbagsinthesea.Shevisitssomevillagesalongtheseaandfindsout
第2页共13页
thatmanypeople24wasteintothesea.Shethendecidestodosomething
25thesea.Sheasksherclassmatestojoin26.Theypickupthe
rubbishandmakesome27alongthecoastlinetotellpeoplenottothrow
rubbishintothesea.Sheandherclassmatesalsousetheirpocketmoneytobuya
helpful28tocleanuptherubbishinthesea.29doingthesethings,
theyfeelsohappy.Theyhopetheycanhelpmakethesea30again.
()21.A.goodB.betterC.best
()22.A.aB.anC.the
()23.A.knowB.knowingC.toknow
()24.A.throwsB.throwC.throwing
()25.A.atB.forC.with
()26.A.themB.himC.her
()27.A.posterB.postersC.poster's
()28.A.machineB.machinesC.machine's
()29.A.SoB.BeforeC.When
()30.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleanly
三、完型填空(10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello,IamLily.Iliveinasmalltownneara31.Letme32itto
you.Thewaterintheriverisveryclean.Weuseittodomanythingssoifs33
tous.Somepeopleliketo34dirtyclothesbytheriver.Somepeopleusethe
watertogrowplants.Childrenhavealotoffunwiththeriver,too.Insummer,it's
veryhotbutthewaterintheriveris35.Sowhenevenit'stimeformeals,
children36playinthewateranddon'twanttoleave(离开).Thereare
37kindsoffishintheriver.Ilikecatchingthemwithmyfriends38
swimmingwithmyfriendsintheriver.Theriverplaysanimportantrole(角色)inour
39life.Weall40theriver.Wewilldoeverythingwecantoprotect
it.
()31.A.oceanB.riverC.lakeD.coastline
第3页共13页
()32.A.digB.countC.introduceD.throw
()33.A.importantB.dirtyC.shortD.deep
()34.A.collectB.litterC.provideD.wash
()35.A.dirtyB.coolC.warmD.hot
()36.A.neverB.onceC.stillD.later
()37.A.afewB.alittleC.muchD.few
()38.A.andB.butC.whenD.before
()39.A.possibleB.dailyC.enoughD.special
()40.A.searchB.countC.stayD.protect
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
ProtecttheEarth
WorldEarthDayiscoming.Towelcomethisspecialday,ourclubisgoingto
haveanevent.ThiseventlastsfromApril21sttoApril23rd.Pleasecomeandjoinus!
TreePlantingRubbishCleaning
WewillridetoMountainHetoThisactivitybeginsat2:30p.m.
planttrees.Wewillworkingroups.onApril22nd.Wegototheriverin
Everygroupwillplanttentrees.Wethesouthofthecitybybusand
gettogetherintheclubat9:30a.m.cleantherubbishbytheriver.We
onApril21standsettoff(出发)atwillprepareallthetools(工具)for
10:00a.m.you.Wewillcomebackat4:30p.m.
LargePhotoExhibition
Aboutathousandimages(图片)aboutenvironmentprotectionareondisplay(展
示)inthislargephotoexhibitioninCitySquare.Everyonecanenjoyitforfree.The
exhibitionwilllastfrom9:30a.m.to5:30p.m.
)41.Whydoestheclubplantohavetheseactivities?
A.TocelebratetheQingmingHoliday.
第4页共13页
B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopgoodhabits.
C.Tointroduceaspecialday.
D.TowelcomeWorldEarthDay.
()42.Howlongwillthisclubeventlast?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Fourdays.
()43.Whendopeoplesetoffforthemountainsiftheytakepartinthetree
plantingactivity?
A.At9:30a.m.B.At10:00a.m.
C.At2:30a.m.D.At5:30p.m.
()44.Howdopeoplegototheriverinthesouthofthecityiftheytakepartinthe
rubbish-cleaningactivity?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.
C.Byunderground.D.Onfoot.
()45.Howmanyphotoscanyouenjoyinthephotoexhibition?
A.About500.B.About1,000.
C.About1,500.D.About2,000.
B
Hello,Iamariceseeding(水稻苗).Inspring,peopleplantmeandmyfriendsin
thesoil.
Itrainsalotinspringsowehavealotofwatertodrink.Wegrowgreenandtall.
Somepeopleareworkinginthefieldandtheyaretalkingaboutuswithsmilinqfaces.
Amansays,“Thereisalotofraininspringsothericegrowssowell.Thafsgreat."
Insummer,sometimes,itseldomrains.Thenwefeelverythirsty.Wecan'tliveif
thereisnowaterforus.Help!Wewantwater!Weareluckythatpeopletrytheirbest
tofindwaterforus.Theybringuswaterfromrivers,streams(溪流)andotherplaces.
Theysometimesuseamachinetogetwaterforus.Wedrink,grow,andwaitto
ripe(成熟).
“WecangetalotofricethisyearJmanypeoplesaynearus.
()46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"smiling“inParagraph2meaninChinese?
第5页共13页
A.自豪的B.微笑的C.难过的D.漫不经心的
)47.Whyisthericeseedingthirstyinsummer?
A.Becausetheweatherissohot.
B.Becausesometimesitseldomrains.
C.Becausethericegrowsfast.
D.Becausethericeissotall.
)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”inParagraph3referto(指代)?
A.Theweather.B.Thefield.C.Thesoil.D.Thewater.
)49.Howdopeoplesometimesgetwaterforthericeseeding?
A.Byusingamachine.B.Bydiggingawell.
C.Bygettingwaterfromthesea.D.Bywaitingforrainwater.
)50.Wherecanwereadthistext?
A.Onasportswebpage.B.Inanadvertisement.
C.Inamathbook.D.Inastorybook.
C
①DoyouknowDongtingLake?Ifsafamous(著名的)lakeinHunan,China.It
coversabout2,579squarekilometers.
②DongtingLakeissobeautiful.Manyfamouspeople,likeLiBai,LiuYuxi,
wrotepoems(诗)aboutDongtingLake.ThebesttimetovisititisfromMarchto
October.
③DongtingLakekeepsthewaterfromtheChangjiangRiver.Whenit'ssummer,
thereisalotofrain.WaterintheChangjiangRiverflows(流入)intoDongtingLake.
Itcanprotectthelandandpeople.Sowaterinthelakeinsummerismorethanthatin
winter.
©DongtingLakeprovidesuswithplentyoffisheveryyear.Thereare117kinds
offishlivinginthelake.
⑤Ifyouhavetime,pleasecomeandhaveavisittoDongtingLake.
()51.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?
A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bylistingnumbers.
C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Byshowingfacts.
第6页共13页
)52.WhenisthebesttimetovisitDongtingLake?
A.InJanuary.B.InApril.
C.InNovember.D.InDecember.
)53.HowmanykindsoffishliveinDongtingLake?
A.About60.B.About120.C.About500.D.About1,000.
)54.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.DongtingLakeisinHubei.
B.TherearemanyfamouspoemsaboutDongtingLake.
C.WaterinDongtingLakeinwinterismorethanthatinsummer.
D.Thereare117kindsofplantslivinginDongtingLake.
)55.Whatisthestructureofthistext?
第二节阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Xiaoyajoinsinanactivityandlearnshowtosavewater.
Oneday,shegoestovisitherfriend,Zhouzhou.Zhouzhouishappytoseeher.
ShetalkswithXiaoyaandwashessomefruitforher.Butwhensheiswashingapples,
shedoesn'tuseabasin(盆子)tocollectwaterbutwashthemwithrunningwater.
Xiaoyasays,“Ithinkyou'dbetterwashthefruitinabasin.Ithelpssavewater."But
Zhouzhoudoesn'tthinkitmattersalot.Soshestillkeepsthewaterrunningand
washesapples.ThenXiaoyacomestoherandtellshertellsherastorysheknows
fromanactivity.ThereisasmallvillageinAfrica.Peopletherecanonlytakeshowers
第7页共13页
onceaweek.Andtheyevendon'thaveenoughcleanwatertodrink.Afterhearing(听)
thestory,ZhouzhoufeelssadfortheAfricanpeople.Shethinkssheshouldlearnto
savewaterfromnowon.
56.WhatdoesXiaoyalearnfromanactivity?(六个词以内)
57.WhoisZhouzhou?(四个词以内)
58.WhatfruitdoesZhouzhouprepareforXiaoya?(五个词以内)
59.HowdoesZhouzhoufeelaftershehearsthestory?(三个词以内)
60.HowdoesXiaoyahelpZhouzhoulearntheimportanceofsavingwater?(四
个词以内)
五、语篇填空(10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格上填上一个最恰当的词,
使短文完整、通顺。
Dongdongsaveswaterwithhisfamilyathome.Theyalldevelopgoodh61
ofsavingwater.62dotheydotosavewater?Lefshavealook.
Hismotherwashesasmanyclothesas63atatimewiththewashing
machine.Hisfathercollectstherainwater64watertheflowers.Dongdong
turns65thetapafterusingwatereverytime.Hisbrotherw66the
vegetablesandthenusesthewashingwatertodosomecleaning.Theyallmakefull
67ofwater.
Oceansc68about70%oftheearth.Weareluckytohavealotofwater
69wecanonlyuse1%ofit.Peopleinafewplacesintheworldevencan't
gete70watertodrink.Dongdongandhisfamilythinkifeveryonedoeshis
best,wecanmakeadifference.
61.62.63.64.65.
66.67.68.69.70.
第8页共13页
六、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连
贝、O
A:Hello,Kangkang.71?
B:Iamreadingabook.
A:72?
B:IfsabouttheChangjiangRiver.
A:73?
B:It'sabout6,300kilometerslong.IlearnalotabouttheChangjiangRiverfrom
thebook.
A:Wow,Iwanttoreadthebook,too.CanIborrow(借)itfromyou?
B:74.1willgiveittoyouthisafternoon.
A:75.
B:Youarewelcome.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
七、将下列句子中汉语部分译为英语,注意使用适当的形式(共5小题;每小
题2分,共10分)
76.Whenit'ssunny,waterintheriverintotheair.(上升)
77.TheygotoAmerica.(乘船)
78.Theicecanwater.(变成)
79.Thereare300,000,000riversintheworld.(超过)
80.Look,aturtleisthesea.(进入,陷入)
八、书面表达(满分10分)
假如你叫康康,你打算做个关于如何节约用水的课前演讲。请以“Howto
SaveWater"为题,根据以下的提示内容,用英语写一篇演讲稿。
第9页共13页
内容提示:1.水对人类、植物和动物都很重要;
2.介绍如何节约用水(至少三条建议);
写作要求:1.文中须包含以上所有提示,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
提示词:bath盆浴
HowtoSaveWater
Hello,IamKangkang.Weallneedwater.
第10页共13页
参考答案
一、听力理解
第一节1—5CBBBA
第二节6—10ABCAB11—15BCCAC
第三节16.May17.4/four18.geography19.prepare20.pens
二、语法选择
21.Clike...best意为“最喜欢.."。
22.A
23.Cwanttodosth.意为“想要做某事”。
24.B
25.Bdosomethingfor...意为“为..做某事”。
26.C
27.Bsome后应接可数名词的复数形式。故此处用posters。
28.A
29.Cwhen意为“当……时”。句意为“当他们做这些事情时,他们感到很开心。”
30.A''make+名词+形容词”意为"让...怎么样”。maketheseacleanagain
意为“让海洋再次变得干净”。
三、完型填空
31.B由第四句可知,作者住在河边。
32.Cintroduce意为“介绍”。由全文可知,作者在介绍家乡的一条河。
33.A
34.Dwashdirtyclothes
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